thumb|upright|Arms of Manners: two bars azure a chief quarterly azure and gules in the 1st and 4th quarters two fleurs-de-lis and in the 2nd and 3rd a lion passant guardant

John Manners, 8th Earl of Rutland (10 June 160429 September 1679), was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1640 until 1641 when he inherited the title Earl of Rutland on the death of his second cousin George Manners, 7th Earl of Rutland.

Origins

He was the eldest son and heir of Sir George Manners (1569–1623) of Haddon Hall in Derbyshire, the eldest son and heir of Sir John Manners (bef.1535–1611), the second son of Thomas Manners, 1st Earl of Rutland of Belvoir Castle. His mother was Grace Pierrepont, a daughter of Sir Henry Pierrepont, MP, of Holme Pierrepont, Nottinghamshire. The 8th Earl was thus the great-grandson of Thomas Manners, 1st Earl of Rutland.

Career

He was admitted at Queens' College, Cambridge, in spring 1619 and was awarded MA in 1621. He was admitted at the Inner Temple in November 1621. In 1632, he was High Sheriff of Derbyshire. In April 1640 he was elected a Member of Parliament for Derbyshire in the Short Parliament. In 1641, he inherited the title Earl of Rutland on the death of his second cousin George Manners, 7th Earl of Rutland. He was a moderate Parliamentarian and took the covenant in 1643. In 1646, he was Chief Justice in Eyre, North of Trent.

  • Lady Margaret Manners (died 1682), married James Cecil, 3rd Earl of Salisbury, and had issue
  • Lady Frances Manners (c. 1636–1660), married John Cecil, 4th Earl of Exeter, and had issue
  • Lady Elizabeth Manners (c. 1654–1700), married James Annesley, 2nd Earl of Anglesey, and had issue
  • Lady Dorothy Manners (c. 1656–1698), married Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 2nd Earl of Shaftesbury and had issue
  • Lady Anne Manners (born 1655), married Scrope Howe, 1st Viscount Howe

In 1677, a legal case before the House of Lords ruled on a legal dispute between Manners and Scrope Howe over the financial settlement made for Lady Anne and her heirs.

Death and burial

thumb|upright|Monument of John Manners erected at [[St Mary the Virgin's Church, Bottesford|St Mary the Virgin's Church in Bottesford]]

He died aged 75 and was buried in St Mary the Virgin's Church, Bottesford, Leicestershire,

References

Sources

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