Harold "Pee-Wee" Oliver (October 26, 1898 – June 16, 1985) was a Canadian ice hockey forward who played for the Calgary Tigers of the Western Canada Hockey League (WCHL) and the Boston Bruins and New York Americans of the National Hockey League (NHL) between 1921 and 1937. He was a member of the Tigers' 1924 WCHL championship and won the Stanley Cup with the Bruins in 1929. Oliver played nearly 600 games in a professional career that spanned 16 seasons and scored 217 goals. He was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1967.
Playing career
thumb|Oliver while with the Selkirk Fishermen
Oliver grew up in Selkirk, Manitoba. At an early age he taught himself how to skate on ponds near Selkirk. He once stated, “When I was a kid, there was no organized hockey. We just went out and played, sometimes on an outdoor rink, but mostly on the river.”
He then started playing organized hockey for both the junior and senior Selkirk Fishermen. Oliver and the Fishermen won the Manitoba Senior Hockey League in 1919 and challenged the Hamilton Tigers for the Allan Cup. Oliver scored a goal in the second game, but the Fishermen lost the two-game series on total goals, 7–6. He left Selkirk for a professional career in Calgary in 1920. He played one season with the Calgary Canadians of the independent Big-4 League in 1919–20 then moved to the Calgary Tigers and the new Western Canada Hockey League.
thumb|left|225px|Oliver (second from right in the front row) with the Calgary Tigers in 1924.
Oliver quickly established himself as a star player in the WCHL, using his speed and shot to earn positions as a First-Team All-Star in both 1924 and 1925. He was a key member of the Tigers' team that won the 1923–24 WCHL championship, and lost to the Montreal Canadiens for the Stanley Cup.
Only being 5’8’’, 155 Oliver was known as “pee wee” throughout his career. However he got past his small size by using his speed, stick handling and shooting. During his time in the WHL he was compared to a thoroughbred horse, due to his speed and grace. Oliver never spent more than 24 minutes in the penalty box during a season.
On January 13th, 1937, a newspaper in Montreal, reported that Oliver was resting in a hospital after an operation. Due to influenza, which resulted in him needing a mastoid operation to help him recover. This ultimately resulted in him retiring from hockey in 1937.
Following his career, Oliver returned to Selkirk, starting his own business working first as an electrician, then moved to Winnipeg where he worked for the Weights and Measures Department of the Canadian Government. He died in 1985.
In 2023 he was named One of the Top 100 Best Bruins Players of all Time.
Career statistics
Regular season and playoffs
{| border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:center; width:60em"
|- bgcolor="#e0e0e0"
! colspan="3" bgcolor="#ffffff"|
! rowspan="100" bgcolor="#ffffff"|
! colspan="5"|Regular season
! rowspan="100" bgcolor="#ffffff"|
! colspan="5"|Playoffs
|- bgcolor="#e0e0e0"
! Season
! Team
! League
! GP !! G !! A !! Pts !! PIM
! GP !! G !! A !! Pts !! PIM
|-
| 1917–18
| Selkirk Fishermen
| WJrHL
| — || — || — || — || —
| 2 || 7 || 4 || 11 || 0
|- bgcolor="#f0f0f0"
| 1918–19
| Selkirk Fishermen
| MSHL
| 9 || 15 || 9 || 24 || 6
| 4 || 5 || 1 || 6 || 0
|-
| 1918–19
| Selkirk Fishermen
| Al-Cup
| — || — || — || — || —
| 2 || 7 || 4 || 11 || 0
|- bgcolor="#f0f0f0"
| 1919–20
| Selkirk Fishermen
| MSHL
| 10 || 7 || 7 | 14 || 4
| — || — || — || — || —
|-
| 1920–21
| Calgary Canadians
| Big-4
| 16 || 14 || 6 || 20 || 11
| — || — || — || — || —
|- bgcolor="#f0f0f0"
| 1921–22
| Calgary Tigers
| WCHL
| 20 || 10 || 4 || 14 || 7
| 2 || 1 || 0 || 1 || 0
|-
| 1922–23
| Calgary Tigers
| WCHL
| 29 || 25 || 7 || 32 || 10
| — || — || — || — || —
|- bgcolor="#f0f0f0"
| 1923–24
| Calgary Tigers
| WCHL
| 27 || 22 || 12 || 34 || 14
| 2 || 0 || 1 || 1 || 2
|-
| 1923–24
| Calgary Tigers
| W-PO
| — || — || — || — || —
| 3 || 2 || 1 || 3 || 2
|- bgcolor="#f0f0f0"
| 1923–24
| Calgary Tigers
| St-Cup
| — || — || — || — || —
| 2 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0
|-
| 1924–25
| Calgary Tigers
| WCHL
| 24 || 20 || 13 || 33 || 23
| 2 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 2
|- bgcolor="#f0f0f0"
| 1925–26
| Calgary Tigers
| WHL
| 30 || 13 || 12 || 25 || 14
| — || — || — || — || —
|-
| 1926–27
| Boston Bruins
| NHL
| 42 || 18 || 6 || 24 || 17
| 8 || 4 || 2 || 6 || 4
|- bgcolor="#f0f0f0"
| 1927–28
| Boston Bruins
| NHL
| 43 || 13 || 5 || 18 || 20
| 2 || 2 || 0 || 2 || 4
|-
| 1928–29
| Boston Bruins
| NHL
| 43 || 17 || 6 || 23 || 24
| 5 || 1 || 1 || 2 || 8
|- bgcolor="#f0f0f0"
| 1929–30
| Boston Bruins
| NHL
| 40 || 16 || 5 || 21 || 12
| 6 || 2 || 1 || 3 || 6
|-
| 1930–31
| Boston Bruins
| NHL
| 44 || 16 || 14 || 30 || 18
| 4 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 2
|- bgcolor="#f0f0f0"
| 1931–32
| Boston Bruins
| NHL
| 44 || 13 || 7 || 20 || 22
| — || — || — || — || —
|-
| 1932–33
| Boston Bruins
| NHL
| 47 || 11 || 7 || 18 || 10
| 5 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0
|- bgcolor="#f0f0f0"
| 1933–34
| Boston Bruins
| NHL
| 48 || 5 || 9 || 14 || 6
| — || — || — || — || —
|-
| 1934–35
| New York Americans
| NHL
| 47 || 7 || 9 || 16 || 4
| — || — || — || — || —
|- bgcolor="#f0f0f0"
| 1935–36
| New York Americans
| NHL
| 45 || 9 || 16 || 25 || 12
| 5 || 1 || 2 || 3 || 0
|-
| 1936–37
| New York Americans
| NHL
| 20 || 2 || 1 || 3 || 2
| — || — || — || — || —
|- bgcolor="#e0e0e0"
! colspan="3" | WCHL totals
! 130 !! 90 !! 48 !! 138 !! 68
! 11 !! 3 !! 2 !! 5 !! 6
|- bgcolor="#e0e0e0"
! colspan="3" | NHL totals
! 463 !! 127 !! 85 !! 212 !! 147
! 35 !! 10 !! 6 !! 16 !! 24
|}
Awards and achievements
- Stanley Cup Champion (1929)
- WCHL championship (1924)
- WCHL First-Team All-Star (1924, 1925)
- Inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1967
- Member of the Manitoba Hockey Hall of Fame
- Member of the Manitoba Sports Hall of Fame and Museum
- One of the Top 100 Best Boston Bruins Players of all Time.