thumb | right | alt=Reigning Emperor | Reigning Emperor

, also pronounced Kyōho, was a after Shōtoku and before Genbun. This period spanned the years from July 1716 through April 1736. The reigning emperors were and .

Change of era

  • 1716 : The era name of Kyōhō (meaning "Undergoing and Supporting") was created in response to the death of Tokugawa Ietsugu. The previous era ended and the new one commenced in Shōtoku 6, on the 22nd day of the 6th month.

Events of the Kyōhō era

  • 1717 (Kyōhō 2): Kyōhō reforms are directed and overseen by Shōgun Yoshimune.
  • 1718 (Kyōhō 3): The bakufu repaired the Imperial mausolea.
  • 1718 (Kyōhō 3, 8th month): The bakufu established a at the office of the machi-bugyō in Heian-kyō.
  • 1730 (Kyōhō 15): The Tokugawa shogunate officially recognizes the Dojima Rice Market in Osaka; and bakufu supervisors (nengyoji) are appointed to monitor the market and to collect taxes. The transactions relating to rice exchanges developed into securities exchanges, used primarily for transactions in public securities. The development of improved agriculture production caused the price of rice to fall in mid-Kyohō.
  • August 3, 1730 (Kyōhō 15, 20th day of the 6th month)<!-- NengoCalc 享保十五年六月二十日 -->: A fire broke out in Muromachi and 3,790 houses were burnt. Over 30,000 looms in Nishi-jin were destroyed. The bakufu distributed rice.
  • 1733 (Kyōhō 18): Ginseng grown in Japan begins to be available in the Japanese food markets.
  • 1735 (Kyōhō 20): Sweet potatoes were introduced into the Japanese diet.