Davey and Goliath is an American Christian clay-animated children's television series, whose central characters were created by Art Clokey, Ruth Clokey, and Dick Sutcliffe, and which was produced first by the United Lutheran Church in America and later by the Lutheran Church in America. The show was aimed at a youth audience, and generally dealt with issues such as respect for authority, sharing, and prejudice. Eventually, these themes included serious issues such as racism, death, religious intolerance and vandalism.

Each 15-minute episode features the adventures of a boy named Davey Hansen and his "talking" dog Goliath (although only Davey and the viewer can hear him speak) as they learn the love of God through everyday occurrences. Many of the episodes also feature Davey's parents John and Elaine, and his younger sister Sally, as well as Davey's friends: Jimmy, Teddy, and Nathaniel in earlier episodes, and Jonathan, Nicky, and Francisco in later ones.

In general, the characters find themselves in situations that have to be overcome by placing their faith in God. The only reference to Lutherans in the show was the theme song, an instrumental version of "A Mighty Fortress Is Our God", and the Luther rose displayed in the opening theme and end credits. as a Saturday feature, and lasted until 1965. By May 1961, it was reported that "Millions of children in cities and towns across the United States and Canada are talking about two new television stars, 'Davey and Goliath'."

Davey's friends Nathaniel (in the 1960s episodes) and Jonathan (in the 1970s episodes) were some of the first black characters to appear as friends of a television show's white lead character.

After its initial run, several 30-minute holiday-themed episodes were created in the late 1960s. The series then resumed with some new characters in 1971 and continued until 1973. In 1975, a final 30-minute summer episode was created. In 2004, Joe Clokey and the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, the successor body to the LCA, produced a new special, Davey and Goliath's Snowboard Christmas.

History

Ordering the series

In 1958, Franklin Clark Fry, president of the United Lutheran Church in America (ULCA), put aside $1 million to fund production of a future television program for children. Soon after, the ULCA contracted with Clokey Productions, Inc., headed by Gumby creators Art and Ruth Clokey, to create a new children’s show: Davey and Goliath. Scripts were written by children’s book author Nancy Moore in consultation with the church; Moore would go on to pen several episodes of the CBS Radio Mystery Theater in the 1970s and early 1980s.

The ULCA and Art Clokey teamed up to make the first Davey and Goliath episode in 1960, called "Lost in a Cave", which would be the first shown in syndication in 1961. In this premiere episode, the figures were entirely clay (with some latex/rubber clothing showing visible seams) and the scenery was also mostly clay. The early voices included Hal Smith (who did a number of voices including Davey's father), Dick Beals (who was Davey's voice) and Ginny Tyler (who did the voice of Sally's and Davey's mother). These three did many other voices as well.

After making "Lost in a Cave" in 1960, Clokey made "The Wild Goat", "Stranded on an Island" and "The Winner" in early 1961. In these episodes, the clay figures were now clothed with real cloth, and more model buildings and trees were added, making the episodes look somewhat more realistic. In 1961, the series of these four episodes began airing free on local television stations nationwide, primarily Big Three (ABC, CBS and NBC) network affiliates and independent stations, as well as noncommercial educational stations. Occasionally, two or more stations in the same market aired the show, at several times. Many stations ran these episodes leading into network Saturday-morning lineups. Other stations ran them in religious Sunday-morning lineups between other evangelists' programs. By 1964, the show was airing in over 90% of U.S. television markets.

30 minute episodes

In 1965, Davey and Goliath returned to television when a 30-minute Christmas special called "Christmas Lost and Found" was aired. The episode was more overtly religious in nature and distanced itself from traditional Christmas figures such as Santa Claus and Rudolph, with religious Christmas songs included. This would also be the last episode featuring Dick Beals as the voice of Davey.

In 1967, three 30-minute holiday specials were aired: "Happy Easter" in March, "Halloween Who-Dun-It" in October, and "The New Year Promise" in December. with the royalties from the commercial used to fund the production of the 2004 Christmas special entitled Davey & Goliath's Snowboard Christmas. The holiday special addressed both religious and racial diversity as Davey demonstrates his snowboarding expertise to two friends: Sam, a Jewish boy, and Yasmeen, a Muslim girl. During the course of the show, they get caught in an avalanche and end up in a cave. Goliath goes for help while Davey and his new friends find out that they really aren't all that different. The three children wind up learning of each other's holiday celebrations: Jewish Hanukkah, Christian Christmas and Muslim Eid.

Television airings

The program had become a fixture on Saturday and/or Sunday mornings on TV stations (both religious and secular) across the country during the 1960s and 1970s. In the 1980s, commercial stations began gradually dropping the series. Religious stations picked it up in many markets and ran it in their blocks of Christian children's programs. By 1990, only a handful of commercial stations still aired the series.

The show continued to air on CatholicTV Network until late in 2009, on Tri-State Christian Television also until 2010 and still aired on a few local Christian television stations.

On cable, the Odyssey Network ran the entire series commercial-free from 1992 until 1999. Since the network's rebranding as the Hallmark Channel in 2001, they have only aired a few of the holiday specials with several commercial breaks, including the Snowboard Christmas special made in 2004. In 2008, iTunes began offering episodes as free downloads. By December of that year, more than 20 episodes had been made available. Nowadays, the episodes cost 99 cents each.

Until the beginning of October 2018, the series was shown on Trinity Broadcasting Network (TBN) Saturday afternoons. During the week, it was televised on the TBN-owned Smile of a Child network, which is carried on digital subchannels of TBN affiliates.

Parodies

  • He Was Once (1989) is a surrealist, live-action short film by Mary Hestand which features the characters from Davey & Goliath. The plot centers around Davey encountering a bear in the city, but when he tells his parents they do not believe him and he is punished. The short includes dream sequences of an Oedipal (though not explicit) nature and scenes of corporal punishment.
  • Adult Swim's Moral Orel is a darker, adult-oriented parody of Davey and Goliath. Though it is stylistically and thematically similar, the show's creator, Dino Stamatopoulos, claims Moral Orel had its genesis as a parody of Leave It to Beaver.
  • MADtv spoofed Davey and Goliath in their fourteenth episode with "Davey and Son of Goliath", alluding to the Son of Sam serial killer who claimed a talking dog had instructed him to kill.
  • The Simpsons featured a short, clay-animated segment titled "Gravey and Jobriath". Gravey is portrayed as a religious extremist building a pipe bomb in order to destroy Planned Parenthood.

List of episodes

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Season 1 (1961)

{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"

|-

! scope="col" style="width:10%; background:#0000FF; color:#fff; text-align:center;"| Series #

! scope="col" style="width:50%; background:#0000FF; color:#fff; text-align:center;"| Title

! scope="col" style="width:10%; background:#0000FF; color:#fff; text-align:center;"| Original airdate

|-

| scope="row" | 1

| style="text-align:left" | "Lost in a Cave"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 2

| style="text-align:left" | "Stranded on an Island"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 3

| style="text-align:left" | "The Wild Goat"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 4

| style="text-align:left" | "The Winner"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 5

| style="text-align:left" | "The New Skates"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 6

| style="text-align:left" | "Cousin Barney"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 7

| style="text-align:left" | "The Kite"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 8

| style="text-align:left" | "The Mechanical Man"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 9

| style="text-align:left" | "The Time Machine"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 10

| style="text-align:left" | "On the Line"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 11

| style="text-align:left" | "The Polka-Dot Tie"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 12

| style="text-align:left" | "All Alone"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 13

| style="text-align:left" | "The Pilgrim Boy"

|

|}

Season 2 (1962–63)

{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"

|-

! scope="col" style="width:10%; background:#B40000; color:#fff; text-align:center;"| Series #

! scope="col" style="width:50%; background:#B40000; color:#fff; text-align:center;"| Title

! scope="col" style="width:10%; background:#B40000; color:#fff; text-align:center;"| Original airdate

|-

| scope="row" | 14

| style="text-align:left" | "The Silver Mine"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 15

| style="text-align:left" | "Ten Little Indians [A.K.A. Ten Pin Alley]"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 16

| style="text-align:left" | "Boy Lost"

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|-

| scope="row" | 17

| style="text-align:left" | "A Sudden Storm"

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|-

| scope="row" | 18

| style="text-align:left" | "The Bell Ringer"

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|-

| scope="row" | 19

| style="text-align:left" | "Not for Sale"

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|-

| scope="row" | 20

| style="text-align:left" | "The Shoemaker"

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|-

| scope="row" | 21

| style="text-align:left" | "The Runaway"

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|-

| scope="row" | 22

| style="text-align:left" | "Officer Bob"

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|-

| scope="row" | 23

| style="text-align:left" | "The Parade"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 24

| style="text-align:left" | "The Dog Show"

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|-

| scope="row" | 25

| style="text-align:left" | "Down on the Farm"

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|-

| scope="row" | 26

| style="text-align:left" | "The Waterfall"

|

|}

Season 3 (1963–64)

{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"

|-

! scope="col" style="width:10%; background:#CCB87D; color:#fff; text-align:center;"| Series #

! scope="col" style="width:50%; background:#CCB87D; color:#fff; text-align:center;"| Title

! scope="col" style="width:10%; background:#CCB87D; color:#fff; text-align:center;"| Original airdate

|-

| scope="row" | 27

| style="text-align:left" | "Happy Landing"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 28

| style="text-align:left" | "Editor-in-Chief"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 29

| style="text-align:left" | "Man of the House"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 30

| style="text-align:left" | "Bully Up a Tree"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 31

| style="text-align:left" | "The Big Apple"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 32

| style="text-align:left" | "The Bridge"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 33

| style="text-align:left" | "The Gang [A.K.A. The Jickets]"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 34

| style="text-align:left" | "The Lemonade Stand"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 35

| style="text-align:left" | "Hocus Pocus"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 36

| style="text-align:left" | "Good Neighbor"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 37

| style="text-align:left" | "A Dillar, A Dollar"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 38

| style="text-align:left" | "Rags and Buttons"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 39

| style="text-align:left" | "Jeep in the Deep"

|

|}

Season 4 (1971–72)

{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"

|-

! scope="col" style="width:10%; background:#97BFB6; color:#fff; text-align:center;"| Series #

! scope="col" style="width:50%; background:#97BFB6; color:#fff; text-align:center;"| Title

! scope="col" style="width:10%; background:#97BFB6; color:#fff; text-align:center;"| Original airdate

|-

| scope="row" | 40

| style="text-align:left" | "The Stopped Clock"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 41

| style="text-align:left" | "Who, Me?"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 42

| style="text-align:left" | "If at First, You Don't Succeed..."

|

|-

| scope="row" | 43

| style="text-align:left" | "Finder's Keepers"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 44

| style="text-align:left" | "Kookaburra"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 45

| style="text-align:left" | "The Caretakers"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 46

| style="text-align:left" | "The Hard Way"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 47

| style="text-align:left" | "Rickety Rackety"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 48

| style="text-align:left" | "Help"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 49

| style="text-align:left" | "Boy in Trouble"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 50

| style="text-align:left" | "The Greatest"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 51

| style="text-align:left" | "Blind Man's Bluff"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 52

| style="text-align:left" | "Who's George?"

|

|}

Season 5 (1972–73)

{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"

|-

! scope="col" style="width:10%; background:#D3CA53; color:#fff; text-align:center;"| Series #

! scope="col" style="width:50%; background:#D3CA53; color:#fff; text-align:center;"| Title

! scope="col" style="width:10%; background:#D3CA53; color:#fff; text-align:center;"| Original airdate

|-

| scope="row" | 53

| style="text-align:left" | "The Family of God"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 54

| style="text-align:left" | "Six-Seven-Six-Three"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 55

| style="text-align:left" | "The Zillion-Dollar Combo"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 56

| style="text-align:left" | "Upside Down and Backwards"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 57

| style="text-align:left" | "Louder, Please"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 58

| style="text-align:left" | "Ready or Not"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 59

| style="text-align:left" | "Kum-Bay-Ah"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 60

| style="text-align:left" | "Whatshisname?"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 61

| style="text-align:left" | "Pieces of Eight"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 62

| style="text-align:left" | "Chicken"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 63

| style="text-align:left" | "Doghouse Dreamhouse"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 64

| style="text-align:left" | "Good Bad Luck"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 65

| style="text-align:left" | "The Watchdogs"

|

|-

| scope="row" | 66

| style="text-align:left" | "Come, Come to the Fair"

|

|}

Specials (1965–1975, 2004)

{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"

|-

! scope="col" style="width:10%; background:#7DB5D8; color:#fff; text-align:center;"| Series #

! scope="col" style="width:50%; background:#7DB5D8; color:#fff; text-align:center;"| Title

! scope="col" style="width:10%; background:#7DB5D8; color:#fff; text-align:center;"| Original airdate

|-

| scope="row" | 1

| style="text-align:left" | "Christmas Lost and Found"

|

|- Davey decides to hold a Christmas pageant, and eventually lets a boy from a Christmas tree lot have his part in the play.

| scope="row" | 2

| style="text-align:left" | "Happy Easter"

|

|-Davey is heartbroken when he finds out about the death of his grandmother, whom he'd only visited earlier in the week.

| scope="row" | 3

| style="text-align:left" | "Halloween Who-Dun-It?"

|

|-Davey, Sally, and their friends go about vandalizing property on Halloween, wearing their costumes. Davey goes too far when he accidentally damages Mr. Green's beehives.

| scope="row" | 4

| style="text-align:left" | "The New Year Promise"

|

|-Davey resolves to never yell at Sally again, figuring the only way to keep that promise is not to talk at all. Sally runs away as a result. Can Davey and Goliath find her before joining their parents and Mr. Opp at the church to ring in the New Year?

| scope="row" | 5

| style="text-align:left" | "School: Who Needs It?"

|

|-Davey and his schoolmates complain about going back to school, until their float for a safety parade is ruined by Mr. Healey's carelessness.

| scope="row" | 6

| style="text-align:left" | "To the Rescue"

|

|- At the church camp, Davey, Goliath, Ms Lindsay, Pastor Jack, Priscilla, Rosa, Betsy, Nicky Smith, and George Soaring Eagle set out to rescue a father and daughter when their plane crashes.

| scope="row" | 7

| style="text-align:left" | "Davey and Goliath's Snowboard Christmas"

|

|}

See also

  • List of Christian animations
  • VeggieTales

References

  • Official website (archived July 1, 2020)
  • A Davey and Goliath timeline at LivingLutheran.org
  • Davey and Goliath Airtimes on TBN
  • Davey and Goliath Airtimes on Smile of a Child
  • Davey and Goliath at CEGAnMo.com
  • Davey and Goliath at Toonopedia.com