Fußballclub Carl Zeiss Jena e. V. () is a German football club based in Jena, Thuringia. Founded in 1903, it was initially associated with the optics manufacturer Carl Zeiss. From the 1960s to the 1980s, it was one of the top-ranked clubs in East Germany, won the DDR-Oberliga and the FDGB-Pokal three times each and reached the 1981 European Cup Winners' Cup Final. Since the German reunification in 1990, the club has competed no higher than the second tier. but a second place-finish in the Regionalliga Nord secured Jena promotion to the 2. Bundesliga for the 2006–07 season. Jena remained in the 2. Bundesliga by winning 2–1 away against FC Augsburg in their final match of the season. They finished last in the 2. Bundesliga in 2007–08, returning to the third tier. However, this would not be one of the Regionalligen; the German Football Association (DFB) launched the new 3. Liga for 2008–09, of which Jena was a charter member.

On 9 November 2009, chairman Peter Schreiber announced his retirement; on 13 November, the executive board accepted his resignation, and on 25 November Hartmut Bayer became the new chairman. The second team was involved in the 2009 European football betting scandal, accused of match-fixing in the game against ZFC Meuselwitz. On 10 December 2009, the club announced that it was in financial distress, owing over €1 million. In January 2010, the players agreed to accept a lower salary.

Carl Zeiss Jena were relegated from the 3. Liga in 2012 and finished second in the tier four Regionalliga Nordost in 2013, and third in 2014. In the 2016–17 season, they won the Regionalliga Nordost and were promoted to 3. Liga after a play-off win against Viktoria Köln. CZ Jena won the first match in Köln 3–2 and lost the second leg 1–0 at home, but were promoted on the away goals rule. After three seasons in the 3. Liga, the club experienced an underwhelming season and was relegated to the Regionalliga Nordost in June 2020.

Supporters

Carl Zeiss Jena supporters have a friendship with the Welsh side Newport County, after the two sides played against each other in the European Cup Winners' Cup in the early 1980s. As with Carl Zeiss Jena, Newport County have seen similar struggles off and on the pitch, and the teams regularly play each other during pre-season.

The club compete in a Thuringia derby with Rot-Weiß Erfurt, which often features violence between the two sets of supporters and use of pyrotechnics. The rivalry is exacerbated by a mutual antipathy between the cities of Jena and Erfurt.

Honours

League

;Top tier

  • DDR-Oberliga (East German Championship)
  • Winners: 1963, 1968, 1970
  • Runner-up: 1958, 1965, 1966, 1969, 1971, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1981
  • Third placed: 1977, 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986

;Lower tiers

  • Regionalliga Nordost
  • Winners: 1995, 2017
  • Regionalliga Nord
  • Runner-up: 2006
  • NOFV-Oberliga Süd
  • Winner: 2005
  • Runner-up: 2003, 2004
  • Third place: 2002

Cup

  • FDGB Cup (East German Cup)
  • Winners: 1960, 1972, 1974, 1980
  • Olympia-Pokal (de)
  • Winners: 1964

Regional

  • Gauliga Mitte
  • Winners: 1935, 1936, 1940, 1941
  • Runners-up: 1939, 1942
  • Thuringian Cup (Tiers III-VII)
  • Winners: 1993, 1995, 1999, 2004, 2006, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2018, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2026
  • Runner-up: 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2009

Continental

  • UEFA Cup Winners' Cup
  • Runners-up: 1981

Youth

  • German U-17 Championship
  • Runner-up: 1993

Players

Current squad

Notable players

FCC sent 33 players to the DDR (East Germany) national side.

Before the end of World War II, Jena sent three players to the Germany national side: Willy Krauß (1911–12), Heinz Werner (1935) and Ludwig Gärtner (1939–41).

American defender, Brian Bliss, played at the club from 1992 to 1996 and received regular calls to the United States men's national soccer team. He went on to play for MLS side Columbus Crew and would later serve as technical director in the club's front office.

Another notable player is former Germany goalkeeper Robert Enke, who started his career at the club and then went on to play for clubs such as Hannover 96, FC Barcelona and S.L. Benfica.

Staff

<!-- Top names only, please. Avoid including a laundry list of non-notables -->

  • Henning Bürger&nbsp;– Head Coach
  • Patrick Widera&nbsp;– Chief Executive
  • Ralph Grillitsch&nbsp;– President

Former head coaches

  • René Klingbeil (2023)
  • Andreas Patz (2021–2022)
  • Dirk Kunert (2020–2021)
  • René Klingbeil (interim) (2020)
  • Rico Schmitt (2019–2020)
  • Christian Fröhlich (2019)
  • Lukas Kwasniok (2018–2019)
  • Mark Zimmermann (2016–2018)
  • Volkan Uluc (2014–2016)
  • Lothar Kurbjuweit (2014)
  • Andreas Zimmermann (2013–2014)
  • Petrik Sander (2011–2013)
  • Heiko Weber (2011)
  • Wolfgang Frank (2010–2011)
  • René van Eck (2009–2010)
  • Marc Fascher (2009)
  • René van Eck (2008–2009)
  • Mark Zimmermann (interim) (2008)
  • Henning Bürger (2007–2008)
  • Valdas Ivanauskas (2007)
  • Frank Neubarth (2007)
  • Mario Röser (interim) (2006)
  • Marco Lohmann (interim) (2005)
  • Heiko Weber (2004–2007)
  • Thomas Vogel (2004)
  • Uwe Dern (interim) (2003)
  • Joachim Steffens (2003–2004)
  • Thomas Vogel (2002–2003)
  • Frank Eulberg (2002)
  • Wolfgang Sandhowe (2001–2002)
  • Slavko Petrović (1999–2001)
  • Thomas Vogel (1999)
  • Thomas Gerstner (1998–1999)
  • Reiner Hollmann (1997–1998)
  • Frank Engel (1997)
  • Eberhard Vogel (1994–1997)
  • Hans Meyer (1993–1994)
  • Uwe Erkenbrecher (1993)
  • Reiner Hollmann (1992–1993)
  • Bernd Stange (1989–1991)
  • Lutz Lindemann (1991–1992)
  • Hans Meyer (1971–1983)
  • Georg Buschner (1958–1971)
  • Heinz Pönert (1958)
  • Rolf Hüfner (1958)
  • Hans Warg (1955–1957)
  • Helmut Petzold (1954–1955)
  • Max Hofsommer (1953–1954)
  • Bernhard Schipphorst (player-manager) (1953)
  • Kurt Findeisen (1951–1953)
  • Hans Carl (1949–1951)
  • Hermann Malter (1948–1949)
  • Adolph Prokoph (1940)
  • Josef Pöttinger (1934–1938)
  • Hermann Peter (1903–????)

Recent seasons

The recent season-by-season performance of the club:

{| class="wikitable"

! Year

! Division

! Tier

! Position

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 1999–2000

| style="text-align:left;"| Regionalliga Nordost

| rowspan=2| III

| 9th

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 2000–01

| style="text-align:left;"| Regionalliga Süd

| style="background:#ffcccc"| 18th ↓

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 2001–02

| style="text-align:left;"| NOFV-Oberliga Süd

| rowspan=4| IV

| 3rd

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 2002–03

| style="text-align:left;"| NOFV-Oberliga Süd

| 2nd

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 2003–04

| style="text-align:left;"| NOFV-Oberliga Süd

| 2nd

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 2004–05

| style="text-align:left;"| NOFV-Oberliga Süd

| style="background:#ddffdd"| 1st ↑

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 2005–06

| style="text-align:left;"| Regionalliga Nord

| III

| style="background:#ddffdd"| 2nd ↑

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 2006–07

| style="text-align:left;"| 2. Bundesliga

| rowspan=2| II

| 13th

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 2007–08

| style="text-align:left;"| 2. Bundesliga

| style="background:#ffcccc"| 18th ↓

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 2008–09

| style="text-align:left;"| 3. Liga

| rowspan=4| III

| 16th

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 2009–10

| style="text-align:left;"| 3. Liga

| 5th

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 2010–11

| style="text-align:left;"| 3. Liga

| 15th

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 2011–12

| style="text-align:left;"| 3. Liga

| style="background:#ffcccc"| 18th ↓

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 2012–13

| style="text-align:left;"| Regionalliga Nordost

| rowspan=5| IV

| 2nd

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 2013–14

| style="text-align:left;"| Regionalliga Nordost

| 3rd

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 2014–15

| style="text-align:left;"| Regionalliga Nordost

| 4th

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 2015–16

| style="text-align:left;"| Regionalliga Nordost

| 7th

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 2016–17

| style="text-align:left;"| Regionalliga Nordost

| style="background:#ddffdd"| 1st ↑

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 2017–18

| style="text-align:left;"| 3. Liga

| rowspan=3|III

| 11th

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 2018–19

| style="text-align:left;"| 3. Liga

| 14th

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 2019–20

| style="text-align:left;"| 3. Liga

| style="background:#ffcccc"| 20th ↓

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 2020–21

| style="text-align:left;"| Regionalliga Nordost

| rowspan="6" |IV

| 4th

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 2021–22

| style="text-align:left;"| Regionalliga Nordost

| 2nd

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 2022–23

| Regionalliga Nordost

| 2nd

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 2023–24

| Regionalliga Nordost

| 7th

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 2024–25

| Regionalliga Nordost

| 5th

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 2025–26

| Regionalliga Nordost

| 2nd

|}

  • With the introduction of the Regionalligas in 1994 and the 3. Liga in 2008 as the new third tier, below the 2. Bundesliga, all leagues below dropped one tier.

;Key

{|class="wikitable" align="center"

| style="background:#ddffdd"| ↑ <small>Promoted</small>

| style="background:#ffcccc"| ↓ <small>Relegated</small>

|}

Former personnel

  • Carsten Linke: Athletic

Director (2008–2009)

  • Stephan Lehmann: Team

psychologist (2009)

  • Roland Weissbarth: Marketing chief (2009)
  • Peter Voß: Vice-president
  • Peter Schreiber: President (1998–2009)
  • Michael Meier
  • Jarly Lahn Chikwan

Reserve team

The club's reserve team, FC Carl Zeiss Jena II, currently plays in the tier five NOFV-Oberliga Süd. It first played at this level from 1994 to 1999, and again since 2006 with a third place in 1996 and 2010 as its best results.

The team also won the Thuringia Cup in 1993. The latter allowed the club qualification to the 1993–94 DFB-Pokal where it lost 2–0 to Bayern Munich.

See also

  • Works team

Notes

References

  • Supporters Club
  • FC Carl Zeiss Jena wiki