The Hamiltonstövare (or Hamilton Hound) is a breed of scenthound originally developed by the founder of the Swedish Kennel Club, Count Adolf Hamilton. Its ancestors include several German hounds as well as English Foxhounds and Harriers. The breed is recognized by the Swedish Kennel Club, Federation Cynologique Internationale (FCI) and the American Kennel Club's Foundational Stock Service.

Appearance

Characteristics

The Hamiltonstövare is a medium-sized dog with a well-balanced and muscular frame. It has a short, dense coat that is tri-colored, typically featuring a combination of black, tan, and white markings. The breed's distinctive appearance, coupled with its elegant gait, reflects both its functional capabilities and aesthetic appeal. Male dogs should be between and females between tall.

Temperament

Known for its keen sense of smell and hunting skills, the Hamiltonstövare is bred for hunting hare and fox, especially in tracking scents alone

History

left|thumb|Hamiltonstövare from 1915

The use of scenthounds in Sweden dates back at least to the 1500s when it is thought that Eastern European hounds were brought to Scandinavia. There is some disagreement as to the ancestors of the Hamiltonstövare, and various authorities have proposed native Swedish hounds, Swiss and German hounds such as the Holstein hound or the Hanover hound, Latvia's now extinct Curland hound, the English foxhound and harrier. The result was a dog with a robust build, well-suited for navigating the diverse terrains of the Swedish countryside.

While a popular hound in Sweden, the breed is rare outside of Scandinavia.

According to Swedish folklore, the elf Tomten is assisted by a Hamiltonstövare named Karo.