Eastern Illinois University (EIU, Eastern) is a comprehensive public university in Charleston, Illinois, United States. Established in 1895, EIU offers a broad range of curricula leading to bachelor's and master's degrees within its four Colleges (Arts and Sciences, Business and Technology, Education, and Health & Human Services).

History and campus

thumb|left|Old Main

thumb|left|Blair Hall in 2025

thumb|left|Doudna Fine Arts Center in 2023

Eastern Illinois University was established by the Illinois State Legislature in 1895 as the Eastern Illinois Normal School to "train teachers for the schools of East Central Illinois." Throughout its history, the school adapted its name several times to reflect its development into a comprehensive university, becoming Eastern Illinois State Teachers College in 1921 and Eastern Illinois State College in 1947. In 1957, the Illinois General Assembly changed the name of the institution to Eastern Illinois University.

Upon establishment, an initial 40-acre parcel for the campus was acquired in Charleston, Illinois, the seat of Coles County. When classes began in 1899 there were 125 students and 18 faculty members; the first campus building was Old Main. Built of Indiana limestone and featuring Medieval features like turrets and battlements, Old Main's primary tower has an asymmetrical profile that is featured on the university's marketing and official symbols.

Eastern's Old Main belongs to a group of central buildings on five university campuses around the state called "Altgeld's castles," which were built in the 1890s at the direction of then-Governor John Peter Altgeld, who advocated for architecture with visual interest. Additional architectural points of interest on EIU's campus include the Gothic Revival Booth Library, Pemberton Hall, and Blair Hall; Blair was restored after a fire in 2004.

The Doudna Fine Arts Center (completed 2008) is a centerpiece of Eastern's campus. Designed by internationally-recognized architect Antoine Predock, the complex features first-class facilities for the music, theatre, and visual arts departments, including numerous studios/workshops/labs, three theater venues, a concert hall and a recital hall. The building is adorned with interior and exterior copper facades and multiple-story color-glass interior walls; there are several interior bridges to connect the various wings within the four-story concourse, which itself serves as a multi-use space for the university and the region.

Presidents

thumb|[[Old Main (Eastern Illinois University)|Old Main is the oldest building at Eastern Illinois University.]]

  • Samuel M. Inglis (appointed in 1898 but died before officially assuming office)
  • Livingston C. Lord (1899 to 1933)
  • Robert G. Buzzard (1933 to 1956)
  • Quincy Doudna (1956 to 1971)
  • Gilbert C. Fite (1971 to 1976)
  • Daniel E. Marvin (1977 to 1983)
  • Stanley G. Rives (1983 to 1992)
  • David L. Jorns (1992 to 1999)
  • Carol D. Surles (1999 to 2001)
  • Louis V. Hencken (2001 to 2007)
  • William L. Perry (2007 to 2015)
  • David M. Glassman (2015 to 2023)
  • Jay Gatrell (2023 to present)

Alma mater

The EIU Alma Mater was composed by Friederich Koch during his tenure at Eastern. The lyrics were originally a poem titled "For Us Arose Thy Walls and Towers" by Isabel McKinney, a professor of English at Eastern from 1911 to 1945. Before Koch's melody was employed, the McKinney lyrics were set to the German folk tune Die Wacht am Rhein (The Watch on the Rhine) but were changed around the time of World War I due to anti-German sentiments.

Academics

Eastern Illinois University is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission. Its educator certification programs are accredited by the Council for the Accreditation of Educator Preparation. Eastern offers 51 undergraduate degree programs, 32 graduate degree programs, and 10 post-baccalaureate certificate programs.

Eastern is divided into four colleges:

  • College of Liberal Arts and Sciences
  • Lumpkin College of Business & Technology
  • College of Education
  • College of Health & Human Services

Other academic divisions include the Graduate School, Sandra & Jack Pine Honors College, and the School of Extended Learning. The Graduate School was founded in 1951 and has an enrollment of approximately 1,800 full and part-time students with more than 300 faculty holding graduate faculty status. The university also includes the Center for Academic Support and Achievement, the Office of Inclusion and Academic Engagement, the Office of Research and Sponsored Programs, and the Office of Study Abroad. The university's Booth Library hosts yearly exhibits, the Ballenger Teachers Center, and numerous digital collections. The main university art museum, the Tarble Arts Center, maintains a 1,000-piece permanent collection, including a 500-piece collection of late 20th-century Illinois folk arts and related archival information. A majority of the holdings are concentrated on art from the state of Illinois and the Midwest region.

Reputation and rankings

In the 2025 U.S. News & World Report college rankings, Eastern Illinois University is ranked 14th in Top Public Schools, second only to University of Illinois at Springfield within the state, and is in the top third of regional universities in the greater Midwest.

Student life

thumb|[[Pemberton Hall (Eastern Illinois University)|Pemberton Hall, a women's residence hall and honors college]]

Eastern Illinois University has roughly 8,500 students. As of 2024, tuition is approximately $10,150 for all domestic undergraduates, while it is $12,688 for international undergraduates. Additional fees amount to $3,506.68. The university estimates its average cost-of-attendance to be approximately $24,640 per academic year.

Eastern Illinois University offers over 170 student organizations, ranging from religious, multicultural, service, academic, Greek, honorary, governing, social, athletic and political organizations.

Residential life

Pemberton Hall was opened in 1908 and was the first all-female residence hall in Illinois; it is a registered historical landmark. The hall was named after Senator Stanton C. Pemberton, who helped get funding for the building approved. Pemberton has four residential floors and is a female hall. It is home to the Roosevelt Leadership Institute Living Learning Community. Pemberton was renovated in 2008 in celebration of its 100-year anniversary and is purported to be haunted. Major reconstruction was undertaken in 2010 to upgrade the bathrooms. Both Lincoln and Douglas Hall (now Powell-Norton) were named after the debates that Abraham Lincoln and Stephen Douglas held in Charleston, Illinois in 1858. Douglas Hall was renamed to Powell-Norton in April 2022 to commemorate Zella Powell and Ona Norton. Zella Powell was a student at Eastern Illinois University and was one of the first black graduates of the university. Ona Norton was a pillar of the Charleston community known for taking care of black students who attended the university in the 1950s.

Eastern Illinois University features two residence hall dining centers (Taylor and Stevenson), the University Food Court with six fast food locations, Java Beanery & Bakery (Java B & B), Chick-fil-A, Charleston Market, Panther Grille, Ace Sushi, Qdoba, and two Marketplace Convenience Centers.

Media

The student newspaper is The Daily Eastern News, founded in 1915.

The university's student-run radio station is Hit-Mix 88.9 WEIU.

WEIU-TV was, until recent federal budget cuts, a PBS station on the campus of Eastern Illinois University. The station continues independently, and the student-run news program is News Watch.

Athletics

Eastern Illinois University's colors are blue and grey; the sports teams' mascot is the Panther. The teams participate in NCAA Division I (I-AA FCS for football) in the Ohio Valley Conference. Eastern Illinois University was a member of the Illinois Intercollegiate Athletic Conference from 1912 to 1970.

The football team is coached by Chris Wilkerson and competes at home in O’Brien Field.

Current National Football League head coach, Sean Payton of the Denver Broncos, is an alumnus of Eastern Illinois. Brad Childress, head coach of the Minnesota Vikings from 2006 to 2010, is also a graduate, preceding Sean Payton at Eastern Illinois. Additionally, Tony Romo, the former starting quarterback of the Dallas Cowboys, and Jimmy Garoppolo, backup quarterback of the Los Angeles Rams, are alumni of the university.

Eastern Illinois is also the host of the IHSA Boys and Girls State Track and Field Finals, which have been held at O'Brien Field since the 1970s. They also host the IHSA Girls State Badminton Finals and previously hosted the State Journalism Finals.

Notable alumni

References

  • EIU Athletics website