The Governor General's Award for French-language fiction is a Canadian literary award that annually recognizes one Canadian writer for a fiction book written in French. It is one of fourteen Governor General's Awards for Literary Merit, seven each for creators of English- and French-language books. The Governor General's Awards program is administered by the Canada Council for the Arts.
The program was created and inaugurated in 1937, for 1936 publications in two categories, conventionally called the 1936 awards. French-language works were first recognized by the 1959 Governor General's Awards.
!width="40%"|Author
!width="50%"|Title
|-
| align="center"| 1959
| align="center" style="background:#FAEB86"| André Giroux
| align="center" style="background:#FAEB86"| '
|}
1960s
{|class="wikitable" width="100%"
!Year
| align="center" style="background:#FAEB86"| Andrée A. Michaud
| align="center" style="background:#FAEB86"| Bondrée
|-
| align="center" | Michael Delisle
| align="center" | Le Feu de mon père
|-
| align="center" | Alain Farah
| align="center" | Pourquoi Bologne
|-
| align="center" | Robert Lalonde
| align="center" | C’est le cœur qui meurt en dernier
|-
| align="center" | Larry Tremblay
| align="center" | L’orangeraie
|-
| align="center" rowspan="5"| 2015
| align="center" style="background:#FAEB86" | Nicolas Dickner
| align="center" style="background:#FAEB86" | Six degrés de liberté
|-
| align="center" | Françoise de Luca
| align="center" | Sena
|-
| align="center" | Marilyne Fortin
| align="center" | La Fabrica
|-
| align="center" | Catherine Harton
| align="center" | Traité des peaux
|-
| align="center" | Dominique Scali
| align="center" | À la recherche de New Babylon
|-
| align="center" rowspan="5"| 2016
| align="center" style="background:#FAEB86" | Dominique Fortier
| align="center" style="background:#FAEB86" | Au péril de la mer
|-
| align="center" | Anaïs Barbeau-Lavalette
| align="center" | La femme qui fuit
|-
| align="center" | Hugues Corriveau
| align="center" | Les Enfants de Liverpool
|-
| align="center" | Martine Delvaux
| align="center" | Blanc dehors
|-
| align="center" | Daniel Grenier
| align="center" | L'Année la plus longue
|-
| align="center" rowspan="5"| 2017
| align="center" style="background:#FAEB86" | Christian Guay-Poliquin
| align="center" style="background:#FAEB86" | Le Poids de la neige
|-
| align="center" | Virginie Blanchette-Doucet
| align="center" | 117 Nord
|-
| align="center" | Mylène Bouchard
| align="center" | L'Imparfaite Amitié
|-
| align="center" | Michael Delisle
| align="center" | Le Palais de la fatigue
|-
| align="center" | Stéphane Larue
| align="center" | Le Plongeur
|-
| align="center" rowspan="5"| 2018
| align="center" style="background:#FAEB86" | Karoline Georges
| align="center" style="background:#FAEB86" | De synthèse
|-
| align="center" | Christophe Bernard
| align="center" | La bête creuse
|-
| align="center" | Maxime Raymond Bock
| align="center" | Les noyades secondaires
|-
| align="center" | Naomi Fontaine
| align="center" | Manikanetish
|-
| align="center" | Olivier Sylvestre
| align="center" | Noms fictifs
|-
| align="center" rowspan="5"| 2019
| align="center" style="background:#FAEB86" | Céline Huyghebaert
| align="center" style="background:#FAEB86" | Le drap blanc
|-
| align="center" | Edem Awumey
| align="center" | Mina parmi les ombres
|-
| align="center" | Sylvie Drapeau
| align="center" | La terre
|-
| align="center" | Éléonore Goldberg
| align="center" | Maison fauve
|-
| align="center" | Mariève Maréchale
| align="center" | La Minotaure
|}
2020s
{|class="wikitable" width="100%"
!Year
!width="40%"|Author
!width="50%"|Title
!Ref
|-
| align="center" rowspan="5"| 2020
| align="center" style="background:#FAEB86" | Sophie Létourneau
| align="center" style="background:#FAEB86" | Chasse à l'homme
| align="center" |
|-
| align="center" | Jennifer Bélanger
| align="center" | Menthol
| align="center" rowspan=4|
|-
| align="center" | Naomi Fontaine
| align="center" | Shuni
|-
| align="center" | Marie-Ève Lacasse
| align="center" | Autobiographie de l'étranger
|-
| align="center" | Marie-Pier Lafontaine
| align="center" | Chienne
|-
| align="center" rowspan="5" |2021
| style="background:#FAEB86" align="center" | Fanny Britt
| style="background:#FAEB86" align="center" | Faire les sucres
| align="center" |
|-
| align="center" | Sébastien Chabot
| align="center" | Noir métal
| align="center" rowspan=4 |
|-
| align="center" | Paul Serge Forest
| align="center" | Tout est ori
|-
| align="center" | Sylvie Laliberté
| align="center" | Jʼai montré toutes mes pattes blanches je nʼen ai plus
|-
| align="center" | Olivia Tapiero
| align="center" | Rien du tout
|-
| align="center" rowspan="5" |2022
| align="center" style="background:#FAEB86" | Alain Farah
| align="center" style="background:#FAEB86" | Mille secrets mille dangers
| align="center" |
|-
| align="center" | Maryse Andraos
| align="center" | Sans refuge
| align="center" rowspan=4 |
|-
| align="center" | Charlotte Biron
| align="center" | Jardin radio
|-
| align="center" | Dominique Fortier
| align="center" | Les ombres blanches
|-
| align="center" | Larry Tremblay
| align="center" | Tableau final de l'amour
|-
| align="center" rowspan="5" |2023
| align="center" style="background:#FAEB86" | Marie Hélène Poitras
| align="center" style="background:#FAEB86" | Galumpf
| align="center" |
|-
| align="center" | David Clerson
| align="center" | Mon fils ne revint que sept jours
| align="center" rowspan=4 |
|-
| align="center" | Brigitte Haentjens
| align="center" | Sombre est la nuit
|-
| align="center" | Carole Labarre
| align="center" | Lʼor des mélèzes
|-
| align="center" | Stéfani Meunier
| align="center" | Une carte postale de lʼocéan
|-
| rowspan="5"| 2024
| align="center" style="background:#FAEB86" | Steve Poutré
| align="center" style="background:#FAEB86" | Lait cru
| align="center" |
|-
| align="center" | Pascale Beauregard
| align="center" | Muette
| align="center" rowspan=4|
|-
| align="center" | Louis-Daniel Godin
| align="center" | Le Compte est bon
|-
| align="center" | Emmanuelle Pierrot
| align="center" | La version qui n’intéresse personne
|-
| align="center" | Mathieu Rolland
| align="center" | De grandes personnes
|-
| rowspan="5"| 2025
| align="center" style="background:#FAEB86" | Katia Belkhodja
| align="center" style="background:#FAEB86" | Les déterrées
| align="center" |
|-
| align="center" | Alexandra Boilard-Lefebvre
| align="center" | Une histoire silencieuse
| align="center" rowspan=4|
|-
| align="center" | Martina Chumova
| align="center" | Je mets mes rêves sur la table
|-
| align="center" | Patrice Lessard
| align="center" | Rapines
|-
| align="center" | Cristina Vanciu
| align="center" | Femmes silencieuses
|}
References
</references>