Index of language articles

This is a partial index of Wikipedia articles treating natural languages, arranged alphabetically and with families mentioned. The list also includes extinct languages.

For a published list of languages, see ISO 639-1 (list of ISO 639 language codes for 136 major languages), or for a more inclusive list, see ISO 639-3 (list of ISO 639-3 codes, 7,874 in total as of June 2013). The enumeration of languages and dialects can easily be taken into the five-digit range; the Linguasphere Observatory has a database (LS-2010) with more than 32,800 coded entries and more than 70,900 linguistic names.

List

600px|center

450px|thumb|Languages with at least 50 million first-language speakers, millions (according to: [[Ethnologue)]]

{|border="1" align="center" class="wikitable"

|-valign="top"

Afroasiatic languages

Indo-European languages

Sino-Tibetan languages

{| class="sortable wikitable"

! width="250px" | Language !! Group

| colspan="2" |

A

|ʼAuhelawa language

|Austronesian

| Aari || Afroasiatic

| AB language || Indo-European

| Abau || Sepik

| Abaza || Northwest Caucasian

| Abelam || Sepik

| Abenaki || Algic

| Abkhaz or Abkhazian || Northwest Caucasian

| Abujmaria or Madiya or Maria || Dravidian

| Acehnese || Austronesian

| Acholi || Nilo-Saharan

| Achumawi || Palaihnihan

| Adamorobe Sign Language || Language isolate

| Adele || Niger–Congo

| Adyghe or West Circassian || Northwest Caucasian

| Afar || Afroasiatic

| African Romance || Indo-European

| Afrikaans || Indo-European

| Afro-Seminole Creole || English-based creole

| Afshar || Turkic

| Agöb || Pahoturi

| Aguaruna || Chicham

| Ahom || Kra–Dai

| Aimaq or Barbari || Indo-European

| Ainu, Hokkaido || Ainu

| Ainu, Kuril || Ainu

| Ainu, Sakhalin || Ainu

| Ait Seghrouchen Berber || Afroasiatic

| Ajawa || Afroasiatic

| Ajem-Turkic or Ajami Turkic || Turkic

| Aka-Bea || Great Andamanese

| Aka-Bo || Great Andamanese

| Aka-Cari || Great Andamanese

| Aka-Jeru || Great Andamanese

| Aka-Kede || Great Andamanese

| Aka-Kol || Great Andamanese

| Aka-Kora || Great Andamanese

| Akan || Niger–Congo

| Akar-Bale || Great Andamanese

| Akateko || Mayan

| Akawaio || Cariban

| Akkadian || Afroasiatic

| Aklanon || Austronesian

| Alabama || Muskogean

| Alanic || Indo-European

| Albanian || Indo-European

| Albanian, Arbëresh || Indo-European

| Albanian, Arvanitika or Arvanitic || Indo-European

| Albanian, Gheg || Indo-European

| Albanian, Tosk || Indo-European

| Alchuka || Tungusic

| Aleut || Eskaleut

| Aleut, Mednyj || Russian and Aleut-based mixed language

| Algonquin || Algic

| Allentiac || Huarpean

| Alsatian || Indo-European

| Altay || Turkic

| Alur || Nilo-Saharan

| Alyutor or Alutor || Chukotko-Kamchatkan

| Amanab || Border

| Amdang || Nilo-Saharan

| Amdo || Sino-Tibetan

| American Sign Language || Francosign

| Amharic || Afroasiatic

| ǂ'Amkoe || Kx'a

| Ammonite || Afroasiatic

| Amorite || Afroasiatic

| Amto || Arai–Samaia

| Amuzgo || Oto-Manguean

| Ancient Belgian || Indo-European

| Angami Naga Sign Language || Language isolate

| Angika || Indo-European

| Anyin || Niger–Congo

| Ao || Sino-Tibetan

| Apalachee || Muskogean

| Aquitanian || Basque

| Arabela || Zaparoan

| Arabic || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Algerian || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Algerian Saharan || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Anatolian || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Andalusian or Andalusi Arabic || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Bahrani || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Bareqi || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Bimbashi or Mongallese || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Central Asian || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Chadian || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Classical || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Cypriot || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Dhofari || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Egyptian || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Gilit || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Gulf || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Hadhrami || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Hassaniya || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Hejazi || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Jebli || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Jijel || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Juba or South Sudanese Arabic || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Judeo-Iraqi or Yahudic || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Judeo-Moroccan || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Judeo-Tripolitanian || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Judeo-Yemeni || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Khuzestani || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Levantine || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Libyan || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Maridi || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Modern Standard || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Moroccan || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Nabataean || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Najdi || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Qeltu or North Mesopotamian Arabic || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Northwest Arabian, Levantine Bedawi Arabic, or Eastern Egyptian Bedawi Arabic || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Nubi or Ki-Nubi || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Omani || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Sanʽani || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Saʽidi || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Shihhi || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Shirvani || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Sicilian or Siculo-Arabic || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Sudanese || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Taʽizzi-Adeni or Southern Yemeni Arabic || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Tihamiyya || Afroasiatic

| Arabic, Tunisian || Afroasiatic

| Aragonese || Indo-European

| Aramaic || Afroasiatic

| Are || Austronesian

| ꞋAreꞌare || Austronesian

| Argentine Sign Language || Unclassified language

| Argobba || Afroasiatic

| Arin || Yeniseian

| Aromanian || Indo-European

| Armazic || Afroasiatic

| Armenian || Indo-European

| Armenian, Eastern || Indo-European

| Armenian, Homshetsi || Indo-European

| Armenian, Western || Indo-European

| Armenian, Zok or Agulis || Indo-European

| Armenian Sign Language || Language isolate

| Armeno-Kipchak || Turkic

| Asa || Afroasiatic

| Ashkun || Indo-European

| Askopan || North Bougainville

| Assamese || Indo-European

| Ateso or Teso || Nilo-Saharan

| Asháninka || Arawakan

| Ashokan Prakrit || Indo-European

| Asi || Austronesian

| Asturian || Indo-European

| Asturleonese || Indo-European

| Atong Language|| Sino-Tibetan

| Auslan || BANZSL

| Avar || Northeast Caucasian

| Avestan || Indo-European

| Awadhi || Indo-European

| Awjila || Afroasiatic

| Aymara || Aymaran

| Äynu || Turkic

| Ayoreo || Zamucoan

| Azerbaijani or Azeri || Turkic

|colspan="2"|

B

| Ba–Shu || Sino-Tibetan

| Babuza || Austronesian

| Bactrian || Indo-European

| Badaga || Dravidian

| Badeshi || Indo-European

| Badong Yao || Sino-Tibetan

| Baekje || Unclassified language, perhaps Koreanic

| Bahnar || Austroasiatic

| Bai || Sino-Tibetan

| Bai || Niger–Congo

| Bailang || Sino-Tibetan

| Bakor || Niger–Congo

| Bala || Tungusic

| Balinese || Austronesian

| Balkan Gagauz or Rumelian Turkish || Turkic

| Balochi || Indo-European

| Balti || Sino-Tibetan

| Bamako Sign Language || Language isolate

| Bambara or Bamanankan || Niger–Congo

| Banjar || Austronesian

| Banyumasan || Austronesian

| Barbareño || Chumashan

| Bardi || Nyulnyulan

| Bari || Nilo-Saharan

| Barranquenho or Barranquenhu || Alentejan Portuguese, Extremaduran Spanish, and Andalusian Spanish-based mixed language

| Bartangi || Indo-European

| Basaa || Niger–Congo

| Basay || Austronesian

| Bashkardi || Indo-European

| Bashkir || Turkic

| Basque or Euskara/Euskera || Language isolate

| Batak Karo || Austronesian

| Batak Toba || Austronesian

| Bats || Northeast Caucasian

| Bauzi || East Geelvink Bay

| Bavarian || Indo-European

| Bawean and Bawean Creole || Austronesian

| Beja || Afroasiatic

| Belarusian || Indo-European

| Belhare || Sino-Tibetan

| Berbey Sign Language || Language isolate

| Berta || Nilo-Saharan

| Bemba || Niger–Congo

| Bengali || Indo-European

| Beurla Reagaird || Indo-European

| Bezhta || Northeast Caucasian

| Berber || Afroasiatic

| Betawi || Austronesian

| Bete || Niger–Congo

| Bété || Niger–Congo

| Bhili || Indo-European

| Bhojpuri || Indo-European

| Bhutanese Sign Language || Unclassified language

| Bijil Neo-Aramaic || Afroasiatic

| Bikol || Austronesian

| Bikya or Furu || Niger–Congo

| Bilua || Central Solomon

| Bininj Kunwok || Arnhem

| Bislama || English-based creole

| Bissa || Niger–Congo

| Blackfoot || Algic

| Bodo || Sino-Tibetan

| Boholano || Austronesian

| Bohtan Neo-Aramaic || Afroasiatic

| Bonan or Paoan || Mongolic

| Bora || Boran

| Bororo || Bororoan

| Bosnian || Indo-European

| Bouakako Sign Language || Language isolate

| Brahui || Dravidian

| Brazilian Sign Language || Language isolate

| Breton || Indo-European

| British Sign Language || BANZSL

| Bru || Austroasiatic

| Bua || Niger–Congo

| Buginese || Austronesian

| Bukiyip || Torricelli

| Bukusu || Niger–Congo

| Bulgar || Turkic

| Bulgarian || Indo-European

| Bulgarian, Banat || Indo-European

| Bunjevac || Indo-European

| Burmese || Sino-Tibetan

| Burushaski || Language isolate

| Buryat || Mongolic

| Buyeo || Koreanic

|colspan="2"|

C

| Caluyanon or Caluyanun || Austronesian

| Cameroonian Pidgin English || English-based creole

| Camfranglais || Cameroonian French, Cameroonian English, and Cameroonian Pidgin English-based mixed language

| Canaano-Akkadian || Akkadian and Amarna Canaanite-based mixed language

| Cape Verdean Creole or Kabuverdianu || Portuguese-based creole

| Carabayo || Ticuna–Yuri

| Carrier or Dakelh || Na-Dene

| Catacao || Catacaoan

| Catalan || Indo-European

| Catalan Sign Language || Catalan Sign

| Caucasian Sign Language || Language isolate

| Cavineña || Tacanan

| Cayuga || Iroquoian

| Cebuano || Austronesian

| Celtiberian || Indo-European

| Central Italian || Indo-European

| Central Taurus Sign Language || Language isolate

| Chabacano or Chavacano || Spanish-based creole

| Chaga or Kichagga || Niger–Congo

| Chagatai || Turkic

| Chaharmahali Turkic || Turkic

| Chakavian || Indo-European

| Chakma || Indo-European

| Cham || Austronesian

| Chamacoco || Zamucoan

| Chamorro or Chamoru || Austronesian

| Chaná || Charruan

| Chaouia or Tachawit || Afroasiatic

| Chatino || Oto-Manguean

| Chayahuita || Cahuapanan

| Chechen || Northeast Caucasian

| Chelkan || Turkic

| Chenchu || Dravidian

| Chenoua || Afroasiatic

| Cherokee || Iroquoian

| Cheyenne || Algic

| Chhattisgarhi || Indo-European

| Chichimeca Jonaz || Oto-Manguean

| Chickasaw || Muskogean

| Chilcotin or Tsilhqot'in || Na-Dene

| Chilean Sign Language || Unclassified language

| Chinantec || Oto-Manguean

| Chinese || Sino-Tibetan

| Chinese, Standard || Sino-Tibetan

| Chinese Kyakala || Tungusic

| Chinese Sign Language || Chinese Sign

| Chintang or Chhintang || Sino-Tibetan

| Chiricahua or Mescalero-Chiricahua Apache || Na-Dene

| Chichewa or Nyanja || Niger–Congo

| Chimané or Tsimané or Mosetén || Language isolate

| Chipaya || Uru-Chipaya

| Chipewyan || Na-Dene

| Chiquimulilla || Xincan

| Chiquitano || Language isolate

| Chittagonian || Indo-European

| Chocho or Chocholtec || Oto-Manguean

| Choctaw || Muskogean

| Ch'ol || Mayan

| Cholón || Hibito–Cholon

| Chontal de Tabasco || Mayan

| Chorasmian or Khwarezmian || Indo-European

| Christian Palestinian Aramaic || Afroasiatic

| Chuj || Mayan

| Chukchi or Chukot || Chukotko-Kamchatkan

| Chulym || Turkic

| Chulym, Lower || Turkic

| Church Slavonic || Indo-European

| Chuukese or Trukese || Austronesian

| Chuvan || Yukaghir

| Chuvash || Turkic

| Cochin Portuguese Creole or Vypin Indo-Portuguese || Portuguese-based creole

| Cocoma or Cocama || Tupian

| Coconucan || Barbacoan

| Cocopah || Yuman–Cochimí

| Coeur d’Alene || Salishan

| Comanche || Uto-Aztecan

| Comecrudo || Pakawan

| Comorian || Niger–Congo

| Coptic || Afroasiatic

| Cora || Uto-Aztecan

| Cornish || Indo-European

| Corsican || Indo-European

| Cree || Algic

| Cree, East or James Bay Cree || Algic

| Cree, Moose || Algic

| Cree, Plains || Algic

| Cree, Swampy || Algic

| Cree, Woods or Woodland Cree || Algic

| Crimean Tatar || Turkic

| Croatian || Indo-European

| Croatian, Burgenland || Indo-European

| Cuban Sign Language || Unclassified language

| Cuicatec || Oto-Manguean

| Cuman || Turkic

| Cumbric || Indo-European

| Cuyonon || Austronesian

| Czech || Indo-European

|colspan="2"|

D

| Dadanitic || Afroasiatic

| Dagaare || Niger–Congo

| Dagbani || Niger–Congo

| Dahlik || Afroasiatic

| Dalecarlian || Indo-European

| Dalmatian || Indo-European

| Dameli || Indo-European

| Danish || Indo-European

| Danish, East || Indo-European

| Danzhou || Sino–Tibetan

| Dao || Sino-Tibetan

| Dargin || Northeast Caucasian

| Dari or Dari Persian || Indo-European

| Daur or Dagur || Mongolic

| Daylami || Indo-European

| Dena'ina or Tanaina || Na-Dene

| Dera || Senagi

| Dhatki || Indo-European

| Dhivehi or Maldivian || Indo-European

| Dholuo || Nilo-Saharan

| Dhuwal || Pama–Nyungan

| Dicamay Agta || Austronesian

| Dida || Niger–Congo

| Dinka || Nilo-Saharan

| Dioula or Jula || Niger–Congo

| Dogri || Indo-European

| Dogrib or Tli Cho || Na-Dene

| Dolgan || Turkic

| Domaaki or Dumaki || Indo-European

| Dongxiang or Santa || Mongolic

| Douentza Sign Language || Language isolate

| Duala || Niger–Congo

| Dukhan || Turkic

| Dura || Sino-Tibetan

| Duruwa or Parji || Dravidian

| Dutch || Indo-European

| Dzhidi or Judeo-Persian || Indo-European

| Dzongkha || Sino-Tibetan

|colspan="2"|

E

| Eastern Middle Atlas Berber || Afroasiatic

| Eblaite || Afroasiatic

| Edomite || Afroasiatic

| Egyptian || Afroasiatic

| Egyptian Sign Language || Arab Sign

| Ekari || Trans–New Guinea

| Ekoti || Niger–Congo

| Elamite || Afroasiatic

| Emem || Pauwasi

| Enets or Yenisey Samoyed || Uralic

| Enga || Trans–New Guinea

| English || Indo-European

| English, Euro || Indo-European

| English, International || Indo-European

| English, Northern || Indo-European

| English, Northumbrian || Indo-European

| Enlhet || Mascoian

| Erzya || Uralic

| Ese Ejja || Tacanan

| Estonian || Uralic

| Estonian, Northeastern Coastal || Uralic

| Estonian, South || Uralic

| Esuma || Niger–Congo

| Etruscan || Tyrsenian

| Even || Tungusic

| Evenk or Evenki || Tungusic

| Ewe || Niger–Congo

| Extremaduran || Indo-European

| Extreme Southern Italian || Indo-European

|colspan="2"|

F

| Faetar or Faetar–Cigliàje || Indo-European

| Faifi || Afroasiatic

| Faliscan || Indo-European

| Fang || Niger–Congo

| Faroese || Indo-European

| Fas || Fas

| Favorlang || Austronesian

| Fergana Kipchak || Turkic

| Fijian || Austronesian

| Filipino || Austronesian

| Finland-Swedish Sign Language || Swedish Sign

| Finnish || Uralic

| Finnish Sign Language || Swedish Sign

| Flemish || Indo-European

| Flemish, East || Indo-European

| Flemish, French || Indo-European

| Flemish, West || Indo-European

| Foodo || Niger–Congo

| Fon || Niger–Congo

| Fox || Algic

| Franco-Italian || Gallo-Italic, Venetian, and Oïl-based mixed language

| Franco-Provençal or Arpitan || Indo-European

| French || Indo-European

| French, Louisiana || Indo-European

| French Sign Language || Francosign

| Frisian, East || Indo-European

| Frisian, Hindeloopen || Indo-European

| Frisian, North || Indo-European

| Frisian, Saterland || Indo-European

| Frisian, Schiermonnikoog || Indo-European

| Frisian, Terschelling || Indo-European

| Frisian, West or West Lauwers Frisian|| Indo-European

| Friulian || Indo-European

| Fula, Fulfulde, or Fulani || Niger–Congo

| Fur || Nilo-Saharan

| Futunan || Austronesian

| Futuna-Aniwa || Austronesian

| Fuyu Kyrgyz || Turkic

|colspan="2"|

G

| Ga || Niger–Congo

| Gadaba || Dravidian

| Gagauz || Turkic

| Galatian || Indo-European

| Galician || Indo-European

| Galindian || Indo-European

| Gallaecian || Indo-European

| Gallurese || Indo-European

| Gan || Sino-Tibetan

| Ganda || Niger–Congo

| Gangte || Sino-Tibetan

| Gardiol || Indo-European

| Garhwali || Indo-European

| Garrwa || Garrwan

| Gaulish || Indo-European

| Gaulish, Cisalpine || Indo-European

| Gawar-Bati or Gowari or Narsati || Indo-European

| Gaya || Unclassified language

| Gayo || Austronesian

| Ge'ez || Afroasiatic

| Gelao || Kra–Dai

| Gen or Gẽ or Mina || Niger–Congo

| Georgian || Kartvelian

| German || Indo-European

| German Sign Language || DGSic

| Ghadamès || Afroasiatic

| Gikuyu or Kikuyu || Niger–Congo

| Gilbertese or Kiribati || Austronesian

| Gilaki || Indo-European

| Gitxsan || Tsimshianic

| Goaria || Indo-European

| Goguryeo || Koreanic

| Gondi || Dravidian

| Gora or Gorani || Indo-European

| Goral || Indo-European

| Gorani or Hawrami || Indo-European

| Gothic || Indo-European

| Greenlandic or Kalaallisut || Eskaleut

| Greenlandic Norse || Indo-European

| Greek || Indo-European

| Greek, Aeolic || Indo-European

| Greek, Apulian or Griko || Indo-European

| Greek, Ancient Macedonian || Indo-European

| Greek, Arcadocypriot || Indo-European

| Greek, Attic || Indo-European

| Greek, Byzantine or Medieval Greek || Indo-European

| Greek, Calabrian || Indo-European

| Greek, Cappadocian || Indo-European

| Greek, Cypriot || Indo-European

| Greek, Doric or West Greek || Indo-European

| Greek, Homeric or Epic Greek || Indo-European

| Greek, Ionic || Indo-European

| Greek, Italiot || Indo-European

| Greek, Jewish Koine || Indo-European

| Greek, Koine || Indo-European

| Greek, Mariupolitan or Crimean Greek || Indo-European

| Greek, Mycenaean || Indo-European

| Greek, Pamphylian || Indo-European

| Greek, Pontic || Indo-European

| Greek, Tsakonian || Indo-European

| Greek, Yevanic || Indo-European

| Greek Slavic || Indo-European

| Guahibo || Guajiboan

| Guanche || Afroasiatic

| Guaraní || Tupian

| Guaruyu || Tupian

| Guaymí || Macro-Chibchan

| Guazacapán || Xincan

| Guinea-Bissau Creole || Portuguese-based creole

| Gujarati || Indo-European

| Gula Iro or Kulaal || Niger–Congo

| Gullah or Sea Island Creole English || English-based creole

| Guniyandi || Bunuban

| Guriaso || Senu River

| Gusii || Niger–Congo

| Guyanese Sign Language || Unclassified language

| Gwichʼin || Na-Dene

|colspan="2"|

H

| Hachijō or shima kotoba || Japonic

| Hadramautic || Afroasiatic

| Hadza or Hatsa || Language isolate

| Haida or Masset || Language isolate

| Haitian Creole || French-based creole

| Hakka || Sino-Tibetan

| Halcnovian or Alzenau || Indo-European

| Hän || Na-Dene

| Hani || Sino-Tibetan

| Hanis || Coosan

| Harákmbut || Harákmbut–Katukinan

| Harappan || Unclassified language

| Harari || Afroasiatic

| Harauti || Indo-European

| Harsusi || Afroasiatic

| Haryanvi || Indo-European

| Harzani || Indo-European

| Hasaitic || Afroasiatic

| Hattic || Unclassified language

| Hausa || Afroasiatic

| Havasupai or Upland Yuman || Yuman–Cochimí

| Hawaiian || Austronesian

| Hawaiʻi Sign Language || Language isolate or small language family

| Hazaragi || Indo-European

| Hebrew || Afroasiatic

| Hebrew, Ashkenazi || Afroasiatic

| Hebrew, Biblical || Afroasiatic

| Hebrew, Italian || Afroasiatic

| Hebrew, Medieval || Afroasiatic

| Hebrew, Mishnaic || Afroasiatic

| Hebrew, Mizrahi || Afroasiatic

| Hebrew, Modern || Afroasiatic

| Hebrew, Samaritan || Afroasiatic

| Hebrew, Sephardi || Afroasiatic

| Hebrew, Tiberian || Afroasiatic

| Hebrew, Yemenite || Afroasiatic

| Herero || Niger–Congo

| Hértevin || Afroasiatic

| Hezhou || Uyghur and Mandarin-based mixed language

| Highland Oaxaca Chontal || Tequistlatecan

| Hiligaynon || Austronesian

| Himyaritic || Afroasiatic

| Hindi || Indo-European

| Hindko || Indo-European

| Hindustani || Indo-European

| Hinukh || Northeast Caucasian

| Hiri Motu || Motu-based pidgin

| Hismaic || Afroasiatic

| Hittite || Indo-European

| Hixkaryana || Cariban

| Hmong || Hmong–Mien

| Hmu || Hmong–Mien

| Ho || Austroasiatic

| Hobyót || Afroasiatic

| Ho-Chunk || Siouan

| Hopi || Uto-Aztecan

| Hoti || Austronesian

| Huamelultec || Tequistlatecan

| Huastec or Teenek || Mayan

| Huave || Language isolate

| Huichol || Uto-Aztecan

| Huiliche || Araucanian

| Huizhou || Sino-Tibetan

| Hulaulá || Afroasiatic

| Huli || Trans–New Guinea

| Hungarian || Uralic

| Hunnic || Unclassified language

| Hup || Nadahup

| Hurrian || Hurro-Urartian

| Hutterisch or Tirolean || Indo-European

|| Hwa miao|| Hmong–Mien

|colspan="2"|

I

| Iau || Lakes Plain

| Ibibio || Niger–Congo

| Iban || Austronesian

| Ibanag || Austronesian

| Icelandic || Indo-European

| Ifè || Niger–Congo

| Igbo or Ibo or Biafra || Niger–Congo

| Ikalanga or Kalanga || Niger–Congo

| Ili Turki || Turkic

| Illyrian || Indo-European

| Ilokano or Ilocano || Austronesian

| Inabaknon Language|| Austronesian

| Indonesian || Austronesian

| Indo-Portuguese Creole of Bombay || Portuguese-based creole

| Ingrian or Izhorian || Uralic

| Ingush || Northeast Caucasian

| Inuktitut || Eskaleut

| Inupiaq || Eskaleut

| Inuvialuktun || Eskaleut

| Iraqw || Afroasiatic

| Irish or Irish Gaelic || Indo-European

| Irish Sign Language || Francosign

| Irula || Dravidian

| Isan or Northeastern Thai || Kra–Dai

| Ishkashimi or Ishkashmi || Indo-European

| Isirawa || Foja Range

| Israeli Sign Language || DGSic

| Istriot || Indo-European

| Istro-Romanian || Indo-European

| Italian || Indo-European

| Italian Sign Language || Francosign

| Italo-Paulista || Neapolitan, Venetian, and Caipira Portuguese-based pidgin

|colspan="2"|

J

| Jacaltek, Jakalteko or Popti' || Mayan

| Jalaa || Unclassified language, possibly Niger–Congo

| Jamaican Patois || English-based creole

| Japanese || Japonic

| Japanese Sign Language || Japanese Sign

| Japhug || Sino-Tibetan

| Jaqaru || Aymaran

| Jarai || Austronesian

| Jarawa || Ongan

| Javanese || Austronesian

| Jê || Macro-Jê

| Jeju || Koreanic

| Jemez or Towa || Tanoan

| Jewish Babylonian Aramaic || Afroasiatic

| Jewish Neo-Aramaic dialect of Zakho || Afroasiatic

| Jibbali or Shehri || Afroasiatic

| Jicarilla || Na-Dene

| Jie || Yeniseian

| Jin || Sino-Tibetan

| Jirajara || Jirajaran

| Juang || Austroasiatic

| Judeo-Georgian || Kartvelian

| Jumaytepeque || Xincan

| Junjiahua || Sino–Tibetan

| Jurchen || Tungusic

|colspan="2"|

K

| Kaʼapor Sign Language || Language isolate

| Kaaps || Indo-European

| Kabardian || Northwest Caucasian

| Kabiye || Niger–Congo

| Kabyle || Afroasiatic

| Kachin or Jingpo || Sino-Tibetan

| Kaingáng || Macro-Jê

| Kaiwá || Tupian

| Kajkavian || Indo-European

| Kalami or Gawri or Dirwali || Indo-European

| Kalahsa-mun || Indo-European

| Kalašma || Indo-European

| Kallawaya || Puquina and Quechuan-based mixed language

| Kalmyk || Mongolic

| Kalto or Nahali || Indo-European

| Kam || Kra–Dai

| Kamassian || Uralic

| Kamchadal, Eastern || Chukotko-Kamchatkan

| Kamchadal, Southern || Chukotko-Kamchatkan

| Kamchadal, Western or Itelmen || Chukotko-Kamchatkan

| Kangjia || Mongolic

| Kamtapuri or Rangpuri or Rajbongshi || Indo-European

| Kankanaey || Austronesian

| Kannada || Dravidian

| Kanuri || Nilo-Saharan

| Kaonde or Chikaonde || Niger–Congo

| Kapampangan || Austronesian

| Karachay–Balkar || Turkic

| Karagas or Tofa || Turkic

| Karaim || Turkic

| Karakalpak || Turkic

| Karelian || Uralic

| Karen || Sino-Tibetan

| Kashaya || Pomoan

| Kashmiri || Indo-European

| Kashubian || Indo-European

| Kasiguranin or Casiguran || Austronesian

| Kaure || Kaure–Kosare

| Kawésqar or Alacaluf || Alacalufan

| Kazakh || Turkic

| Kelantan Peranakan Hokkien || Hokkien, Southern Thai, and Kelantan Malay-based mixed language

| Kenyan Sign Language || Kenyan–Somali Sign

| Kerek || Chukotko-Kamchatkan

| Keres or Keresan || Language isolate or small language family

| Ket || Yeniseian

| Khakas || Turkic

| Khalaj || Turkic

| Kham or Sheshi || Sino-Tibetan

| Khamnigan Mongol || Mongolic

| Khandeshi || Indo-European

| Khanty or Ostyak || Uralic

| Khasi || Austroasiatic

| Khazar || Turkic

| Khitan || Mongolic

| Khmer || Austroasiatic

| Khmu || Austroasiatic

| Khoekhoe || Khoe–Kwadi

| Khorasani Turkic || Turkic

| Khowar || Indo-European

| K'iche' || Mayan

| Kija || Jarrakan

| Kili || Tungusic

| Kimatuumbi || Niger–Congo

| Kinaray-a or Hiraya || Austronesian

| Kinyarwanda || Niger–Congo

| Kipsigis || Nilo-Saharan

| Kirombo || Niger–Congo

| Kirundi || Niger–Congo

| Kivunjo || Niger–Congo

| Klallam or Clallam || Salishan

| Knaanic || Indo-European

| Koasati or Coushatta || Muskogean

| Kodava or Kodagu or Coorgi || Dravidian

| Kohistani or Khili || Indo-European

| Kokoda || Trans–New Guinea

| Kolami || Dravidian

| Komi or Komi-Zyrian || Uralic

| Konkani || Indo-European

| Kongo or Kikongo || Niger–Congo

| Konkow || Maiduan

| Koraga || Dravidian

| Korandje || Nilo-Saharan

| Korean || Koreanic

| Korku || Austroasiatic

| Korowai || Trans–New Guinea

| Korwa || Austroasiatic

| Koryak || Chukotko-Kamchatkan

| Kosraean || Austronesian

| Kota || Dravidian

| Koyra Chiini or Western Songhay || Nilo-Saharan

| Koy Sanjaq Christian Neo-Aramaic || Afroasiatic

| Koya || Dravidian

| Krymchak or Judeo-Crimean Tatar || Turkic

| Kujarge || Unclassified language, perhaps Afroasiatic

| Kui || Dravidian

| Kukkuzi || Uralic

| Kulina || Arawan

| Kuman || Trans–New Guinea

| Kumandin || Turkic

| Kumauni || Indo-European

| Kumeyaay or Kumiai || Yuman–Cochimí

| Kumyk || Turkic

| Kumzari || Indo-European

| !Kung || Kxʼa

| Kurbet || Domari and Cypriot Turkish-based creole

| Kurdish || Indo-European

| Kurdish, Abduyi || Indo-European

| Kurdish, Central or Sorani || Indo-European

| Kurdish, Laki || Indo-European

| Kurdish, Northern or Kurmanji || Indo-European

| Kurdish, Southern || Indo-European

| Kurukh or Kurux || Dravidian

| Kusunda || Language isolate

| Kutenai or Kootenay or Ktunaxa || Language isolate

| Kuy || Austroasiatic

| Kven || Uralic

| Kwak'wala || Wakashan

| Kwanyama or Ovambo || Niger–Congo

| Kxoe || Khoe–Kwadi

| Kyrgyz or Kirghiz || Turkic

|colspan="2"|

L

| Laal || Unclassified language

| Lacandon || Mayan

| Lach || Indo-European

| Ladakhi || Sino-Tibetan

| Ladin || Indo-European

| Ladino or Judeo-Spanish || Indo-European

| Lak || Northeast Caucasian

| Lakota or Teton || Siouan

| Lama || Sino-Tibetan

| Lambadi, Lamani, or Banjari || Indo-European

| Lango || Nilo-Saharan

| Lao or Laotian || Kra–Dai

| Laragiya || Limilngan-Wulna

| Lardil || Tangkic

| Larestani || Indo-European

| Latin || Indo-European

| Latin, British || Indo-European

| Latin, Pannonian || Indo-European

| Latgalian || Indo-European

| Latvian || Indo-European

| Laz or Lazuri || Kartvelian

| Lemko || Indo-European

| Lenca, Honduran || Lencan

| Lenca, Salvadoran || Lencan

| Leonese || Indo-European

| Lepontic || Indo-European

| Lezgi or Agul || Northeast Caucasian

| Ligbi or Ligby || Niger–Congo

| Limburgish || Indo-European

| Lingala || Niger–Congo

| Lipan || Na-Dene

| Lisan al-Dawat || Indo-European

| Lishanid Noshan or Lishana Didan || Afroasiatic

| Lithuanian || Indo-European

| Livonian or Liv || Uralic

| Livvi-Karelian, Olonets Karelian, or Livvi || Uralic

| Lobala or Bala || Niger–Congo

| Lomavren || Lom and Armenian-based mixed language

| Lombard || Indo-European

| Lotha || Sino-Tibetan

| Low Alemannic German || Indo-European

| Low German || Indo-European

| Lower Sorbian || Indo-European

| Lozi or Silozi || Niger–Congo

| Ludic or Ludian || Uralic

| Lugbara || Nilo-Saharan

| Lunda or Chilunda || Niger–Congo

| Luri || Indo-European

| Lushootseed || Salishan

| Lusitanian || Indo-European

| Lusoga or Soga || Niger–Congo

| Luvale || Niger–Congo

| Luwati || Indo-European

| Luxembourgish || Indo-European

|colspan="2"|

M

| Maasai || Nilo-Saharan

| Macedonian || Indo-European

| Macedonian Sign Language || Unclassified language

| Machiguenga || Arawakan

| Madí or Jamamadí or Kapaná || Arauan

| Madurese || Austronesian

| Magadhi || Indo-European

| Mamluk-Kipchak || Turkic

| Marcho-Magdeburgian || Indo-European

| Matagi || Japanese-based cant

| Maguindanao || Austronesian

| Mai Chinese || Sino-Tibetan

| Mairasi || Mairasi

| Maithili || Indo-European

| Makasae || Trans–New Guinea

| Makasar || Austronesian

| Makhuwa or Makua || Niger–Congo

| Makhuwa-Meetto || Niger–Congo

| Malagasy || Austronesian

| Malawian Sign Language || Unclassified language

| Malay || Austronesian

| Malay, Brunei || Austronesian

| Malayalam || Dravidian

| Malaysian Sign Language || Francosign

| Maltese or Maltese Arabic || Afroasiatic

| Malto or Sauria Paharia || Dravidian

| Malvi, Malavi, or Ujjaini || Indo-European

| Mam || Mayan

| Manchu || Tungusic

| Mandaic || Afroasiatic

| Mandarin || Sino-Tibetan

| Mandarin, Dungan || Sino-Tibetan

| Mandarin, Gangou || Sino-Tibetan

| Mandarin, Sichuanese || Sino–Tibetan

| Mandarin, Taz || Sino-Tibetan

| Mandinka || Niger–Congo

| Mansi or Vogul || Uralic

| Manx || Indo-European

| Manyika || Niger–Congo

| Maojia || Sino-Tibetan

| Māori || Austronesian

| Mapudungun or Mapuche || Araucanian

| Maranao || Austronesian

| Marathi || Indo-European

| Mardin Sign Language || Language isolate

| Mari or Cheremis || Uralic

| Mari, Hill || Uralic

| Mari, Meadow || Uralic

| Mari, Northwestern || Uralic

| Maria || Dravidian

| Marquesan || Austronesian

| Marranj || Western Daly

| Marrgu || Marrku–Wurrugu

| Marshallese or Ebon || Austronesian

| Martha's Vineyard Sign Language || Language isolate

| Marwari || Indo-European

| Masaba || Niger–Congo

| Masbatenyo or Minasbate || Austronesian

| Masurian || Indo-European

| Matngele || Eastern Daly

| Mauritian Creole or Morisyen || French-based creole

| Maung || Iwaidjan

| Mayan Sign Language || Language isolate or small language family

| Mayo || Uto-Aztecan

| Mazandarani or Tabari || Indo-European

| Mazahua || Oto-Manguean

| Mazatec || Oto-Manguean

| Meänkieli or Tornedalian Finnish || Uralic

| Median || Indo-European

| Megleno-Romanian || Indo-European

| Megrelian or Mingrelian || Kartvelian

| Mehri or Mahri || Afroasiatic

| Meitei or Manipuri or Meithei || Sino-Tibetan

| Melpa || Trans–New Guinea

| Menominee || Algic

| Mentawai || Austronesian

| Meriam || Eastern Trans-Fly

| Meroitic || Unclassified language, maybe Nilo-Saharan or Language isolate

| Meru or Kimeru || Niger–Congo

| Merya || Uralic

| Mescalero || Na-Dene

| Messapic || Indo-European

| Michif || Métis French and Plains Cree-based mixed language

| Miji || Mijiic

| Mikarew || Ramu–Lower Sepik

| Mikasuki or Miccosukee || Muskogean

| Mi'kmaq or Micmac || Algic

| Minaean || Afroasiatic

| Minangkabau || Austronesian

| Min || Sino-Tibetan

| Min, Central || Sino-Tibetan

| Min, Datian || Sino-Tibetan

| Min, Eastern || Sino-Tibetan

| Min, Fuzhou || Sino–Tibetan

| Min, Hainan || Sino-Tibetan

| Min, Haklau || Sino-Tibetan

| Min, Hokkien || Sino-Tibetan

| Min, Leizhou || Sino-Tibetan

| Min, Longdu || Sino-Tibetan

| Min, Longyan || Sino-Tibetan

| Min, Nanlang || Sino-Tibetan

| Min, Northern || Sino-Tibetan

| Min, Pu–Xian || Sino-Tibetan

| Min, Quanzhou || Sino-Tibetan

| Min, Sanxiang || Sino-Tibetan

| Min, Shao–Jiang || Sino-Tibetan

| Min, Southern || Sino-Tibetan

| Min, Taiwanese Hokkien || Sino-Tibetan

| Min, Teochew || Sino-Tibetan

| Minica Huitoto || Witotoan

| Minjiang || Sino–Tibetan

| Mirandese || Indo-European

| Miskito or Miskitu || Misumalpan

| Mixe || Mixe–Zoque

| Mixtec || Oto-Manguean

| Mizo || Sino-Tibetan

| Mnong or M'Nong || Austroasiatic

| Mobilian Jargon || Choctaw and French-based pidgin

| Moghol || Mongolic

| Mohawk || Iroquoian

| Mojave || Yuman–Cochimí

| Moksha || Uralic

| Molengue || Niger–Congo

| Mon || Austroasiatic

| Middle Mongol || Mongolic

| Mongolian || Mongolic

| Mongolian, Alasha || Mongolic

| Mongolian, Classical || Mongolic

| Mongolian, Khalkha || Mongolic

| Mongolian, Peripheral or Inner Mongolian || Mongolic

| Mono || Niger–Congo

| Mono || Uto-Aztecan

| Mono || Austronesian

| Montagnais or Innu || Algic

| Montenegrin || Indo-European

| Mopan || Mayan

| Moriori || Austronesian

| Motu || Austronesian

| Moxo || Arawakan

| Mozambican Sign Language || Unclassified language

| Mozarabic or Andalusi Romance || Indo-European

| Muher || Afroasiatic

| Mundari || Austroasiatic

| Mundugumor || Yuat

| Mundurukú || Tupian

| Munji || Indo-European

| Muong || Austroasiatic

| Muria || Dravidian

| Muscogee or Creek || Muskogean

| Musi || Austronesian

|colspan="2"|

N

| Nafaanra || Niger–Congo

| Nafusi || Afroasiatic

| Nagarchal || Dravidian

| Nahuatl || Uto-Aztecan

| Nama || Yam

| Nambikwara || Nambikwaran

| Namibian Sign Language || Language isolate

| Nanai || Tungusic

| Nauruan || Austronesian

| Navajo or Navaho || Na-Dene

| Ndau or Southeast Shona || Niger–Congo

| Ndombe || Niger–Congo

| Ndonga || Niger–Congo

| Neapolitan || Indo-European

| Negidal || Tungusic

| Nenets or Yurak || Uralic

| Nepal Bhasa or Newari || Sino-Tibetan

| Nepali || Indo-European

| New Zealand Sign Language || BANZSL

| Nez Perce || Sahaptian

| Ngambay || Nilo-Saharan

| Nganasan or Tavgi || Uralic

| Ngarinyin || Worrorran

| Ngumba || Niger–Congo

| Nheengatu or Geral or Modern Tupí || Tupian

| Nias || Austronesian

| Nicaraguan Sign Language || Language isolate

| Niellim || Niger–Congo

| Nigerian Pidgin || English-based pidgin

| Nihali or Nahali || Language isolate

| Nisenan || Maiduan

| Nisga'a || Tsimshianic

| Niuean or Niue || Austronesian

| Nivkh or Gilyak || Language isolate

| N'Ko || Niger–Congo

| Nogai || Turkic

| Norfuk or Norfolk || cant, English-Tahitian based

| Noric || Indo-European

| Norman or Norman-French || Indo-European

| Norn || Indo-European

| Northern Altai || Turkic

| Northern Emberá || Chocoan

| Northeast Malakula || Austronesian

| Northern Ndebele || Niger–Congo

| Northern Paiute || Uto-Aztecan

| Northern Sotho or Sepedi || Niger–Congo

| Northern Straits Salish || Salishan

| Norwegian (Bokmål, Nynorsk, Riksmål) || Indo-European

| Nǀu || Tuu

| Nuer || Nilo-Saharan

| Nukak || Nukak-Kakwa

| Nuu-chah-nulth || Wakashan

| Nuxálk or Bella Coola || Salishan

| Nyabwa || Niger–Congo

| Nyah Kur || Austroasiatic

| Nyangumarta || Pama–Nyungan

| Nyoro || Niger–Congo

|colspan="2"|

O

| Occitan or Provençal || Indo-European

| Odia || Indo-European

| Oirat || Mongolic

| Ojibwe, Ojibwa, or Chippewa || Algic

| Okinawan || Japonic

| Oko-Juwoi || Great Andamanese

| Old Leonese or Medieval Leonese || Indo-European

| Old Prussian || Indo-European

| Omagua || Tupian

| Omok || Yukaghir

| Oneida || Iroquoian

| Ongota || Unclassified language

| O'odham || Uto-Aztecan

| Ormuri || Indo-European

| Oroch || Tungusic

| Orok || Tungusic

| Oromo or Afaan Oromoo || Afroasiatic

| Oroqen || Tungusic

| Oscan || Indo-European

| Ossetian or Ossetic || Indo-European

| Ossetian, Digor || Indo-European

| Ossetian, Jassic or Jasz || Indo-European

| Ossetian, Iron || Indo-European

| Otomaco || Otomákoan

| Ottoman Sign Language || Language isolates

| Övdalian || Indo-European

|colspan="2"|

P

| Páez or Nasa Yuwe || Language isolate

| Palauan || Austronesian

| Pame || Oto-Manguean

| Pangasinan || Austronesian

| Papiamento or Papiamentu || Portuguese-based creole

| Parachi || Indo-European

| Paredarerme || Eastern Tasmanian

| Parthian || Indo-European

| Parya || Indo-European

| Pashto, Pushto, or Pashtu || Indo-European

| Patwin || Wintuan

| Pawnee || Caddoan

| Paya or Pech || Chibchan

| Pecheneg || Turkic

| Peerapper || Western Tasmanian

| Pemon || Cariban

| Peninsular Japonic || Japonic

| Pennsylvania Dutch or Pennsylvania German || Indo-European

| Persian or farsi, as it is referred to in the Persian language || Indo-European

| Persian Kowli || Indo-European

| Phalura || Indo-European

| Phoenician || Afroasiatic

| Phuthi || Niger–Congo

| Piaroa || Piaroa–Saliban

| Picard || Indo-European

| Pictish || Indo-European

| Ping || Sino–Tibetan

| Pipil or Nawat || Uto-Aztecan

| Pirahã || Mura

| Plains Miwok || Utian

| Plautdietsch or Mennonite Low German || Indo-European

| Podlachian or Podlashuk || Indo-European

| Polabian || Indo-European

| Polish || Indo-European

| Polish Sign Language || Unclassified language

| Pomak || Indo-European

| Pomeranian || Indo-European

| Popoloca || Oto-Manguean

| Portuguese || Indo-European

| Portuguese Sign Language || Swedish Sign

| Pothohari or Pahari-Potwari || Indo-European

| Pradhan or Pardhan || Dravidian

| Pre-Samnite || Indo-European

| Pucikwar || Great Andamanese

| Puelche || Chonan

| Puma || Sino-Tibetan

| Punic, Phoenicio-Punic, or Carthaginian || Afroasiatic

| Punjabi, Panjabi, or Gurmukhi || Indo-European

| Purépecha or Tarascan ||Language isolate

|colspan="2"|

Q

| Q'anjob'al || Mayan

| Qaqet || Baining

| Qashqai or Ghashghai || Turkic

| Qatabanian || Afroasiatic

| Qahveh Khaneh Sign Language || Language isolate

| Q'eqchí || Mayan

| Qoqmončaq || Kazakh, Mongolian, and Evenki-based mixed language

| Quebec Sign Language || Francosign

| Quechua || Quechuan

| Quechua, Ancash || Quechuan

| Quelia || German and Russian-based mixed language

| Quileute || Chimakuan

|colspan="2"|

R

| Rajasthani || Indo-European

| Rani || Indo-European

| Ratagnon, Datagnon, or Latagnun || Austronesian

| Razi || Indo-European

| Razihi || Afroasiatic

| Resian || Indo-European

| Réunion Creole or Bourbonnais || French-based creole

| Rijāl Almaʿ || Afroasiatic

| Romanian || Indo-European

| Romansh || Indo-European

| Romani || Indo-European

| Romani, Balkan || Indo-European

| Romani, Baltic || Indo-European

| Romani, Bohemian || Indo-European

| Romani, Carpathian || Indo-European

| Romani, Early || Indo-European

| Romani, English || English and British Romani-based mixed language

| Romani, Erromintxela || Basque and Kalderash Romani-based mixed language

| Romani, Finnish || Indo-European

| Romani, Greek || Greek and Romani-based mixed language

| Romani, Iberian or Caló || Iberian Romance and Romani-based mixed language

| Romani, Kalderash || Indo-European

| Romani, Laiuse || Estonian and Finnish Romani-based mixed language

| Romani, Rumelian || Indo-European

| Romani, Scandinavian || North Germanic and Romani-based mixed language

| Romani, Scottish || Scots and British Romani-based mixed language

| Romani, Serbian || Serbian and Romani-based mixed language

| Romani, Sinte || Indo-European

| Romani, Vlax || Indo-European

| Romani, Welsh || Indo-European

| Romani, Zargari || Indo-European

| Romblomanon || Austronesian

| Rotokas || North Bougainville

| Rotuman || Austronesian

| Rouran || Mongolic

| Runyankole language or Nyankore || Niger–Congo

| Russian || Indo-European

| Russian, Alaskan || Indo-European

| Russian, Odesan || Indo-European

| Russian Sign Language || Francosign

| Rusyn, Carpathian || Indo-European

| Rusyn, Pannonian || Indo-European

| Rutul || Northeast Caucasian

| Ruthenian || Indo-European

|colspan="2"|

S

| Sabaic or Sabaean || Afroasiatic

| Safaitic || Afroasiatic

| Salar || Turkic

| Samaritan Aramaic || Afroasiatic

| Sámi, Akkala || Uralic

| Sámi, Inari || Uralic

| Sámi, Kainuu || Uralic

| Sámi, Kemi || Uralic

| Sámi, Kildin || Uralic

| Sámi, Lule || Uralic

| Sámi, Northern || Uralic

| Sámi, Pite || Uralic

| Sámi, Skolt || Uralic

| Sámi, Southern || Uralic

| Sámi, Ter || Uralic

| Sámi, Ume || Uralic

| Samoan || Austronesian

| Samoan Sign Language || BANZSL

| Sandawe || Language isolate

| Sango || Ngbandi-based creole

| Sanskrit || Indo-European

| Santali || Austroasiatic

| Sara Bakati' || Austronesian

| Saraiki, Seraiki, or Siraiki Southern Punjabi || Indo-European

| Saramaccan || English-based creole

| Sardinian || Indo-European

| Sardinian, Campidanese || Indo-European

| Sardinian, Logudorese || Indo-European

| Sarikoli || Indo-European

| Sart Kalmyk || Mongolic

| Sassarese || Indo-European

| Saurashtra or Sourashtra || Indo-European

| Savi || Indo-European

| Sawai || Austronesian

| Scots || Indo-European

| Scots, Shetlandic or Shaetlan || Indo-European

| Scots, Ulster || Indo-European

| Scottish Gaelic or Scots Gaelic or Gaidhlig or Gaelic || Indo-European

| Selangor Sign Language || Francosign

| Selk'nam || Chonan

| Selkup or Ostyak Samoyed || Uralic

| Semnani || Indo-European

| Senaya || Afroasiatic

| Sentani || Demta–Sentani

| Sentinelese || Unclassified language

| Serbian || Indo-European

| Serbo-Croatian || Indo-European

| Sesotho || Niger–Congo

| Seto or Setu || Uralic

| Seychellois Creole || French-based creole

| Shabaki || Indo-European

| Shan || Kra–Dai

| Shaozhou Tuhua || Sino–Tibetan

| Shasta || Shastan

| Chinese, She || Sino–Tibetan

| Shelta || Irish and Irish English-based mixed language

| Shimaore || Niger–Congo

| Shina || Indo-European

| Shipibo or Shipibo-Konibo || Panoan

| Shona || Niger–Congo

| Shor || Turkic

| Shoshoni or Shoshone || Uto-Aztecan

| Shtokavian || Indo-European

| Shuar || Chicham

| Shughni || Indo-European

| Shumashti || Indo-European

| Shuswap or Secwepemctsín || Salishan

| Siberian Ingrian Finnish || Ingrian Finnish and Izhorian-based mixed language

| Siberian Tatar || Turkic

| Siberian Tatar, Tom || Turkic

| Sicilian || Indo-European

| Siculian || Indo-European

| Sidamo || Afroasiatic

| Sierra Popoluca or Soteapanec || Mixe–Zoque

| Sika || Austronesian

| Silesian || Indo-European

| Silla or Old Korean || Koreanic

| Silt'e or Selti or East Gurage || Afroasiatic

| Sinacantán || Xincan

| Sindhi || Indo-European

| Singapore Sign Language || Francosign

| Sinhala || Indo-European

| Sioux || Siouan

| Sivandi || Indo-European

| Siwi || Afroasiatic

| Slavey || Na-Dene

| Slavomolisano || Indo-European

| Slovak || Indo-European

| Slovak, Eastern || Indo-European

| Slovene or Slovenian || Indo-European

| Slovene, Prekmurje || Indo-European

| Slovincian || Indo-European

| Soddo or Kistane || Afroasiatic

| Sokna || Afroasiatic

| Somali || Afroasiatic

| Somali Sign Language || Kenyan–Somali Sign

| Sonjo or Temi || Niger–Congo

| Sonqori || Turkic

| Sonsorolese || Austronesian

| Soqotri || Afroasiatic

| Sora || Austroasiatic

| Sorbian, Lower || Indo-European

| Sorbian, Upper || Indo-European

| Sourashtra || Indo-European

| South African Sign Language || BANZSL

| Southern Altai || Turkic

| Southern Ndebele || Niger–Congo

| Southern Tiwa || Tanoan–Kiowa

| South Picene || Indo-European

| Soyot || Turkic

| Spanish || Indo-European

| Spanish, Amazonic || Indo-European

| Spanish, Andalusian || Indo-European

| Spanish, Canarian || Indo-European

| Spanish, Caribbean || Indo-European

| Spanish, Castilian || Indo-European

| Spanish, Catalan || Indo-European

| Spanish, Chilote || Indo-European

| Spanish, Extremaduran or Castúo || Indo-European

| Spanish, Galician or Castrapo || Indo-European

| Spanish, Gibraltarian or Llanito || Indo-European

| Spanish, Mexican || Indo-European

| Spanish, Murcian || Indo-European

| Spanish, Peninsular || Indo-European

| Spanish, Sabine River, Adaeseño Spanish, or Zwolle-Ebarb Spanish || Indo-European

| Spanish, Saharan or Western Saharan Spanish || Indo-European

| Spanish, Standard || Indo-European

| Squamish || Salishan

| Sranan Tongo || English-based creole

| St'at'imcets or Lillooet || Salishan

| Sucite or Sìcìté Sénoufo || Niger–Congo

| Suba || Niger–Congo

| Sundanese || Austronesian

| Supyire or Supyire Senoufo || Niger–Congo

| Suret or Sureth || Afroasiatic

| Surigaonon || Austronesian

| Susu || Niger–Congo

| Svan || Kartvelian

| Swahili || Niger–Congo

| Swati, Swazi, Siswati, or Seswati || Niger–Congo

| Swedish || Indo-European

| Swiss-German Sign Language || Unclassified language, possibly DGSic or Francosign

| Sylheti || Indo-European

| Syriac || Afroasiatic

|colspan="2"|

T

| Taa || Tuu

| Tabasaran or Tabassaran || Northeast Caucasian

| Tacana || Tacanan

| Tachelhit || Afroasiatic

| Tagalog || Austronesian

| Tahitian || Austronesian

| Tai Lue || Kra–Dai

| Taíno || Arawakan

| Taiwanese Sign Language || JSLic

| Tajik || Indo-European

| Takestani || Indo-European

| Talysh || Indo-European

| Tamil || Dravidian

| Tanacross || Na-Dene

| Tangut || Sino-Tibetan

| Tangwang || Mandarin and Santa-based mixed language

| Taos or Northern Tiwa || Tanoan

| Tarahumara || Uto-Aztecan

| Tarama || Japonic

| Tarifit or Rifi or Riff Berber || Afroasiatic

| Tat or Tati || Indo-European

| Tatar or Volga Tatar || Turkic

| Tatar, Mishar || Turkic

| Taulil || Taulil–Butam

| Tausug || Austronesian

| Taymanitic || Afroasiatic

| Tebul Sign Language || Language isolate

| Tehuelche or Aonikenk || Chon

| Telengit || Turkic

| Teleut || Turkic

| Telugu || Dravidian

| Terei || South Bougainville

| Terêna || Arawakan

| Terena Sign Language || Language isolate

| Ternate || West Papuan

| Tetum || Austronesian

| Tepehua || Totonacan

| Tepehuán or O'otham || Uto-Aztecan

| Tewa || Tanoan

| Thai || Kra–Dai

| Thamudic || Afroasiatic

| Tharu || Indo-European

| Tibetan, Lhasa || Sino-Tibetan

| Ticuna || Ticuna–Yuri

| Tigre or Xasa || Afroasiatic

| Tigrinya || Afroasiatic

| Timbisha or Panamint || Uto-Aztecan

| Timote || Timotean

| Tinigua || Tiniguan

| Tiv || Niger–Congo

| Tlingit || Na-Dene

| Toba Qom || Guaicuruan

| Tobian || Austronesian

| Toda || Dravidian

| Tojolab'al || Mayan

| Tok Pisin || English-based creole

| Tokelauan || Austronesian

| Tol or Jicaque || Jicaquean

| Tommeginne || Northern Tasmanian

| Tonga || Niger–Congo

| Tongan || Austronesian

| Torlakian || Indo-European

| Torwali or Turvali || Indo-European

| Totonac || Totonacan

| Tregami || Indo-European

| Trique or Triqui || Oto-Manguean

| Tsat || Austronesian

| Tsez or Dido || Northeast Caucasian

| Tshiluba, Luba-Kasai, or Luba-Lulua || Niger–Congo

| Tshwa || Khoe–Kwadi

| Tsimshian, Coast || Tsimshianic

| Tsimshian, Southern || Tsimshianic

| Tsonga || Niger–Congo

| Tswana or Setswana || Niger–Congo

| Tu or Monguor || Mongolic

| Tuareg or Tamasheq || Afroasiatic

| Tubalar || Turkic

| Tucano || Tucanoan

| Tuha || Turkic

| Tulu || Dravidian

| Tumbuka || Niger–Congo

| Tuoba || Unclassified language

| Turkish || Turkic

| Turkish, Cypriot || Turkic

| Turkish, Karamanli || Turkic

| Turkish, Ottoman || Turkic

| Turkish, Tsalka || Turkic

| Turkish Sign Language || Language isolate

| Turkmen || Turkic

| Turoyo || Afroasiatic

| Tuscan || Indo-European

| Tuvaluan || Austronesian

| Tuvan || Turkic

| Tyerrernotepanner || Northeastern Tasmanian

| Tzeltal || Mayan

| Tzotzil || Mayan

|colspan="2"|

U

| Udihe or Ude or Udege || Tungusic

| Udmurt or Votyak || Uralic

| Ugaritic || Afroasiatic

| Ukrainian || Indo-European

| Ulada || Austronesian

| Ulch or Olcha || Tungusic

| Umbrian || Indo-European

| Unserdeutsch or Rabaul Creole German || German-based creole

| Upper Chinook || Chinookan

| Upper Sorbian || Indo-European

| Urdu || Indo-European

| Uru || Uru–Chipaya

| Urum || Turkic

| Ute || Uto-Aztecan

| Uyghur || Turkic

| Uzbek || Turkic

| Uzbek, Southern || Turkic

|colspan="2"|

V

| Vafsi || Indo-European

| Valencian || Indo-European

| Valencian Sign Language || Catalan Sign

| Vanimo || Skou

| Vasi-vari or Prasuni || Indo-European

| Vastese || Indo-European

| Vejoz || Matacoan

| Venda or Tshivenda || Niger–Congo

| Venetian || Indo-European

| Venetic || Indo-European

| Veps || Uralic

| Vietnamese || Austroasiatic

| Vilela || Lule–Vilela

| Volscian || Indo-European

| Võro || Uralic

| Votic or Votian || Uralic

|colspan="2"|

W

| Wa || Austroasiatic

| Waddar || Dravidian

| Wagaydy || Wagaydyic

| Wagiman || Language isolate

| Waigali or Kalasha-Ala || Indo-European

| Waima or Roro || Austronesian

| Wakhi || Indo-European

| Wallisian or East Uvean || Austronesian

| Walloon || Indo-European

| Wambaya || Mirndi

| Waray or Binisaya || Austronesian

| Wari' || Chapacuran

| Washo || Language isolate

| Waxiang || Sino-Tibetan

| Wayuu || Arawakan

| Welsh || Indo-European

| Wenzhounese || Sino-Tibetan

| Western Apache || Na-Dene

| Western Dani || Trans–New Guinea

| Western Jicaque || Jicaquean

| Western Neo-Aramaic || Afroasiatic

| West Polesian or Poleshuk || Indo-European

| Wolane or Silt'e || Afroasiatic

| Wolof || Niger–Congo

| Wu || Sino-Tibetan

| Wutun || Lower Yangtze Mandarin, Amdo, and Bonan-based mixed language

| Wymysorys or Vilamovian || Indo-European

|colspan="2"|

X

| Xavante || Macro-Jê

| ǁXegwi || Tuu

| Xhosa || Niger–Congo

| Xiang || Sino-Tibetan

| Xiangnan Tuhua || Sino–Tibetan

| Xibe or Sibo || Tungusic

| Xiongnu || Unclassified language

| Xipaya || Tupian

| Xong || Hmong–Mien

|colspan="2"|

Y

| Yaaku || Afroasiatic

| Yaeyama || Japonic

| Yaghan or Yámana || Language isolate

| Yaghnobi || Indo-European

| Yagua || Peba–Yaguan

| Yakut or Sakha || Turkic

| Yankunytjatjara || Pama–Nyungan

| Yaminawa || Panoan

| Yanomamö || Yanomaman

| Yanyuwa || Pama–Nyungan

| Yapese || Austronesian

| Yaqui || Uto-Aztecan

| Yauma || Niger–Congo

| Yavapai || Yuman–Cochimí

| Yazdi || Indo-European

| Yazgulyam or Yazgulami || Indo-European

| Yeheni || Sino–Tibetan

| Yelmek || Bulaka River

| Ye-Maek || Koreanic

| Yeni || Niger–Congo

| Yi language or Nuosu || Sino-Tibetan

| Yine or Piro || Arawakan

| Yiddish || Indo-European

| Yidgha || Indo-European

| Yilan Creole Japanese || Japanese-based creole

| Yugur, Eastern || Mongolic

| Yugur, Western or Neo-Uygur || Turkic

| Yokuts, Yokutsan, or Mariposa || Yokutsan

| Yokuts, Buena Vista || Yokutsan

| Yokuts, Delta || Yokutsan

| Yokuts, Palewyami || Yokutsan

| Yokuts, Tule–Kaweah || Yokutsan

| Yokuts, Valley || Yokutsan

| Yola || Indo-European

| Yolŋu Sign Language || Language isolate

| Yonaguni || Japonic

| Yoncalla || Kalapuyan

| Yorùbá || Niger–Congo

| Younuo || Hmong–Mien

| Yucatec Maya || Mayan

| Yuchi || Language isolate

| Yue || Sino-Tibetan

| Yue, Cantonese || Sino-Tibetan

| Yue, Gao–Yang || Sino-Tibetan

| Yue, Goulou || Sino-Tibetan

| Yue, Luo–Guang || Sino-Tibetan

| Yue, Qin–Lian || Sino-Tibetan

| Yue, Siyi || Sino-Tibetan

| Yue, Taishanese || Sino-Tibetan

| Yue, Wu–Hua || Sino-Tibetan

| Yue, Yuehai || Sino-Tibetan

| Yugh || Yeniseian

| Yukaghir, Northern or Tundra Yukaghir || Yukaghir

| Yukaghir, Southern or Forest Yukaghir || Yukaghir

| Yuki || Yuki–Wappo

| Yukjin || Koreanic

| Yupik || Eskaleut

| Yup'ik, Central Alaskan || Eskaleut

| Yupik, Central Siberian || Eskaleut

| Yupik, Naukan || Eskaleut

| Yupiltepeque || Xincan

| Yurats || Uralic

| Yurok || Algic

|colspan="2"|

Z

| Zambian Sign Language || Unclassified language

| Záparo || Zaparoan

| Zapotec || Oto-Manguean

| Zarma || Nilo-Saharan

| Zaza or Zazaki || Indo-European

| Zeelandic || Indo-European

| Zhuang || Kra–Dai

| Zoque || Mixe–Zoque

| Zoroastrian Dari || Indo-European

| Zulu || Niger–Congo

| Zuñi or Zuni || Language isolate

| Zurg or Kufra || Afroasiatic

| Zway or Zay || Afroasiatic

References

List

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

V

W

X

Y

Z

See also

References