Harrison County is a county located in the U.S. state of Ohio. As of the 2020 census, the population was 14,483, making it the fifth-least populous county in Ohio. Its county seat and largest village is Cadiz. The county is named for General William Henry Harrison, who was later president of the United States.

History

thumb|left|The Conotton Creek Trail begins in Bowerston.

Harrison County was formed from parts of Jefferson and Tuscarawas Counties in 1813. The county was named after General William Henry Harrison, the hero of the battle of Tippecanoe in the War of 1812 (and later the ninth U.S. president).

Oil was discovered near Jewett, Ohio in 1895, and then in the Scio, Ohio area in 1898. However, by 1901, the Scio oil boom had essentially ceased.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (2.1%) is water.

On May 16, 2013, the Chicago Tribune reported that the Utica shale underlying Harrison County showed promise as a tight oil production zone. To produce tight oil in large quantities would require horizontal drilling and fracturing of the shale formation, as was being done in North Dakota and Texas.

Adjacent counties

  • Carroll County (north)
  • Jefferson County (east)
  • Belmont County (south)
  • Guernsey County (southwest)
  • Tuscarawas County (west)

Conotton Creek Trail

The Conotton Creek Trail is a rails-to-trails path that runs along Conotton Creek from Bowerston to Jewett in northern Harrison County, Ohio. The paved multi-use trail is long.

Demographics