Justin Considine Green (July 25, 1945 – April 23, 2022) was an American cartoonist who is known as the "father of autobiographical comics". A key figure and pioneer in the 1970s generation of underground comics artists, he is best known for his 1972 comic book Binky Brown Meets the Holy Virgin Mary.

Biography

Green was born in Boston, Massachusetts, but grew up in Chicago, Illinois, the son of a Jewish father and Catholic mother; he was raised Catholic. As a child he at first attended a Catholic parochial school, and later transferred to a school where most students were Jews. He rejected the Catholic faith in 1958 as he believed it caused him "compulsive neurosis" that decades later was diagnosed as obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD).

Green was studying painting at the Rhode Island School of Design Binky Brown Meets the Holy Virgin Mary is a solo comic book that details Green's struggle with a form of OCD known as scrupulosity, within the framework of growing up Catholic in 1950s Chicago. Intense graphic depiction of personal torment had never appeared in comic book form before, and it had a profound effect on other cartoonists and the future direction of comics as literature. Art Spiegelman was so inspired by Binky Brown that he thought he'd try his own memoir-type story, a strip he called "Maus" which some years later became the seed of Maus.

Green was also a master sign painter, which he described during the 1980s in his monthly comic strip for the trade publication Signs of the Times, that later became a book entitled Justin Green's Sign Game (Last Gasp, June 1995).

In the 1990s, Green focused his cartooning attention on a series of visual biographies for Pulse!, the in-house magazine for Tower Records. It ran for ten years, later collected into an anthology known as Musical Legends (Last Gasp, 2004 ).

Green still made comics the way he did when he started, by dipping a pen nib into an ink bottle.

Justin and his wife Carol Tyler are the subject of the documentary film "Married to Comics" which presented in 2023 at the Small Press Expo event feature at the AFI Silver Theater and Culture Center.

Personal life

Green's younger brother Keith Green (c. 1951–1996) was also involved in the underground comix movement, as an underground distributor from c. 1968–1975, and publishing comics under the name Keith Green Industrial Realities (as well as the imprint Saving Grace) in the period c. 1971–1977. He later became an art dealer. Keith Green died in 1996.

Justin Green lived in Cincinnati, and was married to fellow cartoonist Carol Tyler. Green and Tyler met in San Francisco in the early 1980s; they have a daughter together, Julia, who is also an artist.

Green also has a daughter Catlin (b. 1976) and was first cousins with film director William Friedkin (Green's father and Friedkin's mother are siblings).

Bibliography

The following is a list of books by Justin Green.

{| class="wikitable"

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! BOOK !! YEAR !! PUBLISHER !! NOTES

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| Binky Brown Meets the Holy Virgin Mary || 1972 || Last Gasp ||Reprinted twice. First in Justin Green's Binky Brown Sampler in 1995, then by McSweeney's in 2009.

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| Justin Green's Sign Game || 1994 || Last Gasp ||Collection of comics originally published in Signs of the Times magazine.

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| Justin Green's Binky Brown Sampler || 1995 || Last Gasp ||

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| Musical Legends: The Collected Comics from Pulse Magazine || 2004 || Last Gasp ||Collection of comics originally published in Pulse! Magazine

|}

References

Notes

Works cited

  • Green's blog
  • Justin Green biography
  • Justin Green interview, originally published in The Goblin Magazine #6
  • Pen Grenades: Justin Green's webcomic
  • Justin Green memorial tribute originally published in The Comics Journal