Edwin Adams (February 3, 1834 – October 28, 1877)

Adams began his career on the stage as Stephen in James Sheridan Knowles's The Hunchback, at the National Theatre in Boston in 1853. He first came to prominence on the American stage in 1860 at the St. Charles Theatre in Baltimore and the Walnut Street Theatre in Philadelphia where he gained a reputation as one of America's great leading male actors. That year he appeared in Hamlet with Kate Josephine Bateman. He later appeared with Bateman in The Serf in 1865, and The Dead Heart, Wild Oats, The Lady of Lyons, Narcisse, and The Marble Heart.

Although he apparently was not involved personally with the group, Adams allowed use of his name for the 1865 creation of the Adams's Dramatic Association in Pittsburgh.

In 1867, Adams joined Edwin Booth's acting company, appearing in Romeo and Juliet, Narcisse, Othello, and Enoch Arden, becoming the creator of the Arden role. From 1870 to 1875, Adams toured the country performing his best-known roles. Parts with which he was closely identified included Edward Middleton in The Drunkard, Mercutio in Romeo and Juliet, Robert Landrey in The Dead Heart, and the title roles in Hamlet and Macbeth. He was also known for his recitation of the narrative poem Enoch Arden by Alfred, Lord Tennyson.

Adams toured to Australia in 1875 and became seriously ill while there. He never completely recovered from this illness and it ultimately led to the end of his career.

References

Citations

Bibliography

  • American National Biography, vol. 1, pp. 83–84.
  • Who Was Who in America: Historical Volume, 1607-1896. Chicago: Marquis Who's Who, 1963.