Tan Sri Dato' Khoo Teck Puat (; 13 January 1917 – 21 February 2004) was a banker and hotel owner, who, with an estimated fortune of S$4.3 billion (US$3,195,953,500), was the wealthiest man in Singapore at one point. He owned the Goodwood Group of boutique hotels in London and Singapore and was the largest single shareholder of the British bank Standard Chartered. The bulk of his fortune came from shares in Standard Chartered, which he bought in the 1980s to help thwart Lloyds Bank's proposed acquisition, deemed hostile by many financiers. The Goodwood Park Hotel in Singapore, built in 1900, is a restored historic landmark.

Around the period of his death in 2004, Khoo was ranked as the 108th richest person in the world by the business magazine Forbes. Khoo's estate has donated S$80 million to Duke–NUS Medical School.

Biography

Khoo received his early education at St Joseph's Institution in Singapore in 1930. He was educated up to standard eight prior to his marriage, at the age of 17, and he began working at the Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation (OCBC) as an apprentice clerk by 1933.

Career

In 1960, Khoo restarted his career in banking by founding Malayan Banking (now commonly known as Maybank) with a few partners in Kuala Lumpur. The bank grew rapidly to more than 150 branches within three years.

In 1963, the bank purchased Goodwood Park Hotel in Singapore for S$4.8 million.

In 1965, he was ousted from Maybank by the Malaysian government, under Deputy Prime Minister Tun Abdul Razak, on the pretext of pumping the bank's money into his own private firm in Singapore.

In 1968, Khoo purchased Maybank's Singapore properties, including Goodwood Park Hotel and Central Properties, for S$50 million. Khoo had allegedly taken unsecured and undocumented loans of more than £300 million from the bank. He was never charged, He subsequently grew his stake to almost 15%, to become the single largest shareholder.

In 1990, Khoo made a contribution of S$10 million to the Singapore government's 25th anniversary charity fund—in support of children, the elderly, and the disabled. He was listed as Singapore's richest businessman by the business magazine Forbes in 2003.

In 2004, after Khoo died at Mount Elizabeth Hospital from a heart attack, it was revealed that he had a bigger stake in three of his listed companies—Goodwood Park, Hotel Malaysia, and Central Properties—than was disclosed to the Singapore Exchange. His daughters, Jacqueline and Elizabeth, who were in management positions at the companies, were fined a total of S$500,000. it to Singapore's Temasek Holdings.

Philanthropy

In 1981, Khoo set up the Khoo Foundation charity fund, with an initial S$20 million. The foundation donated S$125 million towards the construction and operation of a hospital, Alexandra Hospital @ Yishun. In 2007, the hospital was renamed as Khoo Teck Puat Hospital.

Honours

  • 50px Commander of the Order of Loyalty to the Crown of Malaysia (PSM) – Tan Sri (1966)
  • 50px Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Crown of Terengganu (SPMT) – Dato' (1965)

References

Bibliography

  • Archibald, J. F.; Haynes, J., The bulletin, Issues 5642–5649, 1988
  • Forbes, Bertie Charles, Forbes, Volume 154, Issues 1–5, Forbes Inc., 1994
  • Forbes.com: Forbes World's Richest People