Edward Doherty (October 30, 1890 – May 4, 1975) was an American newspaper reporter, author and Oscar-nominated screenwriter. Twice-widowed, he married once more to Catherine de Hueck Doherty, founder of the Madonna House Apostolate, and later was ordained a priest in the Melkite Greek Catholic Church.
Life and career
The eldest of ten children, Eddie Doherty was born in Chicago in 1890 to police Lieutenant Edward Doherty and Ellen (Rodgers) Doherty. At the age of 13 he went to try his vocation with a Servite monastery in Wisconsin, but left the seminary two years later. Returning to Chicago, he went to work at the City Press.
Starting as a newspaper copy boy, Doherty worked at various other Chicago newspapers, including the Examiner, the Record-Herald, the Tribune, the Herald, and the American. It was at the American that he began writing columns. He married his childhood sweetheart, Marie Ryan, on December 15, 1914. His wife died in the 1918 flu epidemic, leaving him with a baby son. Doherty left the Church in his sorrow.
Wary of desk jobs, he once said: “Never be a rewrite man, because it's a killing job. Never be a press agent. There's nothing on earth lower than a press agent — unless maybe it's a copyreader.”
To illustrate the point to his son, he recalled what had happened to him when he covered the Pancho Villa insurrection in Mexico for the Chicago Tribune: “I sent back a singing line about a forgotten, flea-bitten little Mexican town, and I described it this way: ‘Half a dozen ‘dobe huts and half a hundred hounds.’ And what do you suppose the copyreader changed it to? ‘Six adobe houses and 50 dogs!’”
He eventually discovered Friendship House in Harlem and its Russian foundress, Baroness Catherine de Hueck, who was caring for the poor and devoting her life to interracial justice.
Eddie and Catherine were married in 1943 by Bishop Bernard Sheil of Chicago, after Eddie promised that Catherine's apostolate would always come first in their lives.
In 1944, Doherty's screenplay for the World War II film The Sullivans was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Original Story. The movie tells the story of the five Sullivan brothers from Waterloo, Iowa, who were killed in action when the USS Juneau was torpedoed and sunk by the Japanese at the Naval Battle of Guadalcanal.