Laredo, Texas - WikiHQ

)

|single line = Y

|Jan record high F = 98

|Feb record high F = 103

|Mar record high F = 105

|Apr record high F = 111

|May record high F = 115

|Jun record high F = 115

|Jul record high F = 113

|Aug record high F = 111

|Sep record high F = 110

|Oct record high F = 107

|Nov record high F = 101

|Dec record high F = 95

|Jan mean F = 57.6

|Feb mean F = 61.9

|Mar mean F = 69.6

|Apr mean F = 76.6

|May mean F = 82.8

|Jun mean F = 87.6

|Jul mean F = 88.7

|Aug mean F = 89.1

|Sep mean F = 83.7

|Oct mean F = 74.8

|Nov mean F = 66

|Dec mean F = 58.5

| Jan avg record high F = 86.6

| Feb avg record high F = 90.7

| Mar avg record high F = 96.9

| Apr avg record high F = 102.0

| May avg record high F = 104.8

| Jun avg record high F = 106.1

| Jul avg record high F = 106.9

| Aug avg record high F = 106.2

| Sep avg record high F = 103.3

| Oct avg record high F = 98.0

| Nov avg record high F = 90.6

| Dec avg record high F = 84.9

| year avg record high F = 109.1

|Jan high F = 68.4

|Feb high F = 73.9

|Mar high F = 80.8

|Apr high F = 88.4

|May high F = 94.1

|Jun high F = 99.0

|Jul high F = 100.3

|Aug high F = 100.8

|Sep high F = 94.1

|Oct high F = 87.1

|Nov high F = 76.5

|Dec high F = 68.9

|year high F=

|Jan low F = 46.8

|Feb low F = 51.7

|Mar low F = 58.3

|Apr low F = 64.9

|May low F = 71.5

|Jun low F = 76.2

|Jul low F = 77.1

|Aug low F = 77.4

|Sep low F = 73.1

|Oct low F = 65.8

|Nov low F = 55.6

|Dec low F = 48.0

|year low F=

| Jan avg record low F = 30.2

| Feb avg record low F = 33.0

| Mar avg record low F = 39.0

| Apr avg record low F = 48.3

| May avg record low F = 59.2

| Jun avg record low F = 68.9

| Jul avg record low F = 70.8

| Aug avg record low F = 71.7

| Sep avg record low F = 61.7

| Oct avg record low F = 45.0

| Nov avg record low F = 37.2

| Dec avg record low F = 30.5

| year avg record low F = 28.0

|Jan record low F = 15

|Feb record low F = 16

|Mar record low F = 25

|Apr record low F = 32

|May record low F = 37

|Jun record low F = 56

|Jul record low F = 62

|Aug record low F = 60

|Sep record low F = 45

|Oct record low F = 28

|Nov record low F = 21

|Dec record low F = 11

|rain colour = green

|Jan rain inch = 0.77

|Feb rain inch = 0.65

|Mar rain inch = 1.34

|Apr rain inch = 1.30

|May rain inch = 2.82

|Jun rain inch = 1.81

|Jul rain inch = 1.86

|Aug rain inch = 1.58

|Sep rain inch = 3.87

|Oct rain inch = 1.66

|Nov rain inch = 0.97

|Dec rain inch = 1.05

|year rain inch=

|unit rain days = 0.01 in

|Jan rain days = 5.4

|Feb rain days = 4.7

|Mar rain days = 4.6

|Apr rain days = 3.7

|May rain days = 5.2

|Jun rain days = 4.7

|Jul rain days = 4.4

|Aug rain days = 4.5

|Sep rain days = 7.7

|Oct rain days = 4.1

|Nov rain days = 4.4

|Dec rain days = 6.1

|source 1 = NOAA

Demographics

Racial and ethnic composition

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"

|+Laredo city, Texas – Racial and ethnic composition

!Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic)

!Pop 2000

!Pop 2010

!% 2000

!% 2010

|White alone (NH)

|8,891

|8,086

|style='background: #ffffe6; |9,181

|5.04%

|3.42%

|style='background: #ffffe6; |3.60%

|Black or African American alone (NH)

|276

|478

|style='background: #ffffe6; |773

|0.16%

|0.20%

|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.30%

|Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)

|122

|87

|style='background: #ffffe6; |131

|0.07%

|0.04%

|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.05%

|Asian alone (NH)

|773

|1,313

|style='background: #ffffe6; |1,290

|0.44%

|0.56%

|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.51%

|Pacific Islander alone (NH)

|15

|11

|style='background: #ffffe6; |25

|0.01%

|0.00%

|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.01%

|Some Other Race alone (NH)

|22

|121

|style='background: #ffffe6; |450

|0.01%

|0.05%

|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.18%

|Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)

|261

|245

|style='background: #ffffe6; |537

|0.15%

|0.10%

|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.21%

|Hispanic or Latino (any race)

|166,216

|225,750

|style='background: #ffffe6; |242,818

|94.13%

|95.62%

|style='background: #ffffe6; |95.15%

|Total

|176,576

|236,091

|style='background: #ffffe6; |255,205

|100.00%

|style='background: #ffffe6; |100.00%

2020 census

As of the 2020 census, 255,205 people, 75,037 households, and 58,294 families resided in the city.

The median age was 30.6 years. 30.1% of residents were under the age of 18 and 10.3% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 94.6 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 91.1 males age 18 and over.

There were 75,037 households in Laredo, of which 48.6% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 50.4% were married-couple households, 15.3% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 28.8% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 16.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 6.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.

! Race !! Number !! Percent

| White || 97,301 || 38.1%

| Black or African American || 1,118 || 0.4%

| American Indian and Alaska Native || 1,603 || 0.6%

| Asian || 1,389 || 0.5%

| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander || 51 || 0.0%

| Some other race || 50,126 || 19.6%

| Two or more races || 103,617 || 40.6%

| Hispanic or Latino (of any race) || 242,818 || 95.1%

2010 census

According to the 2010 U.S. census, the racial composition of Laredo was:

Non-Hispanic Whites: 3.86%
Black or African American: 0.5%
Native American: 0.4%
Asian: 0.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.00%
Two or more races: 1.5%
other races 9.3%
Hispanic or Latino (of any race) – 95.6% (Mexican 86.9%, Puerto Rican 0.4%, Cuban 0.1%, other Hispanic or Latino 8.3%)

thumb|left|Map of racial distribution in Laredo, 2010 U.S. Census. Each dot is 25 people:

As of the 2010, Laredo is the 81st-largest city in the United States and the 10th-largest in Texas. According to the 2010 census there were 236,091 inhabitants in the city.

According to respondents' self-identification on the 2010 Census, the vast majority of Laredo's population is of Hispanic origin (95.6%), mostly Mexican (86.9%). Most Hispanics who did not identify themselves as Mexican identified as "other Hispanic or Latino" (8.3% of the total population). About 84.3% of the population identifies as white Hispanic, while only 11.3% identifies as Hispanic but not white; 4.4% of the population was not Hispanic or Latino (3.4% non-Hispanic White, 0.2% non-Hispanic Black or African American, 0.6% non-Hispanic Asian, 0.1% from some other race (non-Hispanic), and 0.1% of two or more races (non-Hispanic)).

The 2005 estimate listed 99,675 males and 108,112 females. The average household contained 3.69 occupants. The population density was .

Of the 60,816 households, 56,247 or 92.5% were occupied: 33,832 were owner-occupied units and 22,415 were renter-occupied units. About 62.0% were married couples living together, 18.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 14.7% were not families. Around 12.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.2% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 3.69, and the average family size was 4.18.

The city's population is distributed as 35.5% under the age of 18, 11.4% from 18 to 24, 29.5% from 25 to 44, 15.8% from 45 to 64, and 7.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 27 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.2 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $32,019, and for a family was $32,577. The per capita income for the city was $12,269; 29.2% of families were below the poverty line.

According to the United States Census Bureau, at a 2000 census, Laredo was the second-fastest growing city in the United States, after Las Vegas.

In 2016, the violent crime rate in Laredo dropped to 379 per 100,000 inhabitants, according to AreaVibes. The violent crime rate in Dallas was 694 per 100,000 inhabitants. In Houston, it was 967 per 100,000 inhabitants.

Economy

thumb|The Walker Plaza office complex in Laredo was built in the early 1990s by the family of South Texas rancher [[Gene S. Walker Sr.]]

thumb|Laredo Federal Credit Union on McPherson Road

thumb|The former Cotulla Barbeque on McPherson Road at Taylor Street was closed, razed in 2012, and replaced by office buildings.

South Texas banking institutions in Laredo include Falcon International Bank, International Bank of Commerce, and Texas Community Bank.

Laredo is the largest inland port in the United States, and Nuevo Laredo the largest in Latin America. This is due to their respective locations, served by Interstate Highway 35 / Mexican Federal Highway 85, the effects of NAFTA, dozens of twin assembly plants on the Mexican side, and dozens of import export agencies to expedite trade. In January 2014, the Laredo customs district processed "$20 billion in two-way trade with Mexico", about half that for the entire US with Mexico for the month. Laredo is a shopping destination for Mexican shoppers from Northern Mexico. In 2015, the San Antonio Express-News reported the number of Mexican shoppers has declined due to drug war-related violence in Nuevo Laredo.

Trade

thumb|View across the Rio Grande at Laredo, Texas (postcard, )

More than 47% of United States international trade headed for Mexico and more than 36% of Mexican international trade crosses through the Laredo port of entry. Laredo's economy revolves around commercial and industrial warehousing, import, and export. As a major player in international trade, the Laredo area benefited from passage of the North American Free Trade Agreement, which has encouraged trade. The Laredo port of entry consists of four international bridges (with a proposed fifth one) crossing the Rio Grande into the Mexican states of Tamaulipas and Nuevo León.

Retail sales

Retail sales attract shoppers from Northern Mexico and South Texas. There is one indoor shopping mall in Laredo, Mall del Norte, The Outlet Shoppes at Laredo, and another has not progressed past planning: Laredo Town Center, part of downtown redevelopment. There are dozens of shopping centers. The Streets of Laredo Urban Mall is an association created by businesses on Iturbide Street in the San Agustin historical district to beautify and renovate the area, which has a pedestrian scale.

Mall Del Norte
The Outlet Shoppes at Laredo
Streets of Laredo Urban Mall

Labor market information

As of October 2007, Laredo's labor market was in the following industries by percentage of number employed: Trade, Transportation, and Utilities (32%), Information (1%), Financial Activity (5%), Professional and Business Services (6%), Education and Health Services (15%), Leisure and Hospitality (10%), Government (23%), Mining and Construction (5%), Manufacturing (2%), and Other Services (2%).

Laredo has increased the number of nonagricultural jobs from 55,100 in January 1996 to 86,600 in October 2007. Laredo has had a higher job growth rate (2%–6.5%) than the state as a whole because of expanded international trade through NAFTA. In 2007, Laredo experienced a job growth rate of 2.5% with the unemployment rate as of October 2007, standing at 4.1% or 3,700 unemployed persons, as compared to 3.9% in Texas statewide. This is a significant drop since the mid-1990s, when Laredo's unemployment was over 15%.

Laredo has had positive job market growth since the mid-1990s; setbacks in the mining (oil/gas) industry shifted a few thousand workers to other industries such as international trade and construction. Many large employers in the oil and gas industries shut down operations in Laredo and across Texas, and shifted to foreign countries. The same effect occurred in the garment industry (Levis and Haggar) along the Texas border area. Laredo lost its only garment-producing company (Barry), costing the jobs of about 300 workers. Laredo's strong job growth rate in retail and transportation services limited the adverse effects of long-term unemployment from the few massive layoffs of the late 1990s. Laredo's success with international trade is also a vulnerability; it depends on changes to Mexico's economy, that status of immigration laws (along with daily border crossings: shoppers and commercial trade), and terrorism.

Top employers

{|class="sortable wikitable" style="margin:1em auto;"

!Employer

!Category

!Employees

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|United Independent School District ||Education ||6,179

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|Laredo Independent School District ||Education ||4,500

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|City of Laredo ||Government ||2,371

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|Laredo Sector Border Patrol ||Immigration ||2,000

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|H-E-B ||Grocery ||1,626

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|Webb County ||Government ||1,500

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|Laredo Medical Center||Health care ||1,300

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|Texas A&M International University ||Education ||1,215

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|McDonald's ||Food ||1,200

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|Walmart ||Retail ||937

|-Oreil'y auto parts ||Retail/auto parts ||

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|Concentrix (formerly Convergys) ||Call Center ||860

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|Doctors Hospital||Health Care ||811

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|International Bank of Commerce ||Financial Services ||661

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|Stripes Convenience Stores ||Retail/Convenience ||337

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|Laredo Energy Arena ||Entertainment ||293

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|Falcon International Bank ||Financial Services ||292

Agriculture

Laredo is a major center for the cattle ranching in the state. Because the situation is so severe, the main office of the country's is located here. The of this tick was collected here by Davey et al., 1980 and is now a commonly used laboratory strain negative for pyrethroid resistance.

Arts and culture

Annual celebrations

The Washington's Birthday Celebration, a month-long event that celebrates George Washington's birthday, is the largest annual celebration of its kind in the United States, with 400,000 attendees. It was founded in 1898 by the Improved Order of Red Men, local chapter Yaqui Tribe No. 59. The first celebration was a success, and its popularity grew rapidly; in 1923, it received its state charter. In 1924, the celebration held its first colonial pageant, which featured 13 girls from Laredo, representing the 13 original colonies. The celebration includes parades, a carnival, an air show, fireworks, live concerts, and a citywide prom during which many of Laredo's elite dress in very formal attire. The related Jalapeño Festival is one of the United States' top 10 eating festivals.

Jamboozie is held in late January in downtown Laredo as part of the Washington's birthday celebrations. Similar to New Orleans' Mardi Gras, the Jamboozie is a colorful event, with many people dressed in beads, masks, and flamboyant outfits.

Museums

thumb|left|[[Republic of the Rio Grande Capitol Building Museum]]

The Republic of the Rio Grande Museum is in the downtown historical district next to the historic La Posada Hotel. What was once the capitol building now showcases memorabilia from the short lived Republic of the Rio Grande. It displays pictures, books, and furniture from the 19th century Laredo area, and offers guided tours for school-aged children and adults year-round. Because of this Republic, Laredo had flown seven flags instead of the traditional Six Flags over Texas.

The Laredo Water Museum, opened in 2017, is a facility operated by the Laredo Utilities Department which focuses on educating the public about Laredo's water infrastructure. The museum is located at 2702 Anna St. next to the Jefferson Water Treatment Plant; likewise the Rio Grande. Some topics include: water treatment, river ecology, history along the Rio Grande, and water footprints. Admission is free, and operation hours can be found on their homepage. (formerly Laredo Children's Museum), located in a restored building on the Laredo College Fort McIntosh Campus, is a children's museum that provides a hands-on experience with science, technology, and art for Laredo's youth. A second museum was planned on the Texas A&M International University campus; however there has been no further development.

The Nuevo Santander Museum Complex is composed of restored buildings of Fort McIntosh, a historical collection of photographs of the fort, the main guardhouse, which has World War I (1914–1918) memorabilia, and a science and technology museum.

Art and Performing Arts

thumb|Current center for the arts entrance

thumb|Market Plaza and Flores Avenue, Laredo, Texas (postcard, )The Laredo Center for the Arts(LC4A) is a non-profit gallery located in the historic city hall and market building at the Old Mercado Plaza in downtown Laredo. The center consists of one gallery and a hall: the Lilia G. Martinez Gallery and the Mezzanine Hall, respectively. The LC4A displays artwork from regional artists and provides community events for children and adults.

The Daphne Art Foundation is a non-profit gallery located on the intersection of Washington St. and Santa Maria Ave. in a former residence which also hosts regional artists and community events.

The Pan American Courts Art Complex is a multipurpose event and art center which hosts alternating food trucks, art exhibitions, the MUSA Alternative Art Space, and vendors. The site was originally a motel, the Pan American Courts and Cafe which opened on August 8, 1946.

The MUSA Alternative Art Space is an art gallery located at the Pan American Courts Art Complex.

Casa Ortiz is a historic former residence which dates from the 1830s, and is used as an event venue and art gallery.

Los Olvidados is a cafe and art gallery which hosts various artworks, performances by local musicians, and vendors markets.

The Laredo Little Theater provides Laredo with live stage performances and hosts comedians.

Planetarium

The Lamar Bruni Vergara Science Center Planetarium is on the Texas A&M International University campus. The planetarium surrounds audiences in a dome with an accurate image of the night sky showing all the motions and cycles of the Sun, Moon, planets, and constellations in the sky.

Libraries

thumb|The Joe A. Guerra Laredo Public Library at the intersection of McPherson Road and Calton Street

Laredo has five libraries as of 2025. The Joe A. Guerra Laredo Public Library was first housed on the second floor of the City Hall, now known as the Laredo Center for the Arts, in 1916. In 1974, the Laredo Public Library moved to the historic Bruni Plaza in downtown Laredo. In 1993, the citizens of Laredo approved the construction of a new main library at McPherson and Calton Roads, which opened on February 1, 1998. The Laredo Public Library has a .

The Joe A. Guerra Laredo Public Library, the main library, is in central Laredo; the Bruni Plaza Branch Library is downtown north of Washington Street; the Barbra Fasken Branch Library is located at the Barbra Fasken Recreation Center near Mines Road(FM 1472); the Lamar Bruni Vergara Inner City Branch Library is located in central laredo north of Lyon Street; and the Sophie Christen McKendrick, Francisco Ochoa, and Fernando A. Salinas Branch Library(McKendrick Ochoa Salinas Branch Library) is in south Laredo on U.S. Route 83.

The San Isidro Branch Library is a proposed new library in north Laredo. The location and design of the library are still pending; however, the cost is estimated to be ~4.4 Million dollars for an estimated 12,000 sq.ft.

Churches and architecture

thumb|upright|San Agustin Cathedral

thumb|Our Lady of Guadalupe Catholic Church

thumb|Renovated St. Patrick's Catholic Church is on Del Mar Boulevard across from the Laredo Fire Department.

thumb|The First [[United Methodist Church near the intersection of McClelland and Guadalupe; the cornerstone from the 1916 building on Hidalgo Street downtown was moved to the current location in 1949.]]

Most of Laredo's architecture is of Spanish Colonial, American, and Mexican flavor. Most of Laredo's Spanish Colonial-style buildings are in downtown Laredo. More modern American architecture can be seen along Interstate Highway 35, as well as in the downtown area

Our Lady of Guadalupe is an imposing structure in Romanesque Revival Lombard (North Italian) style. It was designed by Leo M. J. Dielmann of San Antonio, a popular architect of Catholic buildings, and built for a Mexican-American and Hispanic congregation in the inner city, at San Jorge Avenue and Callaghan St. Dielmann was commissioned by church authorities to design churches for similar congregations in Houston and San Antonio. He also did the San Agustin parish school, and may have had a hand in the San Agustin church, itself.

Both the First United Methodist Church, in 1949, and the Christ Church Episcopal, were designed by Henry Steinbomer, a popular and prolific San Antonio architect who is credited with more than 100 churches and related buildings during the 1940s and 50s, from the Lower Rio Grande Valley mostly in South and West Texas, from the Sacred Heart Cathedral in San Angelo to Union Church in Monterrey, Mexico.

Other Laredo churches include Baptist, Presbyterian, Lutheran, Assembly of God, Mormon, and nondenominational congregations.

National Register of Historic Places sites

Barrio Azteca Historic District
Fort McIntosh
San Agustin de Laredo Historic District
Hamilton Hotel, architects Atlee B. Ayers and Robert Ayers, the tallest building in Laredo
U.S. Post Office, Court House, and Custom House
Webb County Courthouse, finished 1909 to designs in the Beaux-Arts style by renowned architect Alfred Giles

List of the tallest buildings

thumb|The former Hamilton Hotel, the tallest building in Laredo

{|class="wikitable"

! Rank

! Building Name !! Height!! Floors

!Year built

|- valign="top"

|01 ||Hamilton Hotel ||150 ft (46 m)||12 ||1923

|- valign="top"

|02||San Agustin Cathedral ||141 ft (43 m) ||N/A ||1872

|- valign="top"

|03 ||Rio Grande Plaza ||– ||15 ||1975

|- valign="top"

|04 ||Holiday Inn Laredo ||– ||14 ||1984

|- valign="top"

|05 ||Laredo National Bank ||– ||10 ||1926

|- valign="top"

|06 ||Senior Citizens Home ||– ||8 ||–

|- valign="top"

|07 ||Laredo Medical Center ||– ||7 ||1999

|- valign="top"

|08 ||Gateway Inn ||– ||6 ||–

|- valign="top"

|09 ||Rialto Hotel ||– ||6 ||1925

|-valign="top"

|10 ||Walker Plaza ||– ||5 ||1995

Laredo in multimedia

Film and television

Streets of Laredo is a 1949 Western film starring William Holden, Macdonald Carey, and William Bendix as three outlaws who rescue a young girl, played by Mona Freeman. When they become separated, two reluctantly become Texas Rangers, while the third continues on a life of crime.

In 1958, ABC aired the second episode, "Ambush in Laredo", of the 17-part miniseries, Texas John Slaughter.

The 1959 Western film, Gunmen from Laredo, stars Robert Knapp, Walter Coy, Paul Birch, and Ron Hayes. He winds up in prison on a false murder charge, but the marshal allows him to escape to pursue the man who killed his wife.

The 1983 film Eddie Macon's Run, based on a James McLendon novel, features John Schneider as Eddie Macon, who is wrongly convicted of mostly minor crimes. While performing at a prison rodeo in Huntsville, Texas, he escapes and heads for Laredo, where he hopes to join his family in Mexico. Carl "Buster" Marzack (Kirk Douglas) is a cop in hot pursuit of Eddie. Without transportation, Eddie journeys on foot. He ends up in the woods, where he is nearly killed. He meets Jilly Buck (Lee Purcell), a bored rich girl who agrees to help him.

Lone Star is a 1996 American mystery film written and directed by John Sayles and set in a small town in Texas. The ensemble cast features Chris Cooper, Kris Kristofferson, Matthew McConaughey, and Elizabeth Peña and deals with a sheriff's investigation into the murder of one of his predecessors. The movie was filmed in Del Rio, Eagle Pass, and Laredo.

The 2011 series, Bordertown: Laredo, is a 10-episode documentary on the Arts and Entertainment Network based on the work of the narcotics unit of the Laredo Police Department.

Music

Laredo has been the subject of several songs in popular culture. One of the most popular songs is the "Streets of Laredo", originally known as "A Cowboy's Lament" and written by Frank H. Maynard, who lived mostly in Colorado. It has been recorded by artists such as Johnny Cash, Marty Robbins, Waylon Jennings, John Cale, Roy Rogers, and Prefab Sprout (who also made a lyrical reference to Laredo in an early song, "Cue Fanfare"), and is even featured in a Charlie's Angels episode ("Pretty Angels all in a Row", season two, episode three). On October 28, 1958, in the episode "The Ghost" of the ABC/WB Western series, Sugarfoot, "The Streets of Laredo" is performed by child actor Tommy Rettig. Another song is Laredo Tornado from the British rock band ELO.

The first song on Marty Robbins' 1966 LP The Drifter was "Meet Me Tonight in Laredo".

From 1959 to 1972, the six-member singing group, The Rondels, were part the musical scene in Laredo. Members were Carlos Saenz Landin, Humberto Donovan, Roberto Alonzo, Sammy Ibarra, Joe Lee Vera and Noe Adolfo Esparza. With their disbanding, a community member recalls The Rondels "left a large void that will never be forgotten."

The song Laredo from the indie rock band Band of Horses, contained in their Grammy-nominated album Infinite Arms, was placed at number 28 in Rolling Stone magazine's top 50 songs of 2010.

Sports

Current teams

Laredo Heat

The Laredo Heat is a United Soccer Leagues Premier Development League team. The team's home stadium is the Texas A&M International University Soccer Complex. The team was founded in 2004. In the 2006 season, the Laredo Heat finished runner-up, yet made it only to the first round of the Open Cup. In the 2007 season, the Laredo Heat were the Southern Conference champions and won the PDL championship. The Heat were on hiatus for the 2016 and 2017 seasons. In November 2017, the Heat announced they will be an expansion team of the National Premier Soccer League in 2018. The Heat recently announced they will also be joining the United Premier Soccer League for the 2020 season.

Tecolotes de los Dos Laredos

The Tecolotes de los Dos Laredos (Owls of the Two Laredos) are a Mexican League baseball team based in Nuevo Laredo, Tamaulipas, Mexico. The team splits their home schedule between Parque la Junta in Nuevo Laredo and Uni-Trade Stadium in Laredo.

Defunct teams

{|class="wikitable"

! Club !! Sport !! League !! Venue !! Championships !! Years active

|Laredo Apaches

|Baseball

|Texas–Louisiana League

|Veterans Field

|1995

|Laredo Broncos

|Baseball

|United League Baseball

|Veterans Field

|2006–2010

|Laredo Bucks

|Ice hockey

|Central Hockey League

|Laredo Energy Arena

|2002–2012

|Laredo Bucks

|Ice hockey

|USA Central Hockey League

|Sames Auto Arena

|2018

|Laredo Honey Badgers

|Indoor soccer

|Professional Arena Soccer League

|Laredo Energy Arena

|Never

|Laredo Law

|Arena football

|AF2

|Laredo Energy Arena

|2003–2004

|Laredo Lemurs

|Baseball

|AAIPB

|Uni-Trade Stadium

|2012–2016

|Laredo Lobos

|Arena football

|AF2

|Laredo Energy Arena

|2005–2007

|Laredo Rattlesnakes

|Indoor football

|Lone Star Football League

|Laredo Energy Arena

|2011–2013

|Laredo Roses

|Women's Football

|Sugar N Spice Football League

|Uni-Trade Stadium

|2012–2016

|Laredo Swarm

|Basketball

|American Basketball Association

|Laredo Energy Arena

|2015–2017

|Tecolotes de los Dos Laredos

|Baseball

|Mexican Baseball League

|Veterans Field

|1985–2004

|Toros de Los Dos Laredos

|Basketball

|Liga Nacional de Baloncesto Profesional

|Laredo Energy Arena

|2007–2013

Laredo Honey Badgers

The Laredo Honey Badgers were a proposed professional indoor soccer team that was founded in April 2013, expected to make its debut in the Professional Arena Soccer League with the 2013–2014 season. The team was to play its home games at the Laredo Energy Arena. The official name and colors (black and chrome) of the team were decided with fan participation. However, after several delays the team postponed its launch and eventually ceased operations.

Laredo Lemurs

The Laredo Lemurs, a professional baseball team, played their first season in the independent American Association in 2012 with home games at Uni-Trade Stadium. They won the South Division in their inaugural season, but were eliminated in the first playoff round. The Lemurs won the league championship in 2015 but ceased operations after the 2016 season.

Laredo Roses

The Laredo Roses were a professional women's full contact football team in the South Texas Sugar N Spice Football League that began play in the 2012 season. The Roses played their home games at the Uni-Trade Stadium. The female players used short-shorts and half-cut jerseys during games.

Laredo Swarm

Laredo Swarm was a semi-professional basketball in the relaunched American Basketball Association. They started playing in 2015 in Laredo Energy Arena. The team was disbanded before the 2017–2018 season.

Stadiums and arenas

Sames Auto Arena

thumb|With the City of Laredo's approval on July 1, 2018, the SMG-managed venue signed a five-year contract with the oldest local dealership Sames Auto Group. |alt=

The Sames Auto Arena is at US 59/Loop 20 and Jacaman Road. The arena was strongly pushed to fruition by former Laredo Mayor Betty Flores and was home to the former Laredo Bucks. The , $36.5 million facility seats 8,002 people for ice hockey and arena football, and up to 10,000 for concerts. It has fourteen luxury suites, four meeting rooms and a private club for two hundred charter members. It was completed in mid-2002 through an increase in the Laredo sales tax of .25 percent. Sports that can be played in the arena include ice hockey, arena football, indoor soccer, basketball, wrestling, and boxing. The arena has hosted many events such as The Laredo Hunting and Fishing Show, Miss Texas USA, Laredo Home and Garden Show and the South Texas Collectors Exp's Comic Con. Every year, Laredo College, TAMIU, United ISD and Laredo ISD have their graduation ceremonies here. Well-known artists and bands that have performed in the arena include Lil Wayne, Rihanna, Kesha, Pitbull, Flo Rida, Shakira, Enrique Iglesias, Tool, Aerosmith, Kiss, Elton John, Styx, REO Speedwagon, ZZ Top, Lynyrd Skynyrd, Ricky Martin, George Lopez, T.I., Ludacris, Cher, Hilary Duff, Monster Jam, and WWE.

Uni-Trade Stadium

The Uni-Trade Stadium is Laredo's newest baseball field. The stadium is near the Laredo Energy Arena. The project was approved by the city council and was voted in favor of (with 61.32% of the votes in favor 38.68% against) constructing it with money collected since 2004 by a .25 percent sales tax increase. There is a surplus of about $15 million. The stadium was home to the Laredo Lemurs of the independent American Association from 2012 to 2016. Beginning in 2018, the Tecolotes de los Dos Laredos of the Mexican League play half of their home games at the stadium and the other half at Estadio Nuevo Laredo.

Shirley Field

The original Shirley Field was next to the Civic Center and R&T Martin High School on San Bernardo Avenue. It was built in 1937, along with Martin High School. Shirley Field was the location for outdoor athletics for Laredo Independent School District and also hosts the annual Border Olympics events. It seats up to about 6,000 fans with additional seating at the 2 endzones. Professional Mexican soccer teams have played various exhibition games here, noting the real grass allows for "better" soccer games. The various sports played on the stadium are football, soccer and track & field events. Major renovations are slated for this historic stadium. In November 2009 Shirley Field was demolished and was rebuilt by the 2011 football season. The total cost of the reconstruction was $12,000,000 and it now seats 8,000 fans and features artificial turf.

Krueger Field

Krueger Field is in north Laredo and is owned by United Independent School District. The stadium has a capacity of 5,000 and is used to play football and soccer high school games. It is home to United High School's football and soccer teams.

Veterans Field

Veterans Field is a 5,000 seat baseball park which was known as West Martin Field. Major renovation is happening to update the 1950 ball park. Veterans Field was also the home to the five-time champion Mexican Baseball League team Tecolotes de los Dos Laredos from 1985 to 2003. Veterans Field is also home to the Texas A&M International University's Lone Star Conference NCAA Division II Dustdevils baseball team.

Laredo Civic Center

Prior to the construction of the Laredo Energy Arena most major concerts and shows were performed at the Laredo Civic Center. The Laredo Civic Center complex has an auditorium with 1,979 seats and a banquet and exhibit hall with 1,635 seats.

Parks and recreation

Lake Casa Blanca

Lake Casa Blanca International State Park features a artificial lake and recreational activities.

Golf

Laredo has three 18-hole golf courses: the Laredo Country Club, the Casa Blanca Golf Course, and Laredo's newest course Max A. Mandel Municipal Golf Course. The Laredo Country Club is an 18-hole private course with of golf. The golf course has a rating of 74.6, a slope rating of 133, and has a par of 72. The country club was designed by Joseph S. Finger and was opened in 1983. The Casa Blanca Golf Course is an 18-hole course with of golf. The golf course has a rating of 72.5, a slope rating of 125, and has a par of 72. The golf course was designed by Leon Howard and was opened in 1967.

The Max A. Mandel Municipal Golf Course is an 18-hole course with of golf. The golf course has a par of 72. The golf course was designed by Robert Trent Jones II Golf Course Architects and was opened in 2012.

Parks, recreational centers, plazas, and baseball fields

The City of Laredo owns eight recreational centers, thirty-four developed parks, twenty-two undeveloped parks or under construction, five baseball fields, and four plazas. The parks total area is .

David B. Barkley Plaza (original)

thumb|David B. Barkley Plaza flag

A memorial honoring the forty-one Hispanic soldiers who have received the Medal of Honor was built in Laredo, Texas in 2002. The plaza was named after the only Laredo Medal of Honor recipient David B. Barkley. The David B. Barkley Plaza had a bronze statue of David B. Barkley, and had an American flag that measured 100 ft by 50 ft, with a flagpole measuring 308 ft tall, which made it the tallest in the United States from 2002 to 2005. The memorial was at .

Acuity Insurance built the former second tallest flagpole in Sheboygan, Wisconsin, which is the location of the company's headquarters in 2004, but was toppled on News Year's Eve that year due to a windstorm. The David B. Barkley Plaza flagpole was removed in 2005, and that same year Acuity Insurance built the former tallest flagpoles of the country. The second one was built in July 2005, but ended up being removed 2 years later in 2007. The third one was built in April 2008 but removed months later due to concerns over its movement in winds. The current tallest was also built by the same company in July 2014.

City of Laredo Shiloh Trail

Government

Municipal government

thumb|Administrative headquarters of the Laredo Fire Department are on Del Mar Boulevard across from St. Patrick's Catholic Church.

The Laredo city government is a strong city council – weak mayor system. The mayor presides over the eight-member city council, but only votes to break a tie. City Council elections are based on single-member districts and campaigns have no party affiliations. Municipal elections are now held in November (formerly in May) of even-numbered years. The municipal government is administered by the city manager hired by the city council. All city elected offices have a four-year term and are nonpartisan though most officials have a Democratic party preference or affiliation.

City council meetings are held on Mondays and can be viewed on the public-access television cable TV channel or live online at Public Access Channel live stream.

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"

! width="25%"|Name

! width="8%"|Portrait

! width="20%"|Term start

! width="20%"|Term end

| William Franklin Alexander

|

| 1852

| 1854

| Bartolome Garcia

|

| 1855

| Santos Benavides

|

| 1856

| Refugio Benavides

|

| 1857

| Bartolome Garcia

|

| 1858

| Refugio Benavides

|

| 1859

| Tomas Treviño

|

| 1860

| Juan Francisco Farias

|

| 1861

| Bartolome Garcia

|

| 1862

| 1864

| Nicolas Sanchez

|

| 1865

| Agustin Salinas

|

| 1866

| 1867

| Samuel M. Jarvis

|

| 1868

| Agustin Salinas

|

| 1866

| 1867

| Hugh James

|

| 1874

| 1876

| Atanacio Vidaurri

|

| 1877

| Rosendo Garcia

|

| 1878

| Julian Garcia

|

| 1879

| 1880

| Porfirio Benavidez

|

| 1881

| 1882

| Dario Sanchez

|

| 1883

| Porfirio Benavides

|

| 1884

| Dario Sanchez

|

| 1885

| E. A. Atlee

|

| 1886

| 1890

| C. A. McLane

|

| 1891

| 1894

| Andrew Hans Thaison

|

| 1895

| L. J. Christian

|

| 1896

| 1898

| A. E. Vidaurri

|

| 1899

| 1900

| Amador Sanchez

|

| 1901

| 1909

| Robert McComb

|

| 1910

| 1919

| L. Villegas

|

| 1920

| 1925

| Albert Martin

|

| 1926

| 1939

| Hugh Cluck

|

| 1940

| 1953

| J. C. Martin Jr.

|

| 1954

| 1977

| Aldo Tatangelo

|

| 1978

| 1990

| Saul N. Ramirez Jr.

|

| 1990

| 1997

| Betty Flores

|

| 1998

| 2006

| Raul G. Salinas

| 50px

| 2006

| 2014

| Pete Saenz

| 50px

| 2014

The council then named the assistant city manager, Horacio De Leon, as the acting city manager. Robert Alexander Eads was selected as City Manager on March 4, 2020,

State and federal representation

The United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas Laredo division is a relatively new building adjacent to the Webb County Courthouse.

The United States Border Patrol Laredo Sector Headquarters is at 207 W. Del Mar Blvd, Laredo, Texas.

The United States Postal Service operates its main Post Office at 2700 East Saunders Street south of Laredo International Airport. Postal branches are downtown and at 2395 East Del Mar Boulevard.

The Texas Army National Guard armory is at 6001 E. Bob Bullock Loop 20 Laredo, Texas.

The Colburn Memorial United States Army Reserve Center is at 1 W End Washington St, Laredo, Texas.

The Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) operates the Laredo Parole Office.

The private prison operator GEO Group runs the Rio Grande Detention Center in Laredo, which opened in 2008 and holds a maximum of 1900 federal detainees.

Education

Elementary and secondary

thumb|Newman Elementary School at 1300 Alta Vista Blvd. is named for the late businessman [[B.P. Newman|B. P. Newman and his widow, Peggy.]]

Two school districts, the Laredo Independent School District and the United Independent School District, and eight private schools serve Laredo.

The Laredo Independent School District (LISD) serves the areas in central Laredo. The LISD high schools are Cigarroa High School, Martin High School, J. W. Nixon High School and the Laredo Early College High School. LISD also has three magnet schools: Dr. Dennis D. Cantu Health Science Magnet School, LISD Magnet for Engineering and Technology Education, and Vidal M. Trevino School of Communications and Fine Arts.

The United Independent School District serves the rest of Laredo and northern Webb County. The UISD high schools are John B. Alexander High School, Lyndon B. Johnson High School, Laredo Early College High School, United High School, and United South High School. UISD has three magnet schools: John B. Alexander Health Science Magnet, United Engineering Magnet, and the United South Business Magnet. There are thirty-nine schools within UISD and more are under construction or development. United ISD is one of the state's fastest growing districts, serving almost forty thousand students and covering an area the physical size of Rhode Island.

thumb|Former downtown campus of St. Augustine Parochial School

Several private schools also serve the city:

Saint Augustine High School, Catholic school, 9th–12th
Laredo Christian Academy, Assemblies of God, Grades PK–12th
United Day School, PK–8th
Mary Help of Christians School, Catholic school, PK–8th
Blessed Sacrament School, Catholic school, PK–7th
Our Lady of Guadalupe School, Catholic school, PK–6th
St. Peter Memorial School, Catholic school, PK–6th
Saint Augustine School, Catholic school, now elementary and middle, PK–8th, established 1928, enrollment 485 (2008)

The city also has several charter schools, including:

Gateway Academy K–12

Colleges and universities

Laredo is home to three higher education institutions Laredo College (LC), Texas A&M International University (TAMIU), and the University of Texas Education and Research Center at Laredo (UT Center at Laredo).

Laredo College is a two-campus institution which offers two-year Associate's degrees. The main campus, Laredo College Fort McIntosh Campus, is at the western end of downtown Laredo near the Rio Grande, on the site of the former Fort McIntosh. This fort played a major role in the development of Laredo, as it protected the community from Indian raids in its early history. Several of the old buildings at the fort were converted into classrooms, but after renovation programs nearly all of the campus structures are now modern. The smaller, newer second campus, Laredo College South Campus, is in south Laredo along U. S. Route 83.

thumb|left|Texas A&M International University Library

Texas A&M International University, one of the member schools of the Texas A&M University System, offers bachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees. On April 22, 2004, the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board in Austin, Texas approved Texas A&M International University to grant its first PhD in International Business Administration. The university was an extension of Texas A&I-Kingsville and later the former Laredo State University.

The UT Center at Laredo is located north of Business U.S. Highway 59 at the intersection of McPherson Road and Bustamante Street and neighbors the Laredo Medical Center hospital. The center offers graduate certificates, bachelors degrees, and doctoral degrees in various health related fields from five UT System institutions.

Media

Newspapers

{|class="sortable wikitable" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0;"

!Name

!Frequency

!Language

!City

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|Laredo Morning Times

|Daily

|English

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|LareDOS (Defunct, 2014)

|Monthly

|English

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|El Mañana / Laredo Sun

|Daily

|Spanish / English

|Nuevo Laredo/Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|El Lider Informativo

|Daily

|Spanish

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|El Diario de Nuevo Laredo

|Daily

|Spanish

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|Primera Hora

|Daily

|Spanish

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"|

|Última Hora

|Daily

|Spanish

|Nuevo Laredo

Television

According to Nielsen Media Research, the Laredo region (which includes Webb and Zapata counties) is ranked 185th market by population size in the United States. The first station to broadcast in Laredo was KGNS in 1956, followed by KVTV in 1973, then KJTB (now KLDO) in 1985.

The only notable television network missing from Laredo's airwaves is PBS or Cozi TV. Laredo had a full-power local The CW affiliate, KGNS-DT2, but on July 3, 2014, the affiliation switched to ABC. Prior to that KJTB channel 27, from January 1985 to October 1988 was Laredo's ABC affiliate. KJTB was later bought by Entravision and affiliated the station to Telemundo and changed its callsign to KLDO. Today KLDO is affiliated to Univision. Before KJTB, KGNS, an NBC affiliate had a secondary affiliation to ABC from its founding in 1956 through KJTB's founding in 1985. On November 6, 2013, KGNS reached an agreement to add the ABC affiliation. The ABC affiliate launched in July 2014 when KGNS dropped The CW programming and added ABC programming. In October 2015 KVTV now KYLX started broadcasting The CW Programming on its digital subchannel 13.2.

In December 2014, all Nuevo Laredo stations turned off analog television broadcasting and started broadcasting digitally only.

{|class="sortable wikitable" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0;"

|VC

|DT

|DTV

|Dish

|Spectrum

|Callsign

|Network

|Resolution

|City of License

|- style="vertical-align: top;"|

|1.1

|23.1

|98

|XHLNA

|Azteca Uno

|HD 1080i

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"|

|1.2

|23.2

|XHLNA-TDT2

|ADN 40

|SD 480i

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"|

|2.1

|29.1

|XHLAR

|Las Estrellas

|HD 1080i

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

| 3.1

| 35.1

| XHCTNL

| Imagen Televisión

|HD 1080i

| Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left

| 3.4

| 35.4

| XHCTNL-TDT4

| Excélsior TV

|SD 480i

| Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|4.1

|25.1

|14

|XHBR

|Televisa Nuevo Laredo

|HD 1080i

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|5.1

|25.1

|XHBR-TDT2

|Canal 5

|SD 480i

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|6.1

|32.1

|15

|XHNAT

|Multimedios Plus

|HD 720p

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"|

|6.2

|32.2

|XHNAT-TDT2

|Milenio TV

|SD 480i

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"|

|6.3

|32.3

|XHNAT-TDT3

|Teleritmo

|SD 480i

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"|

|6.4

|32.4

|XHNAT-TDT4

|MVS TV

|SD 480i

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"|

|7.1

|33.2

|XHLAT-TDT

|Azteca 7

|HD 1080i

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"|

|7.2

|33.9

|XHLAT-TDT2

|a+

|SD 480i

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|8.1

|8.3

|10

|KGNS

|NBC

|HD 1080i

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|8.2

|8.4

|12

|15

|KGNS-DT2

|ABC

|HD 720p

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|8.3

|8.5

|16

|25

|KGNS-DT3

|Telemundo

|HD 720p

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|8.4

|8.6

|KGNS-DT4

|Ion Television

|SD 480i

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|8.5

|8.7

|KGNS-DT5

|True Crime Network

|SD 480i

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|8.6

|8.8

|KGNS-DT6

|Ion Plus

|SD 480i

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|10.1

|16

|25

|KXNU

|Telemundo

|HD 720p

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|10.2

|13

|KXNU

|CBS

|SD 480p

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|11

|KLRN

|PBS

|Analog

|San Antonio

|- style="vertical-align: top;"|

|13.1

|13.3

|13

|KYLX

|CBS

|HD 1080i

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"|

|13.2

|13.4

|19

|KYLX-LD2

|The CW

|SD 480i

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|15.1

|KLMV

|MeTV

|SD 480i

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|15.2

|KLMV-LD2

|Estrella TV

|SD 480i

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|15.3

|KLMV-LD3

|Movies!

|SD 480i

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|15.4

|KLMV-LD4

|Jewelry TV

|SD 480i

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|17.1

|99

|XEFE

|Once TV

|HD 1080i

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"|

|27.1

|19.1

|27

|78.1

|KLDO

|Univision

|HD 1080i

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"|

|27.2

|19.2

|1248

|KLDO-DT2

|LATV

|SD 480i

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"|

|27.3

|19.3

|KLDO-DT3

|TBD

|SD 480i

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"|

|27.4

|19.4

|KLDO-DT4

|Stadium

|SD 480i

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"|

|27.5

|19.5

|KLDO-DT5

|Court TV

|SD 480i

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"|

|31.1

|39

|16

|KXOF

|Fox / MyNet

|HD 720p

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"|

|31.2

|KXOF-CD2

|Grit

|SD 480i

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"|

|31.3

|KXOF-CD3

|Laff

|SD 480i

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"|

|39.1

|27.1

|77

|KETF

|Unimas

|HD 720p

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|39.2

|27.2

|KETF-CD2

|Comet

|SD 480i

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|39.3

|27.3

|KETF-CD3

|Charge!

|SD 480i

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"|

|39.4

|27.4

|KETF-CD4

|Azteca America

|HD 720p

|Laredo

Radio

According to Arbitron, the Laredo region (which includes Jim Hogg, Webb, and Zapata counties) is ranked 191st market by population size.

AM radio

{|class="sortable wikitable" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0;"

!Frequency

!Callsign

!Brand

!City of License

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|530

|WPMQ285

|TxDOT HAR

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|790

|XEFE

|La Mera Ley

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|890

|KVOZ

|Radio Cristiana

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|960

|XEK

|La Grande

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|1000

|XENLT

|Radio Formula

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|1090

|XEWL

|La Romantica

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|1300

|KLAR

|Radio Poder

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|1340

|XEBK

|Mega 95.7

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|1370

|XEGNK

|Radio Mexicana

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|1410

|XEAS

|Ke Buena

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|1490

|KLNT

|Super Tejano

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|1550

|XENU

|La Rancherita

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|1610

|WQA200

|CBP Information

|Laredo

FM radio

{|class="sortable wikitable" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0;"

!Frequency

!Callsign

!Brand

!Format

!City of License

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|88.1

|KHOY

|Catholic Radio

|Religious

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|88.9

|XHLDO

|Radio Tamaulipas

|Public Radio

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|89.9

|KBNL

|Radio Manantial

|Spanish religious

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|91.3

|XHNOE

|Stereo 91

|Spanish Contemporary

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|92.7

|KJBZ

|Z93

|Tejano

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|93.7

|"XHNLT"PR

|Radio Estereo Uncion FM

|Christian Radio

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|94.1

|XHTLN

|Imagen / RMX Laredo

|Talk / Contemporary

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|94.9

|KQUR

|Digital 94.9

|Spanish Pop

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|95.3

|XHLPZ

|La Traviesa

|Spanish Regional

|Lampazos

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|95.7

|XHBK

|Mega 95.7

|Spanish Contemporary

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|96.5

|"XHTWO"PR

|Radio Two

|Norteño

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|97.1

|XHNLO

|La Caliente

|Norteño

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|98.1

|KRRG

|Big Buck Country

|Country

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|99.3

|XHNK

|40 Principales

|Top 40

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|100.1

|none

|The Blitz

|Classic Rock and Heavy Metal

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|100.5

|KBDR

|La Ley

|Tejano

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|101.5

|XHAS

|Ke Buena

|Norteño

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|102.3

|XHMW

|Stereo Vida

|AC/Oldies

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|102.9

|nonePR

|La Guerrera de la Frontera

|International

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|103.3

|nonePR

|XRock

|Classic rock

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|104.5

|nonePR

|2 Beat

|Electronica

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|104.9

|XHNLR

|Radio UAT

|University Radio

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|105.1

|nonePR

|RN Radio

|Spanish

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|105.5

|nonePR

|Mas Musica

|Spanish

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|106.1

|KNEX

|Hot 106.1

|Urban / Rhythmic Top 40

|Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|106.5

|nonePR

|Radio Voz

|Norteño

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|107.3

|XHGTS

|107.3 Me Gusta

|Spanish Pop

|Nuevo Laredo

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|162.55

|WXK26

|NOAA Weather Radio

|Weather

|Laredo

PR:Suspected pirate radio stations since they are not licensed with Federal Communications Commission (FCC) in the United States or COFETEL in Mexico. Some pirate stations are suspected, due to the fact other licensed stations nearby share the same frequency, such as 106.5 Radio Voz and KMAE from nearby Bruni, Texas and 103.3 Radio 33 and XHAHU-FM from nearby Anáhuac, Nuevo León, each city less than 50 miles from Laredo.

Infrastructure

Health care

thumb|Laredo Medical Center, formerly Mercy Hospital, is the largest hospital in Laredo.

thumb|Doctor's Hospital in Laredo

thumb|Laredo Specialty Hospital, near the Laredo Medical Center, handles certain patients requiring long-term care.

In addition to the University of Texas Health Science Center branch, there are five other principal medical centers in Laredo: the Laredo Medical Center, Doctor's Hospital, Gateway Community Health Center, Providence Surgical & Medical Center, and the Laredo Specialty Hospital.

Doctors Hospital is Laredo's second-largest medical center. The hospital complex is over , with 180 licensed beds on a campus. Affiliated with Universal Health Services, it is on Loop 20 in north Laredo. The Doctors Regional Cancer Treatment Center offers comprehensive cancer services.

The Providence Surgical & Medical Center is an ambulatory health care center in north-central Laredo and also owned by Universal Health Services.

The Gateway Community Health Center is the third-largest medical center in Laredo. The health center's main building is . The Medical center moved to its new $11,000,000 building in 2006. The main Gateway Community Health Center is in East Laredo, close to U.S. Highway 59. It also has three branches in the Laredo area: the South Clinic, El Cenizo Community Center, and Quad City Community Center.

Gateway Community Health Center services include:

The Laredo Specialty Hospital is the fourth-largest medical center in Laredo. It is owned by Ernest Health Inc. and was founded by Elmo Lopez Jr. on May 22, 2006. It admitted its first patient within hours of operation. The grand opening took place in March 2007.

Transportation

In 2016, 82.3 percent of working Laredo residents commuted by driving alone, 10.2 percent carpooled, 0.9 percent used public transportation, and 1.9 percent walked. About 2 percent of working Laredo residents commuted by all other means, including taxi, bicycle, and motorcycles. About 2.6 percent worked at home.

In 2015, 6.5 percent of city of Laredo households were without a car, which decreased slightly to 5.9 percent in 2016. The national average was 8.7 percent in 2016. Laredo averaged 1.85 cars per household in 2016, compared to a national average of 1.8 per household.

Air

thumb|Laredo International Airport

thumb|Tex-Mex Railway International Bridge view from Laredo

Laredo is served by the Laredo International Airport. Daily flights are available to Houston (George Bush Intercontinental Airport) and to Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport. Tri-weekly flights to Las Vegas, Nevada are available. After Laredo Air Force Base closed in the mid-1970s, the federal government handed over the old air force base and property to the City of Laredo for a new municipal airport. From the mid-1970s until the mid-1990s, the airport used a small terminal for passenger airline service and several old hangars for air cargo and private aircraft. A new state-of-the art passenger terminal was built along the then newly constructed Loop 20 to accommodate larger jets and to increase passenger air travel through Laredo. Expansion of air cargo facilities, taxiways and aprons, air cargo carriers such as DHL, FedEx, UPS, BAX, and others have responded by adding commercial air cargo jet services. Laredo also has two medical helipads, at Laredo Medical Center and Doctor's Hospital.

Mass transit

El Metro is the public transit system that operates in the city with 21 fixed routes and Paratransit services, with approximately 4.6 million passengers per year. El Metro works with a fleet of over 47 fixed route buses, 2 trolleys and 18 Paratransit/El Lift vans. The El Metro hub is in downtown Laredo at El Metro Transit Center. The center also houses Greyhound Lines and provides fee-based daily parking for downtown shoppers and workers.

Rural transit

Rural transportation is provided by the Webb County operated "El Aguila Rural Transportation" (the Eagle) bus services. El Aguila serves fixed daily routes from rural communities (Bruni, El Cenizo, Mirando City, Oilton, and Rio Bravo) to the downtown El Metro Transit Center.

Road bridges

{| class="wikitable"

!Bridge

!Bridge number

!Location

!Opened

!Pedestrians

!Non-commercial vehicles

!Commercial vehicles

| Gateway to the Americas International Bridge

| 1

| San Agustin Historical District

| 1889/1954

| Juárez–Lincoln International Bridge

| 2

| Southern terminus of Interstate 35

| 1976

| limited (e.g. buses)

| Colombia-Solidarity International Bridge

| 3

| Nuevo León, Mexico / Texas border

| 1992

| World Trade International Bridge

| 4

| Northern Terminus of Loop 20, Western terminus of Interstate 69W, Western terminus of U.S. Highway 59

| 2000

Rail bridges

{| class="wikitable"

!Bridge

!Bridge number

!Location

| Patrick J. Ottensmeyer International Railway Bridge (formerly known as the Texas-Mexican Railway International Bridge) (Laredo International Railway Bridge)

| 1

| Downtown Laredo, Texas

| Patrick J. Ottensmeyer International Railway Bridge (Right Next to Laredo International Railway Bridge 1) (Construction completed Feb. 2025)

| Downtown Laredo, Texas

Proposed

{| class="wikitable"

!Bridge

!Bridge number

!Location

| Union Pacific International Railway Bridge project

| 3

| Northwest Laredo area

| Laredo-Colombia International Railway Bridge

| 4

| Nuevo León / Texas border

|Green Corridors "Elevated Guideway"

|Nuevo León / Texas border

Highways

Major highways

Major highways in Laredo and their starting and ending points

25px Interstate 35 Laredo—Duluth
25px Interstate 69W Laredo—Victoria following I-69 to Port Huron
25px Interstate 2 is proposed to be extended to Laredo following US 83 and the southern end of Loop 20. If it is extended, I-2's terminus would be I-69W.
25x25pxInterstate 27 is proposed to be extended to Laredo from Lubbock, Tx. following various routes till it meets with US 83. Once extended, I-27 will run concurrently with I-35 starting at mile marker 18 in north Webb County.
25px U.S. Highway 59 Laredo—Lancaster. Included on the I-69W corridor.
25px U.S. Highway 83 Brownsville—Laredo—Westhope
25x25px State Highway 84 Laredo: FM1472—I-35
25px State Highway 255 Laredo—Laredo–Colombia Solidarity International Bridge
25px State Highway 359 Laredo—Skidmore
25px State Loop 20 Loop around Laredo

Major highways in Nuevo Laredo and their starting and ending points

20px Mexican Federal Highway 85 Nuevo Laredo-Mexico City
20px Mexican Federal Highway 2 Matamoros-Nuevo Laredo-Colombia-Ciudad Acuña
Tamaulipas State Highway 1 Nuevo Laredo-Monterrey
Nuevo León State Highway Spur 1 Colombia-Anáhuac

Minor highways

25px Farm to Market Road 1472(Mines Road) Laredo—Colombia Solidarity International Bridge
25x25px Farm to Market Road 3338(Las Tiendas Road) Laredo: FM1472—SH255
25x25px State Highway Spur 400(Clark Boulevard) Laredo: Arkansas Avenue—Loop 20
25x25px State Highway Spur 260(Jaime Zapata Memorial Highway) Laredo: US83—SH359/Loop 20
25x25px State Highway Spur 259 Laredo: SH359—Loop 20

Notable people

Born in Laredo

thumb|upright=0.65|[[Tom DeLay, the Republican House Majority Leader from 2003 to 2006, was born in Laredo.]]

Pedro "Pete" Astudillo, composer
David Barkley-Cantu, first Mexican-American to be awarded the Medal of Honor
Freddie Benavides, former professional baseball player
Santos Benavides, Confederate States of America colonel
Esther Buckley (1948–2013), member of the United States Commission on Civil Rights from 1983 to 1992; Laredo educator
Kaleb Canales (born 1978), assistant coach of the Indiana Pacers of the National Basketball Association
Quico Canseco, Republican U.S. Representative representing Texas's 23rd congressional district from 2010 to 2012
Orlando Canizales, professional boxer, Career W 50 L 5 D 1
Francisco G. Cigarroa, chancellor of University of Texas System
Henry Cuellar, Democrat U.S. Representative from Texas's 28th congressional district since 2005, former Texas Secretary of State (2001) and state representative (1987–2001)
Tony Dalton, actor and screenwriter
Elizabeth De Razzo (born 1980), actress
Tom DeLay, former U.S. Representative for Texas's 22nd congressional district, former House Majority Leader, Republican from Sugar Land, Texas
Ramón H. Dovalina (born 1943), educator; president of Laredo Community College from 1995 to 2007
Elma Salinas Ender (born 1953), first Hispanic woman state court judge in Texas; served on the 341st District Court from 1983 until her retirement in 2012
Audrey Esparza (born 1986), actress
Megan Frazee (born 1987), women's professional basketball player, (2009–)
Betty Flores (born 1944), first woman mayor of Laredo, 1998–2006
Alfonso Gomez-Rejon (born 1973), film and television director
Roxanne Perez (born 2001), professional wrestler in WWE
Raquel Rodriguez (born 1991), professional wrestler in WWE (resided in Laredo)
Armando Hinojosa (born 1944), sculptor, designed Tejano Monument in Austin and "Among Friends There Are No Borders" at the Laredo International Airport
Jovita Idar (1885–1946), was a Mexican-American journalist, political activist and civil rights worker, who fought for the rights of Mexican Americans and women
John King, Professional baseball pitcher for The Texas Rangers
Rodney Lewis (born 1954), oil and natural gas industrialist based in San Antonio
Sebastián Ligarde (born 1954), actor
Paul Magnier (born 2004), professional French cyclist
Thomas C. Mann (1912–1999), Pointman for Latin America policy for President Lyndon Johnson.
Jose C. "Pepe" Martin Jr. (1913–1998), mayor of Laredo from 1954 to 1978; convicted federal felon popularly known as el patron
César A. Martínez (born 1944), artist, prominent in the Chicano world of art
Carlos Mercado (born 1999), soccer player
Alicia Dickerson Montemayor, Democratic political activist and educator
Amado Maurilio Peña Jr. (born 1943), American visual artist and art educator
Federico Peña, former mayor of Denver, former U.S. Secretary of Transportation, and former U.S. Secretary of Energy, Democrat
William Merriweather Peña (1919–2018), architect
Roel Ramírez (born 1995), professional baseball player
Ana Rodriguez, Miss USA finalist, finished third runner up, 2011
Johnny Rodriguez, Tex-Mex Country singer
Pete Saenz (born 1951), mayor of Laredo since November 12, 2014; former trustee of Laredo Community College and Laredo lawyer
Poncho Sanchez (born 1951), conga player, Latin jazz bandmaster & salsa singer
Antonio R. "Tony" Sanchez Jr., oilman and banker, 2002 Democratic nominee for governor of Texas
Edgar Valdez Villarreal (born 1973), nicknamed La Barbie, Mexican-American drug lord and former leader of Los Negros
Kathleen King von Alvensleben, architect
Peggy Webber (born 1925), actress
Jack Wheeler (1944–2010), co-founder of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund; aide to U.S. Presidents Reagan, George H.W. Bush, and George W. Bush
Judith Zaffirini (born 1946), First Latina elected to the Texas State Senate.

Other notable people

Steve Asmussen (born 1965), horse breeder who won three legs of the Triple Crown
Norma Elia Cantú (born 1947), Chicana postmodernist writer and a professor of English at the University of Texas at San Antonio
Thomas Haden Church, actor in film Sideways and sitcom Wings
Edmund J. Davis (1827–1883), governor of Texas from 1869 to 1873; resided in Laredo during parts of the 1850s
Ned Kock, information systems professor affiliated with Texas A&M International University
Jack Lanza, ex-professional wrestler, now WWE producer
Juan L. Maldonado (born 1948), sixth president of Laredo Community College
Saul N. Ramirez Jr., mayor of Laredo from 1990 to 1998
Richard Peña Raymond, state representative from Webb County since 2001; previously represented Duval County
Jerry D. Thompson (born 1943), historian affiliated with Texas A&M International University
Jeremy Vuolo, (born 1987), is an American former soccer player for Major League Soccer and the North American Soccer League.
Robert G. Whitehead (1916–2007), businessman/artist who marketed "Blue Star" first-aid ointment
Roger L. Worsley (born 1937), president of Laredo Community College, 1985 to 1995

Sister cities

During the month of July, Laredo sponsors the Laredo International Sister Cities Festival, which was founded in 2003. The festival is an international business, trade, tourism, and cultural expo. All of Laredo's sister cities are invited to participate. In 2004, the Laredo International Sister Cities Festival received the best overall Program award from the Sister Cities International.

Laredo's sister cities are:

Acámbaro, Mexico (2004)
Campeche, Mexico
Cerralvo, Mexico
Chenzhou, China (2001)
Ciénega de Flores, Mexico (1987)
Ciudad Valles, Mexico
La Cruz, Costa Rica
Cuernavaca, Mexico
General Escobedo, Mexico
General Terán, Mexico
Guadalajara, Mexico
Guadalupe, Mexico (2000)
Los Herreras, Mexico
Hutt, New Zealand
Jerez, Mexico (1987)
Lampazos de Naranjo, Mexico (2000)
Laredo, Spain (1978)
Lázaro Cárdenas, Mexico
León, Mexico
Mexticacán, Mexico (2002)
Monclova, Mexico (2003)
Montemorelos, Mexico
Murray Bridge, Australia (1984)
Nuevo Laredo, Mexico (1986)
Papantla, Mexico
San Antonio de Areco, Argentina
San Miguel de Allende, Mexico (2001)
Tainan, Taiwan
Tepatitlán de Morelos, Mexico
Tijuana, Mexico
Tlahualilo, Mexico (1988)
Tonalá, Mexico
Torreón, Mexico 2004)
Veracruz, Mexico (1992)
Wenzhou, China
Wuwei, China (2004)
Zixing, China (2002)

Notes

References

Bibliography

External links

City of Laredo Homepage
Laredo Chamber of Commerce
Laredo Convention and Visitors Bureau
Laredo Development Foundation
Laredo History provided by the City Of Laredo
Historic Photos from the Laredo Public Library hosted by the Portal to Texas History

Demographics

Racial and ethnic composition

2020 census

2010 census

Economy

Trade

Retail sales

Labor market information

Top employers

Agriculture

Arts and culture

Annual celebrations

Museums

Art and Performing Arts

Planetarium

Libraries

Churches and architecture

National Register of Historic Places sites

List of the tallest buildings

Laredo in multimedia

Film and television

Music

Sports

Current teams

Laredo Heat

Tecolotes de los Dos Laredos

Defunct teams

Laredo Honey Badgers

Laredo Lemurs

Laredo Roses

Laredo Swarm

Stadiums and arenas

Sames Auto Arena

Uni-Trade Stadium

Shirley Field

Krueger Field

Veterans Field

Laredo Civic Center

Parks and recreation

Lake Casa Blanca

Golf

Parks, recreational centers, plazas, and baseball fields

David B. Barkley Plaza (original)

City of Laredo Shiloh Trail

Government

Municipal government

State and federal representation

Education

Elementary and secondary

Colleges and universities

Media

Newspapers

Television

Radio

AM radio

FM radio

Infrastructure

Health care

Transportation

Air

Mass transit

Rural transit

Road bridges

Rail bridges

Proposed

Highways

Major highways

Major highways in Laredo and their starting and ending points

Major highways in Nuevo Laredo and their starting and ending points

Minor highways

Notable people

Born in Laredo

Other notable people

Sister cities

See also

Notes

References

Bibliography

External links