Douglas Mason Fisher (September 19, 1919 – September 18, 2009) was a Canadian political columnist and politician.
Life and career
The long-time dean of the Parliamentary press gallery in Ottawa, Fisher was born in Sioux Lookout, Ontario, the son of Roy W. Fisher and Eva Pearl Mason, and worked at various jobs, including as a miner and forest ranger, before enlisting in the Canadian Army's 12th Armoured Car Regiment of the 12th Manitoba Dragoons during World War II. He landed at Normandy following D-Day and fought through northwestern Europe until reaching Germany. Returning to Canada after the war, he enrolled at the University of Toronto through a veteran's program and studied history and library science. After graduating, he worked as a librarian at Queen's University at Kingston before returning to northern Ontario to work as a librarian at Lakehead Technical Institute and then teach history at Port Arthur Collegiate Institute.
Member of Parliament
He entered politics with his upset victory in the 1957 general election as a candidate for the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF). He won over Liberal Cabinet minister C.D. Howe, the "minister of everything" in the governments of William Lyon Mackenzie King and Louis St. Laurent.
As CCF Member of Parliament (MP) for Port Arthur, Ontario, Fisher was an active member of the House during the 1957-1958 minority government. He quickly became knowledgeable both of parliamentary rules and personalities.
Re-elected in 1958 with an increased majority, Fisher was one of only a handful of CCFers elected in the general election that returned a crushing Progressive Conservative majority government, led by John Diefenbaker. The CCF, nearly wiped out, began to debate a relaunch of the social democratic movement in Canada by formally integrating the party with the Canadian Labour Congress trade union movement. At the 1960 CCF national convention in Regina, Fisher, along with the interim leader of the CCF, Hazen Argue, resisted the transition into what was to become the New Democratic Party, arguing against making labour too strong within the movement. On August 11, 1960, Fisher ran for vice president of the CCF in a bid to unseat Stanley Knowles, who was one of the architects of the New Party proposal, but was soundly defeated.<!-- 2025-06-22: Donald C. MacDonald was wrong in his book, regarding Fisher running against Lewis in 1960 for CCF president/National Chairman. He ran against Stanley Knowles, for vice-president. Every newspaper that followed that August convention in Regina states that.-->
When the new party became a fait accompli, Fisher supported Argue in his bid to lead the NDP. Argue lost, and crossed the floor to the Liberals. Fisher remained in the party and became an NDP MP, although he increasingly found himself at odds with the rest of the NDP caucus, and saw himself on the right wing of the party.
After the 1963 election saw the defeat of David Lewis, who had been Deputy Leader of the New Democratic Party, Doug Fisher became Deputy Leader.
Journalism
Economic pressures ensued as MPs were only paid $10,000 a year at the time and Fisher needed to support a growing family. Offered a job by Toronto Telegram publisher John W. H. Bassett, he began freelancing as a political columnist in 1961 while sitting as an MP.<!-- This is the best and most detailed of the newspapers obituaries -->
Finding journalism more rewarding than politics, Fisher retired from the House of Commons prior to the 1965 general election after eight years as an MP. He remained on Parliament Hill as a full-time parliamentary columnist. In the 1968 general election, Fisher reconciled with the NDP, and attempted a political comeback as the party's candidate in the suburban Toronto riding of York Centre, but came in second to the Liberal candidate.
When the Telegram folded in 1971, Fisher joined the upstart Toronto Sun as its Ottawa columnist. He remained a columnist for the Sun chain of newspapers until his retirement in 2006. With almost a half-century of his life spent in and covering Parliament, Fisher was considered the dean of political writers in Canada.
From 1979 to 1980, Fisher worked as a one-man provincial commission of inquiry reporting into the state and the future needs of recreation and sport in Ontario.
They had five sons: Matthew, Mark, Luke, John and Tobias. Matthew Fisher was a foreign correspondent for the National Post. Tobias Fisher worked for the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation and was the network's parliamentary assignment editor. His last column appeared on July 30, 2006. He died on September 18, 2009, only one day shy of his 90th birthday.