Empress Elizabeth (1709–1761) was the empress of Russia from 1741 until her death.

Empress Elisabeth or Empress Elizabeth may also refer to:

  • Isabella of Portugal (1503–1539), Holy Roman Empress by marriage to Charles V
  • Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (1691–1750), Holy Roman Empress by marriage to Charles VI
  • Elizabeth Alexeievna (Louise of Baden) (1779–1826), Empress of Russia by marriage to Alexander I
  • Elisabeth in Bavaria (1837–1898), Empress of Austria by her marriage to Franz Joseph I; character in Kenneth MacMillan's ballet Mayerling
  • Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon (1900–2002), Empress of India by marriage to George VI
  • Wanrong (1906–1946), Empress of Manchukuo by marriage to Xuantong Emperor (Puyi) and adopted Western name Elizabeth

See also

  • Princess Elizabeth (disambiguation)
  • Queen Elizabeth (disambiguation)