From Babel to Dragomans: Interpreting the Middle East is a 2004 book written by Middle-East historian Bernard Lewis. The book comprises a series of scholarly essays and speeches given by Lewis over a period of four decades on the topic of the Middle East and the Islamic world.

Contents

:Chapter 1 : An Islamic mosque

:Chapter 2 : From Babel to Dragomans

:Chapter 3 : Middle East feasts

:Chapter 4 : Iran in history

:Chapter 5 : Palimpsests of Jewish history : Christian, Muslim and secular diaspora

:Chapter 6 : Some notes on land, money and power in medieval Islam

:Chapter 7 : An interpretation of Fatimid history

:Chapter 8 : Propaganda in the pre-modern Middle East : a preliminary classification

:Chapter 9 : Monarchy in the Middle East

:Chapter 10 : Religion and murder in the Middle East

:Chapter 11 : The Mughals and the Ottomans

:Chapter 12 : Europe and the Turks : the civilization of the Ottoman empire

:Chapter 13 : Europe and Islam : Muslim perceptions and experience

:Chapter 14 : Cold war and detente in the sixteenth century

:Chapter 15 : From pilgrims to tourists : a survey of Middle Eastern travel

:Chapter 16 : The British mandate for Palestine in historical perspective

:Chapter 17 : Pan-Arabism

:Chapter 18 : The emergence of modern Israel

:Chapter 19 : Orientalist notes on the Soviet-United Arab Republic Treaty of 27 May 1971

:Chapter 20 : A taxonomy of group hatred

:Chapter 21 : Islam and the West

:Chapter 22 : The Middle East, westernized despite itself

:Chapter 23 : The Middle East in world affairs

:Chapter 24 : Friends and enemies : reflections after a war

:Chapter 25 : Return to Cairo

:Chapter 26 : Middle East at prayer

:Chapter 27 : At the United Nations

:Chapter 28 : The anti-Zionist resolution

:Chapter 29 : Right and left in Lebanon

:Chapter 30 : The Shi'a

:Chapter 31 : Islamic revolution

:Chapter 32 : The enemies of God

:Chapter 33 : The roots of Muslim rage

:Chapter 34 : The other Middle East problems

:Chapter 35 : Did you say "American imperialism"? : power, weakness, and choices in the Middle East

:Chapter 36 : The law of Islam

:Chapter 37 : Not everybody hates Saddam

:Chapter 38 : Mideast states : pawns no longer in imperial games

:Chapter 39 : What Saddam wrought

:Chapter 40 : The "sick man" of today coughs closer to home

:Chapter 41 : Revisiting the paradox of modern Turkey

:Chapter 42 : We must be clear

:Chapter 43 : Deconstructing Osama and his evil appeal

:Chapter 44 : Targeted by a history of hatred

:Chapter 45 : A time for toppling

:Chapter 46 : In defense of history

:Chapter 47 : First-person narrative in the Middle East

:Chapter 48 : Reflections on Islamic historiography

:Chapter 49 : The Ottoman archives : a source for European history

:Chapter 50 : History writing and national revival in Turkey

:Chapter 51 : On Occidentalism and Orientalism

References