Lara, Victoria

Lara is a town in Victoria, 18 km north-east of the Geelong CBD. Situated inland from the Princes Freeway to Melbourne, it lies 6 km south of the You Yangs. Its population at the 2021 census was 19,014.

The name "Lara" derives from a Wadawurrung word laa, laarr or larra, meaning "stone" or "building made of stone". It was first assigned by Europeans to the cadastral parish of Lara, situated to the west of the You Yangs, before being applied to the town in 1874.

History

thumb|200px|right|[[Landsat 7 image of the Greater Geelong area. Lara is visible at the top of the photo]]

Lara and its surrounding land was occupied for tens of thousands of years before European colonisation by the Wadawurrung people.

The explorers Hume and Hovell arrived at Lara on 16 December 1824, believing that they had reached Westernport Bay.

The area was originally named Kennedy's Creek, but by the time the railway through the town was opened in 1857 (along with the local railway station), it was known as Duck Ponds. Several residential subdivisions were then announced, including one in the area now known as Lara Lake, the "Cheddar" estate to its west, and the "Swindon" estate to the south-east of the modern town centre.

The station was renamed Lara in 1875; the Post Office, having been renamed Hovell's Creek in 1872, was finally renamed Lara in 1884.

The population had grown to a few hundred by 1890, and several facilities such as schools and churches were built, although a water supply was not provided until 1947.

In January 1969, 17 people were killed in a bushfire which ravaged Lara. Most of the victims were trapped in or near their cars by a fast-moving grass fire, while travelling on the Princes Highway.

Several scenes from the 1979 feature film, Mad Max, were shot on location around Lara, as well as several scenes from the ABC mockumentary, We Can Be Heroes: Finding The Australian of the Year, in which the town carried the fictional name "Dunt".

The town's history is being preserved at the Lara Museum and Historical Centre on the corner of Forest and Canterbury roads. It is housed in an historic property, formerly the Lake Bank Hotel (circa 1860), which was renovated by local businessman, Lino Bisinella, and handed over in 2013 to the community group which runs the museum, Lara Heritage and Historical Society Inc.

Heritage listed sites

Lara contains a number of heritage listed sites, including:

605 Bacchus Marsh Road, Elcho Homestead
Princes Highway, Hume and Hovell Monument
108 Windermere Road, Pirra Homestead

Population

According to the 2021 census, there were 19,014 people in Lara.

The 2021 Australian census data breaks down Lara's demographics as:

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people made up 2.1% of the population.
79.5% of people were born in Australia. The next most common countries of birth were England 3.6%, India 1.9%, Philippines 1.7% and New Zealand 1.2%.
80.2% of people spoke only English at home. Other languages spoken at home included Punjabi 1.4%, Tagalog 0.9%, Croatian 0.6%, and Italian 0.5%.
The most common responses for religion were No Religion 41.5% and Catholic 22.6%. The former Pirra Homestead served as a home for girls age 13 to 18, part of the Victorian youth welfare system, until the 1980s.

Lara is home to St Laurence Park retirement village, which is set on of parkland near the centre of the town. It includes 119 fully self-contained units, 17 apartments and a holiday unit. A more recent development on the eastern edge of Lara is Lakeside Lara, "a retirement or over 55's lifestyle community" with more than 200 cottages.

Ford Australia operates a proving grounds for automotive testing and evaluation at the north end of the You Yangs.

Transport

Lara has regular V/Line passenger train services on the Geelong line to Melbourne and Geelong to cater for the many residents who commute to work each day via Lara railway station. Lara has become a popular place to live for those wishing to work in Melbourne and have ties to Geelong. After the extension of Myki ticketing to the Geelong line in 2013, Lara became a Myki Zone 2, 3 & 4 station. Following the introduction of 20-minute off-peak services in 2015, there has been an increase in passenger traffic by train between Geelong and Lara.

Under contract to Public Transport Victoria, CDC Geelong operates bus services in the Lara area on routes 10 and 12, running to and from Lara station. Taxis are also available.

Avalon Airport is nearby. On 15 March 2026, bus Route 18 was introduced between Lara Station and Avalon Airport. Bus route 11 was removed at this time.

Amenities

Lara has a post office, two banks, several hairdressers, a barber, a travel agency, a butcher, a greengrocer, a Woolworths (opened in 2016) and a Coles supermarket. The Coles supermarket opened in December 2014 as part of the town centre expansion on the site of Austin Park, as well as a re-alignment of Waverley Road to create a more spacious site for the supermarket and the re-configuration of the park. There are four real estate agencies and one newsagency. The Lara Library opened in 2011.

There are several eat-in bakery/coffee/cake shops, three Thai restaurants, two Indian restaurants, three pizza shops, three fish-and-chip shops, McDonald's, Subway, three Chinese and noodle shops and other take-aways. There are two petrol stations, one of which is open for business 24 hours a day, seven days a week.

Lodging and entertainment are provided by a pub/hotel, sports club, and a lawn bowls club.

Sport

Lara has an Australian rules football team competing in the Geelong Football League. There are two soccer clubs in Lara: North Geelong Warriors FC play in the National Premier Leagues Victoria 2 and Lara United FC play in division 5 of the Victorian State League. Lara is also home to the Lara Giants Basketball club that was established in 1992 and competes in Geelong United Basketball association.

Lara Golf Club (known as Elcho Park Golf Club until 2014) is an 18 hole course and driving range on Elcho Road.

Environmental issues

thumb|EPA car in front of stockpiles at the recycling facility in Lara

C&D recycling, a recycling facility on Broderick Road, failed to comply with its permit conditions for several years before going into liquidation in 2019. EPA Victoria estimated that 286,200m3 of waste was stockpiled at the site, creating a high fire risk. The cleaning-up started in September 2019 and ended in June 2022, contractors handling large amounts of timber and soil as well as concrete, bricks, plaster, plastic, glass and ceramics. Soil contaminated with asbestos was also removed. The Victorian state government provided $30 million to the operation in order to minimise fire risk.

References

[https://transport.vic.gov.au/news-and-resources/news/new-bus-route-for-lara-and-avalon-airport]
[https://www.citypopulation.de/en/australia/geelong/203021043__lara/]

External links

Lara - City of Greater Geelong
Lara Museum
Lara Weather