Joe Gibbs, born Joel Arthur Gibson (14 October 1942 – 22 February 2008), was a Jamaican reggae and dub producer.
Biography
Born in Salt Spring, St. James, in 1942, Joe Gibbs studied electronics in Cuba and went on to work as an electronic technician for Stone & Webster in Montego Bay. He moved to Kingston, where he set up an electrical repair shop in Beeston Street, with television repairs and sales as its main concern. The fast growth of the local music scene encouraged him to get more involved in the music business, and in 1966 he started to record some artists in the back of his shop with a two-track tape machine, working with Lee Perry, who had just ended his association with Clement "Coxsone" Dodd.
When Perry decided to leave to start his own record label, Upsetter, Gibbs enrolled the young Winston "Niney" Holness (later known as Niney the Observer), who helped Gibbs maintain his productions at the top of the charts.
He concentrated exclusively on the production of the then new reggae sound after his first international success "Love of the Common People" by Nicky Thomas (No. 9 in the UK Singles Chart in summer 1970). including the hits "Money in My Pocket" by Dennis Brown, "Ah So We Stay" by Big Youth and "Eviction" by Black Uhuru. The duo worked on over 100 Jamaican number one hits.