Halstead, Kansas

Halstead is a city in Harvey County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 2,179.

History

thumb|left|1915 Railroad Map of [[Harvey County, Kansas|Harvey County]]

For millennia, the land now known as Kansas was inhabited by Native Americans. In 1803, most of modern Kansas was secured by the United States as part of the Louisiana Purchase. In 1854, the Kansas Territory was organized, then in 1861 Kansas became the 34th U.S. state. In 1872, Harvey County was founded.

Halstead was laid out in 1873. The first post office at Halstead was established in April 1873. Halstead was incorporated as a city in 1877.

Arthur Hertzler, the "Horse-and-Buggy Doctor," devoted much of his life and energies to the medical environment of Halstead, founding the Hertzler Hospital, a clinic and hospital for the area residents, later known as the Halstead Hospital.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , all land.

Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Halstead has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.

Demographics

thumb|right|upright|Abandoned [[Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway|Santa Fe depot sign in Halstead, 1974. Photo by Charles O'Rear.]]

2020 census

As of the 2020 census, Halstead had a population of 2,179 people, including 831 households and 565 families.

The population density was 1,616.5 inhabitants per square mile (624.1/km). There were 914 housing units at an average density of 678.0 per square mile (261.8/km); 9.1% of housing units were vacant. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.9% and the rental vacancy rate was 13.5%. Non-Hispanic White residents accounted for 90.0% of the population.

{| class="wikitable"

|+ Racial composition as of the 2020 census

Income and poverty

The 2016-2020 5-year American Community Survey estimates show that the median household income was $51,944 (with a margin of error of +/- $7,228) and the median family income was $68,243 (+/- $11,479). Males had a median income of $39,911 (+/- $3,405) versus $26,489 (+/- $2,801) for females. The median income for those above 16 years old was $32,159 (+/- $3,406). Approximately, 13.5% of families and 15.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 25.4% of those under the age of 18 and 9.7% of those ages 65 or over.

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 2,085 people, 825 households, and 572 families residing in the city. The population density was . There were 917 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 96.7% White, 0.5% African American, 0.2% Native American, 0.3% Asian, 0.7% from other races, and 1.5% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.9% of the population.

There were 825 households, of which 36.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.7% were married couples living together, 12.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 30.7% were non-families. 28.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.47 and the average family size was 3.00.

The median age in the city was 37.6 years. 28.5% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.1% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 24.4% were from 25 to 44; 24.3% were from 45 to 64; and 16.7% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.0% male and 52.0% female.

Area events

Halstead Old Settlers.

Area attractions

Halstead Heritage Museum and Depot. In August 1988, the Halstead Historical Society was formed for the sole purpose of purchasing and restoring the Halstead Santa Fe Train Depot Railway Station, opening the Halstead Heritage Museum and Depot on March 18, 1995. The museum preserves Halstead history and features exhibits detailing the founding and naming of Halstead, local Mennonite Heritage, the Halstead Hospital School of Nursing, and the lives of local historic figures such as Bernard Warkentin and Arthur E. Hertzler. The museum also features the original "swan boat" from the 1955 film Picnic, which was primarily filmed in Halstead.

Parks and recreation

Scout Park
Riverside Park
Williams Park

Education

The community is served by Halstead–Bentley USD 440 public school district.

Halstead High School in Halstead.
Halstead Middle School in Halstead.
Bentley Primary School in Bentley.

Media

Films

Picnic (1955) - An ex-college football star turned drifter arrives in a small Kansas town on Labor Day. The picnic scene was filmed in the Riverside Park on the north side of Halstead.
The Parade (1984) - A made-for-television movie in which an ex-con returns to his Kansas hometown days before the town's annual Fourth of July parade. It was filmed in Halstead.

Notable people

:See also List of people from Harvey County, Kansas

Jim Roper, NASCAR driver
Adolph Rupp, NCAA basketball coach
Arthur E. Hertzler, who practiced medicine in Halstead for 50 years and founded the Halstead Hospital

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Gallery

Historic Images of Halstead, Special Photo Collections at Wichita State University Library

Image:Newhertzlersign.jpg|Halstead city limits in 2007

Image:Oldhertzlersign.jpg|Sign north of city in 2007

</gallery>

References

External links

Halstead - Directory of Public Officials, League of Kansas Municipalities