The Faboideae are a subfamily of the flowering plant family Fabaceae or Leguminosae. An acceptable alternative name for the subfamily is Papilionoideae, or Papilionaceae when this group of plants is treated as a family.
Members include the peanut, as well as the pea, the sweet pea, the laburnum, and other legumes. The pea-shaped flowers are characteristic of the Faboideae subfamily and root nodulation is very common. The papilionaceous species vary enormously in size from the tiny Lupinus uncialis only 2 cm in height to Pterocarpus mildbraedii subsp. usumbarensis at up to height.
Genera
The type genus, Faba, is a synonym of Vicia, and is listed here as Vicia.
- Abrus
<!-- Acantharia is a nomen dubium. -->
- Acmispon
- Acosmium<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae -->
- Adenocarpus<!-- Assigned to Genisteae -->
- Adenodolichos
- Adesmia<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae -->
- Aenictophyton<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Aeschynomene<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae -->
- Afgekia
- Aganope
- Airyantha<!-- Reassigned to Baphieae. -->
- Aldina
- Alexa<!-- Reassigned to Angylocalyceae -->
- Alhagi
- Alistilus
- Almaleea<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Alysicarpus
- Amburana<!-- Reassigned to Amburaneae -->
- Amicia<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae -->
- Ammodendron<!-- Assigned to Sophoreae -->
- Ammopiptanthus<!-- Assigned to Sophoreae -->
- Ammothamnus<!-- Assigned to Sophoreae -->
- Amphiodon<!-- Assigned to Brongniartieae. -->
- Amorpha<!-- Assigned to Amorpheae. -->
- Amphicarpaea
- Amphimas<!-- Reassigned to Meso-Papilionoideae. -->
- Amphithalea<!-- Assigned to Podalyrieae. -->
- Anagyris<!-- Assigned to Sophoreae. -->
- Anarthrophyllum<!-- Assigned to Genisteae. -->
- Ancistrotropis
- Andira
- Angylocalyx<!-- Reassigned to Angylocalyceae. -->
- Antheroporum
- Anthyllis
- Antopetitia
- Aotus<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Aphyllodium
- Apios
- Apoplanesia<!-- Assigned to Amorpheae. -->
- Apurimacia
- Arachis<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Argyrocytisus<!-- Assigned to Genisteae. -->
- Argyrolobium<!-- Assigned to Genisteae. -->
- Arthroclianthus
- Aspalathus<!-- Assigned to Crotalarieae. -->
- Astragalus
- Ateleia<!-- Assigned to Swartzieae. -->
- Austrocallerya
- Austrodolichos
- Austrosteenisia
- Baphia<!-- Reassigned to Baphieae. -->
- Baphiastrum<!-- Reassigned to Baphieae. -->
- Baphiopsis<!-- Reassigned to Baphieae. -->
- Baptisia<!-- Assigned to Sophoreae. -->
- Barbieria
- Behaimia<!-- Assigned to Brongniartieae. -->
<!-- Bergeronia was reclassified as Muellera. -->
- Bionia<!-- Assigned to Diocleae. -->
- Bituminaria<!-- Assigned to Psoraleeae -->
- Bobgunnia<!-- Assigned to Swartzieae. -->
- Bocoa<!-- Assigned to Swartzieae. -->
- Bolusafra
- Bolusanthus<!-- Assigned to Sophoreae. -->
- Bolusia<!-- Assigned to Crotalarieae. -->
- Bossiaea<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Bowdichia<!-- Reassigned to Leptolobieae. -->
- Bowringia<!-- Reassigned to Baphieae. -->
- Brongniartia<!-- Assigned to Brongniartieae. -->
- Brya<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Bryaspis<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Burkilliodendron
- Butea
- Cadia<!-- Assigned to Podalyrieae. -->
- Cajanus
- Calia
- Calicotome<!-- Assigned to Genisteae. -->
- Callerya<!-- Assigned to the IRLC clade. -->
- Callistachys<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Calobota<!-- Assigned to Crotalarieae. -->
- Calophaca
- Calopogonium
- Calpurnia<!-- Assigned to Podalyrieae. -->
- Camoensia<!-- Reassigned to Camoensieae. -->
- Camptosema<!-- Assigned to Diocleae. -->
- Campylotropis
- Canavalia<!-- Assigned to Diocleae. -->
- Candolleodendron<!-- Assigned to Swartzieae. -->
- Caragana
- Carmichaelia
- Carrissoa
- Cascaronia<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Castanospermum<!-- Reassigned to Angylocalyceae. -->
- Centrolobium<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Centrosema
- Chadsia
- Chaetocalyx<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Chamaecytisus<!-- Assigned to Genisteae. -->
- Chapmannia<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Chesneya
- Chorizema<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Christia
- Cicer
- Cladrastis<!-- Reassigned to the Cladrastis clade. -->
- Clathrotropis<!-- Assigned to Ormosieae. -->
- Cleobulia<!-- Assigned to Diocleae. -->
- Clianthus
- Clitoria
- Clitoriopsis
- Cochlianthus
- Cochliasanthus
- Daviesia<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Decorsea
- Dendrolobium
- Derris
- Dermatophyllum<!-- Assigned to Genistoids. -->
- Desmodiastrum
- Desmodium
- Dewevrea
- Dichilus<!-- Assigned to Genisteae. -->
- Dicraeopetalum<!-- Assigned to Sophoreae. -->
- Dillwynia<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Dioclea<!-- Assigned to Diocleae. -->
- Diphyllarium
- Diphysa<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Diplotropis<!-- Reassigned to Leptolobieae. -->
- Dipogon
- Dipteryx<!-- Reassigned to Dipterygeae. -->
- Discolobium<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Disynstemon
- Dolichopsis
- Dolichos
- Dorycnium
- Droogmansia
- Dumasia
- Dunbaria
- Dussia<!-- Reassigned to Amburaneae. -->
- Dysolobium
- Ebenus
- Echinospartum<!-- Assigned to Genisteae. -->
- Eleiotis
- Eminia
- Endosamara
- Eremosparton
- Erichsenia<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Erinacea<!-- Assigned to Genisteae. -->
- Eriosema
- Errazurizia<!-- Assigned to Amorpheae. -->
- Erythrina
- Etaballia<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Euchilopsis<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Euchlora<!-- Assigned to Crotalarieae. -->
- Euchresta<!-- Assigned to Sophoreae. -->
- Eutaxia<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Eversmannia
- Exostyles<!-- Reassigned to Exostyleae. -->
- Eysenhardtia<!-- Assigned to Amorpheae. -->
- Ezoloba<!-- Assigned to Swartzieae. -->
- Fiebrigiella<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Fissicalyx<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Flemingia
- Fordia
- Galactia<!-- Assigned to Diocleae. -->
- Galega
- Gastrolobium<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Geissaspis<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Genista<!-- Assigned to Genisteae. -->
- Genistidium
- Geoffroea<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Gliricidia
- Glycine
- Glycyrrhiza<!-- Assigned to the IRLC clade. -->
- Gompholobium<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Gonocytisus<!-- Assigned to Genisteae. -->
- Goodia<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Grazielodendron<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Guianodendron<!-- Reassigned to Leptolobieae. -->
- Gueldenstaedtia
- Halimodendron
- Hammatolobium
- Haplormosia<!-- Assigned to Ormosieae. -->
- Hardenbergia
- Harleyodendron<!-- Reassigned to Exostyleae. -->
- Harpalyce<!-- Assigned to Brongniartieae. -->
- Hebestigma
- Hedysarum
- Helicotropis
- Humularia<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Hymenocarpos
- Hymenolobium
- Hypocalyptus<!-- Assigned to Hypocalypteae. -->
- Indigastrum<!-- Assigned to Indigofereae. -->
- Indigofera<!-- Assigned to Indigofereae. -->
- Inocarpus<!-- Micronesica40:169. --><!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Isotropis<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Jacksonia<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Kanburia<!--Wisterieae-->
- Kennedia
- Kotschya<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Kummerowia
- Lablab
- +Laburnocytisus<!-- Assigned to Genisteae. -->
- Laburnum<!-- Assigned to Genisteae. -->
- Lackeya<!-- Assigned to Diocleae. -->
- Ladeania<!-- Assigned to Psoraleeae -->
- Lamprolobium<!-- Assigned to Brongniartieae. -->
- Lathyrus
- Latrobea<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Lebeckia<!-- Assigned to Crotalarieae. -->
- Lecointea<!-- Reassigned to Exostyleae. -->
- Lembotropis<!-- Assigned to Genisteae. -->
- Lennea
- Lens
- Leobordea<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Margaritolobium
- Marina<!-- Assigned to Amorpheae. -->
- Mastersia
- Mecopus
- Medicago
- Melilotus
- Melliniella
- Melolobium<!-- Assigned to Genisteae. -->
- Microcharis<!-- Assigned to Indigofereae. -->
- Mildbraediodendron<!-- Reassigned to Amburaneae. -->
- Millettia
- Mirbelia<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Monopteryx<!-- Reassigned to Dipterygeae. -->
- Mucuna
- Muellera
- Muelleranthus<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Mundulea
- Myrocarpus<!-- Reassigned to Amburaneae. -->
- Myrospermum<!-- Reassigned to Amburaneae. -->
- Myroxylon<!-- Reassigned to Amburaneae. -->
- Mysanthus
- Nanhaia<!--Wisterieae-->
- Neocollettia
- Neoharmsia<!-- Assigned to Genistoids. -->
- Neonotonia
- Neorautanenia
- Neorudolphia<!-- Assigned to Diocleae. -->
- Nephrodesmus
- Nesphostylis
- Nissolia<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Nogra
- Oberholzeria
- Olneya
- Onobrychis
- Ononis
- Ophrestia
- Orbexilum<!-- Assigned to Psoraleeae -->
- Oreophysa
- Ormocarpopsis<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Ormocarpum<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Ormosia<!-- Assigned to Ormosieae. -->
- Orphanodendron<!-- Assigned to Genidstoids. -->
- Ornithopus
- Oryxis
- Ostryocarpus
- Otholobium<!-- Assigned to Psoraleeae -->
- Otoptera
- Ottleya
- Oxylobium<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Oxyrhynchus
- Oxytropis
- Pachyrhizus
- Padbruggea<!--Wisterieae-->
- Panurea<!-- Assigned to Ormosieae. -->
- Paracalyx
- Paragoodia<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Paramachaerium<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Parochetus
- Parryella<!-- Assigned to Amorpheae. -->
- Pearsonia<!-- Assigned to Crotalarieae. -->
- Pediomelum<!-- Assigned to Psoraleeae -->
- Pedleya<!-- newly published in 2018 -->
<!-- Peltiera was reclassified as Ormocarpopsis. -->
- Periandra
- Pericopsis<!-- Assigned to Genistoids. -->
- Petaladenium<!-- Assigned to Amburaneae. -->
- Peteria
- Petteria<!-- Assigned to Genisteae. -->
- Phaseolus
- Phylacium
- Phyllodium<!--Phyllodium pulchellum: DMT, 5-MEO-DMT, whole plant, roots, stems, leaves, flowers -->
- Phyllota<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Phylloxylon<!-- Assigned to Indigofereae. -->
- Physostigma
- Pickeringia<!-- Reassigned to the Cladrastis clade. -->
- Pictetia<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Piptanthus<!-- Assigned to Sophoreae. -->
- Piscidia
- Pisum
- Plagiocarpus<!-- Assigned to Brongniartieae. -->
- Platycelyphium<!-- Assigned to Sophoreae. -->
- Platycyamus
- Platylobium<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Platymiscium<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Platypodium<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Platysepalum
- Podalyria<!-- Assigned to Podalyrieae. -->
- Podocytisus<!-- Assigned to Genisteae. -->
- Podolobium<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Poecilanthe<!-- Assigned to Brongniartieae. -->
- Poiretia
- Poitea<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Polhillia<!-- Assigned to Genisteae. -->
- Polhillides
- Pongamiopsis
- Pseudarthria
- Pseudeminia
- Pseudoeriosema
- Pseudovigna
- Psophocarpus
- Psoralea<!-- Assigned to Psoraleeae -->
- Psorothamnus<!-- Assigned to Amorpheae. -->
- Pterocarpus<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Pterodon<!-- Reassigned to Dipterygeae. -->
- Ptycholobium
- Ptychosema<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Pueraria
- Pultenaea<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Pullenia<!-- Reassigned to Leptolobieae. -->
- Steinbachiella<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Stirtonanthus<!-- Assigned to Podalyrieae. -->
- Stonesiella<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Streblorrhiza
- Strongylodon
- Strophostyles
- Stylosanthes<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Styphnolobium<!-- Reassigned to the Cladrastis clade. -->
- Swainsona
- Swartzia<!-- Assigned to Swartzieae. -->
- Sweetia<!-- Reassigned to the vataireoids. -->
- Sylvichadsia
- Syrmatium
- Tabaroa<!-- Assigned to Brongniartieae. -->
- Tadehagi
- Taralea<!-- Reassigned to Dipterygeae. -->
- Taverniera
- Templetonia<!-- Assigned to Brongniartieae. -->
- Tephrosia
- Teramnus
- Teyleria
- Thermopsis<!-- Assigned to Sophoreae. -->
- Thinicola<!-- Assigned to Brongniartieae. -->
- Tipuana<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
- Trifidacanthus
- Trifolium
- Trigonella
- Tripodion
- Trischidium<!-- Assigned to Swartzieae. -->
- Uleanthus<!-- Reassigned to Angylocalyceae. -->
- Ulex<!-- Assigned to Genisteae. -->
- Uraria
- Uribea<!-- Reassigned to Exostyleae. -->
- Urodon<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Vandasina
- Vatairea<!-- Reassigned to the vataireoids. -->
- Vataireopsis<!-- Caldasia27:89. --><!-- Reassigned to the vataireoids. -->
- Vatovaea
- Vavilovia
- Vermifrux
- Verdesmum <small>H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi 2012</small>
- Vicia
- Vigna
- Viminaria<!-- Assigned to Mirbelioids -->
- Virgilia<!-- Assigned to Podalyrieae. -->
- Vuralia
- Wajira<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
Systematics
Modern molecular phylogenetics recommend a clade-based classification of Faboideae as a superior alternative to the traditional tribal classification of Polhill:
Note: Minor branches have been omitted.
Notes
References
External links
- Faboideae in L. Watson and M.J. Dallwitz (1992 onwards). The Families of Flowering Plants: Descriptions, Illustrations, Identification, Information Retrieval.
