Evagrius or Euagrius may refer to:

;People:

  • Evagrius of Constantinople (fourth century), bishop of Constantinople (circa 370–380)
  • Evagrius of Antioch, bishop of Antioch (388–392)
  • Evagrius Ponticus (346–399), Christian mystic
  • (5th century), author of the Dialogue of Simon and Theophilus
  • Evagrius Scholasticus (6th century), historian

;Biology:

  • Evagrius, a junior synonym of Elasmopoda, a genus of true bugs in the family Coreidae