Faye Margaret Emerson (July 8, 1917 – March 9, 1983) was an American film and stage actress and television interviewer who gained fame as a film actress in the 1940s before transitioning to television in the 1950s and hosting her own talk show.
Born in Louisiana, Emerson spent the majority of her early life in San Diego, California. She became interested in theater while attending San Diego State College and then pursued an acting career, appearing in stock theater in California. She signed a contract with Warner Bros. and began appearing in its films in 1941. She starred in several films noir, including Lady Gangster (1942) and Howard Hawks's war film Air Force (1943). In 1944, she played one of her more memorable roles as Zachary Scott's former lover in The Mask of Dimitrios. From 1944 to 1950, she was married to Elliott Roosevelt, son of Franklin Delano Roosevelt.
In 1949, Emerson began hosting The Faye Emerson Show, a late-night talk show series. Her prolific appearances on many talk shows and game shows throughout the 1950s earned her the nickname "The First Lady of Television". During the decade, she also appeared in numerous Broadway stage productions. Emerson formally retired from show business in 1963 and retired to Europe. She lived there until 1983, when she died of stomach cancer in Deià, Spain, aged 65. For her contributions to the motion picture industry, Emerson received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1960. Her star is located at 6529 Hollywood Blvd.
She became interested in dramatics during her two years attending the Academy of San Luis Rey, a Roman Catholic convent and boarding school in Oceanside, California. She attended Point Loma High School, and for one year, San Diego State College.<!-- Emma Emerson (née Smythe). She moved with her mother before World War II to San Diego, where she took up acting, and by 1940, she was a Hollywood starlet . --> Emerson joined the San Diego Community Theatre, and the St. James Repertory Theater, performing in summer stock productions in California. Emerson married her first husband, William Wallace Crawford, Jr., a naval aviator, on October 29, 1938. The couple had a son, William Wallace "Scoop" Crawford, III, in 1940.
Film career
In 1941, while appearing in a stage production of Here Today at the San Diego Municipal Theater, Emerson was spotted by a talent agent from Warner Bros. studios. She subsequently signed a contract with the studio, appearing in bit parts before having supporting roles in Bad Men of Missouri and Nine Lives Are Not Enough (both released in 1941). She had her first starring role in a low-budget remake of the Barbara Stanwyck crime melodrama Ladies They Talk About (1933); Emerson took the Stanwyck role in Lady Gangster (1942).
thumb|upright=.9|right|Emerson in 1945
In 1943, Emerson met President Franklin D. Roosevelt's son Colonel Elliott Roosevelt. Howard Hughes was instrumental in bringing the two together when Colonel Roosevelt visited the Hughes Aircraft Company to evaluate the proposed Hughes XF-11. Though Roosevelt was married, Emerson and he linked up, strongly urged on by the generous efforts of Hughes and his social facilitator, Johnny Meyer. Emerson later asserted that despite her doubts, Hughes urged her to advance the relationship, and she could not defy him. Emerson and Roosevelt married on December 3, 1944, at the rim of Grand Canyon, where she was filming Hotel Berlin. Hughes and Meyer provided the funding and airplanes for the wedding. When Roosevelt went back to Europe, he named his reconnaissance aircraft "My Faye". After some months in Beverly Hills in 1945, the couple resided with Eleanor Roosevelt at Hyde Park, New York.
Emerson continued to appear in a number of crime dramas, co-starring with Zachary Scott in three: The Mask of Dimitrios (1944), Danger Signal (1945), and Guilty Bystander (1950). She co-starred with John Garfield in the film noir Nobody Lives Forever and opposite Jane Wyman in Crime by Night. Murder in the Big House, made in 1942, was re-released in 1945 when co-star Van Johnson became a teen idol; the film was retitled Born for Trouble.
By 1947, Emerson's marriage to Roosevelt had begun to disintegrate. In late 1948, after having made her Broadway debut in The Play's the Thing, On January 12, 1950, she obtained a divorce from Roosevelt in Cuernavaca, Mexico.
Television and theater
thumb|right|upright=1|Emerson with Dutch mayor Jan Van der Dussen, 1956
In 1948, Emerson had transitioned to television and had begun acting in various anthology series, including The Chevrolet Tele-Theatre, The Philco Television Playhouse, and Goodyear Television Playhouse. She served as host for several short-lived talk shows and musical/variety shows, including Paris Cavalcade of Fashions (1948) and The Faye Emerson Show (CBS, 1950).
<blockquote>She was hostess and narrator of NBC's Cavalcade of Fashion from August 13 to December 16, 1948...The Faye Emerson Show (CBS) debuted on October 24, 1949 and ended, April 12, 1952. During that time, she was also a member of the glamour panel on NBC's Leave It to The Girls and a frequent guest on Who Said That. She was working steadily at both the networks. In addition to her CBS show, she starred in another Faye Emerson Show for NBC from April 15 to May 20, 1950. When it ended, she appeared on another for NBC: Fifteen with Faye.</blockquote>
<!-- Paris Cavalcade Of Fashions – 1948, NBC, fashion show, Faye Emerson tvseasons.tripod.com/id70.html -->
<!-- The Faye Emerson Show – March–July 1950, CBS; April–August 1950, NBC; fall of 1950, CBS tvseasons.tripod.com/id69.html (The Faye Emerson Show began airing on CBS on October 24, 1949 in local East Coast markets before the CBS network moved the 15-minute show, which regularly aired up to 11pm, nationwide in March 1950. www.imdb.com/title/tt0042102/trivia) (THE FAYE EMERSON SHOW (1951 ABC) a 15-minute chatfest with Faye) -->
<!-- Faye Emerson's Wonderful Town – CBS from June 16, 1951, to April 12, 1952, CBS, 42 episodes tvseasons.tripod.com/id69.html -->
In November 1948, Emerson hosted Paris Cavalcade Of Fashions, filmed for movie theaters and aired on NBC (Julie Gibson later replaced her). In 1949, Emerson began hosting The Faye Emerson Show, a 15-minute show, sometimes appearing on CBS and NBC simultaneously, which, though it lasted only one season, gave her wide exposure. According to author Gabe Essoe in The Book of TV Lists, on one of the show's segments, her low-cut gown slipped and "she exposed her ample self coast to coast." The show was broadcast from a studio CBS built on the sixth floor of the Stork Club building. The studio, a complete replica of the Stork Club's Cub Room, was built for The Stork Club, also seen on CBS beginning in 1950. The Stork Club aired 15 minutes before The Faye Emerson Show. Fifteen with Faye aired from June to August 1950 on NBC. (although that title was sometimes applied to others, including Ruth Lyons and Lucille Ball). During this time, Emerson was earning up to $200,000 per year.
Emerson and Henderson divorced in 1957 in Acapulco, Mexico. Former brother-in-law James Roosevelt wrote: "After an incident involving some teenage girls, [Skitch] was dropped from Johnny Carson's Tonight TV show, and his career went into eclipse. Emerson's marriage to Skitch hit the skids". However, the teenage incident happened before Carson's Tonight Show, which didn't begin until 1962, and Emerson had divorced Henderson in 1957. (Henderson had been dropped from Tonight in 1957, but it was the Steve Allen incarnation.)
While appearing on television throughout the 1950s, Emerson also appeared in numerous Broadway productions, including Parisienne (1950), The Heavenly Twins (1955), Protective Custody (1956), and Back to Methuselah (1958).
Emerson was married to Skitch Henderson from 1950 until 1957. In 1963, Emerson made her final television appearance and formally retired from show business. She moved to Europe, residing for a time in Switzerland and then settling in Spain in 1975. Emerson rarely returned to the United States and spent much of her time in seclusion. Emerson died on March 9, 1983, at age 65 from stomach cancer in Deià, Spain,
Filmography
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable" style="margin-right: 0;"
|-
! scope="col" | Year
! scope="col" | Title
! scope="col" | Role
! scope="col" class="unsortable" | Notes
! scope="col" class="unsortable" |
|-
! rowspan="8" scope="row" | 1941
| The Great Lie
| Enthusiastic Film Fan in Trailer
| Uncredited
| style="text-align:center;"|
|-
| At the Stroke of Twelve
| Miss LaMond
| Short film
| style="text-align:center;"|
|-
| Affectionately Yours
| Hospital Nurse
| Uncredited
| style="text-align:center;"|
|-
| The Nurse's Secret
| Telephone Girl
|
| style="text-align:center;"|
|-
! scope="row"| 1950
| Parisienne
| Clotilde
| Fulton Theatre
| style="text-align:center;"|
- Faye Emerson's Wonderful Town, CBS (1951–1952)
- Author Meets The Critics, DuMont-TV (1952) (Moderator)
- Youth Wants To Know, NBC (1952) (Jackie Robinson was a panelist on that show)
- Faye And Skitch, NBC-TV (1953–1954) (with Skitch Henderson)
- Of All Things, CBS-TV (1956)
TV game show panelist:
- I've Got A Secret, CBS (1952–1958)
- What's My Line, CBS (1952)
- Quick As A Flash, ABC (1953–1954)
- What's In A Word, CBS (1954)
- Masquerade Party (1958–1960)
References
Sources
- Roosevelt, James. My Parents: A Differing View. Playboy Press, 1976.
External links
- Faye Emerson at Turner Classic Movies