Doswell is an unincorporated community in Hanover County in the Central Region of the U.S. state of Virginia. It is considered a exurb of Richmond. Originally called Hanover Junction, it was located on the Virginia Central Railroad (later, part of the C&O) at a crossing of the Richmond, Fredericksburg and Potomac Railroad, a north–south route. Both railroads are now owned by CSX Transportation, although the former Virginia Central line is leased to a short-line carrier, Buckingham Branch Railroad. The area near the Doswell train station is a popular train-watching site for railfans.

History

The name was changed to Doswell in the early 1890s in honor of Major Thomas Doswell (1823—90). The first Doswell in the area was James Doswell, a captain during the American Revolution. <!--Their horse breeding and racing Plantation was called 'Bullfield' and a number of the Bullfield jockeys were African Americans.-->

Formerly consisting primarily of farmland, Doswell currently has many residents who commute to jobs in Richmond.

William Lee Taylor lived in Doswell while he was called to the pastorate in 1893 for the Jerusalem Baptist Church.

Doswellia kaltenbachi, an extinct species of heavily-armored archosauriform reptile from the Triassic Period, was discovered in 1974 during the construction of a sewage treatment plant in Doswell. In 1980, it was formally described and named after the community.

Attractions

thumb|St. Martin's Church (Fork Church)

Kings Dominion, a major amusement park owned by Six Flags, and Meadow Event Park, home of the Virginia State Fair, are located in the vicinity of Doswell. There are also several historic sites in the area, such as Church Quarter and Sharp's Oakland which are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Major roads

  • <!--, the major north-south highway on the Eastern Seaboard, runs through Doswell. A partial-cloverleaf interchange to VA 30 exists as Exit 98, with additional connecting ramps to Kings Dominion.-->
  • <!--, a principal route connecting Richmond, Fredericksburg and beyond, enters Doswell shortly after crossing the South Anna River from Ashland Mill, and remains within the town until it crosses another bridge over the North Anna River.-->
  • <!--the primary west-to-east highway in Doswell. The route begins at US 1 and runs southeast into Caroline, King William, New Kent, and James City counties.-->
  • Verdon Road
  • Doswell Road

Notable people

  • Mittie Frances Clarke Point (1850–1937), dime novelist
  • Secretariat (1970–1989), Triple Crown champion horse
  • William Lee Taylor (1854–1915), African American Baptist minister, bank president, farmer