Darlene Kay Olson Hooley (born April 4, 1939) is an American politician and former Democratic member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Oregon who represented the state's .
A high school teacher by profession, she served as a city councilwoman, state legislator, and county commissioner in Oregon before being elected to the House in 1996. In her post-congressional career, she remains engaged in civic life in Oregon and works as a strategic planning consultant.
Early life
Darlene Kay Olson was born in Williston, North Dakota to Clarence Alvin and Alyce Rogers Olson, who were wheat farmers. She moved with her parents to Salem, Oregon at the age of 8. She attended Salem Academy, and then Pasadena Nazarene College (now Point Loma Nazarene University) in southern California, where she also worked as a lifeguard. She returned to Oregon and earned her degree in education from Oregon State University in 1961, where she was on the basketball, field hockey, and rowing teams. Following her graduation, she taught reading, music, and high school physical education for eight years at schools in Woodburn, Gervais, and Portland.
Early political career
Hooley became interested in politics after her son was injured on a playground in West Linn. She chaired the environmental and energy committees, helping to pass energy conservation and recycling legislation and worked on rewriting land use planning laws. In her third term, she chaired the education subcommittee of the ways and means committee. Hooley left the legislature in 1987 to accept a position on the Clackamas County Board of Commissioners.
In the 2006 election, Hooley won a sixth term, defeating Republican Mike Erickson (who spent over $1 million of his own money), Green Paul Aranas, and Constitution candidate Douglas Patterson. She filed to run for a seventh term in 2008,
but in February 2008 announced she would not seek an additional term, creating an unexpected open seat in the 2008 election.
Tenure
In her first term in the U.S. House, Hooley was elected House Democratic freshman class president. In later terms, she was appointed to leadership positions in the House Democratic Caucus. She has also focused on issues surrounding identity theft prevention and increasing medical and financial privacy.
She also focused on methamphetamines and ecoterrorism legislation, and supported the Oregon Death with Dignity Act.
In 2002, Hooley voted against the authorization of the use of
military force in Iraq. As a member of the Veterans' Affairs Committee, she focused on issues of veterans' health care and deployment of National Guard troops to the Iraq War.
Hooley was a staunch advocate of a federal prohibition of online poker. In 2006, she cosponsored H.R. 4411, the Goodlatte-Leach Internet Gambling Prohibition Act. She was also successful in directing federal funding to her district, including millions of dollars for transportation, timber, and agricultural interests.
Committees
She served on the Science and Technology, Energy and Commerce, and Budget committees. She was a House Senior Whip for the Democratic Party and a member of the New Democrat Coalition.
Electoral history
{| class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em ; font-size:95%"
|+ : Results 1996–2006
!|Year
!
!|Democratic
!|Votes
!|Pct
!
!|Republican
!|Votes
!|Pct
!
!|3rd Party
!|Party
!|Votes
!|Pct
!
!|3rd Party
!|Party
!|Votes
!|Pct
!
|-
|1996
|
| |
| align="right" |139,521
| |51%
|
| |Jim Bunn
| align="right" |125,409
| |46%
|
| |Lawrence Knight Duquesne
| |Libertarian
| align="right" |5,191
| align="right" |2%
|
| |Trey Smith
| |Socialist
| align="right" |2,124
| align="right" |1%
| |*
|-
|1998
|
| |Darlene Hooley
| align="right" |124,916
| |55%
|
| |
| align="right" |92,215
| |41%
|
| |Michael Donnelly
| |Pacific Green
| align="right" |3,637
| align="right" |2%
|
| |Blaine Thallheimer
| |Libertarian
| align="right" |2,979
| align="right" |1%
| |*
|-
|2000
|
| |Darlene Hooley
| align="right" |156,315
| |57%
|
| |
| align="right" |118,631
| |43%
| |*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|2002
|
| |Darlene Hooley
| align="right" |137,713
| |55%
|
| |Brian J. Boquist
| align="right" |113,441
| |45%
| |*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|2004
|
| |Darlene Hooley
| align="right" |184,833
| |53%
|
| |Jim Zupancic
| align="right" |154,993
| |44%
|
| |Jerry Defoe
| |Libertarian
| align="right" |6,463
| align="right" |2%
|
| |Joseph H. Bitz
| |Constitution
| align="right" |2,971
| align="right" |1%
| |*
|-
|2006
|
| |Darlene Hooley
| align="right" |146,973
| |54%
|
| |Mike Erickson
| align="right" |116,424
| |43%
|
| |Paul Aranas
| |Pacific Green
| align="right" |4,194
| align="right" |2%
|
| |Douglas Patterson
| |Constitution
| align="right" |4,160
| align="right" |2%
| |*
|-
|colspan=20|<nowiki>*</nowiki> In 1996, minor candidates received 391 votes. In 1998, Natural Law candidate Jim Burns received 2,284 votes (1%); Socialist candidate Ed Dover received 1,378 votes; and minor candidates received 248 votes. In 2000, write-ins received 402 votes. In 2002, minor candidates received 383 votes. In 2004, minor candidates received 374 votes. In 2006, write-ins received 483 votes.
|}
Post-congressional career
After leaving Congress, Hooley joined former Multnomah County Commissioner Lisa Naito in founding Hooley & Naito, a strategic planning and legislative advocacy firm.
Hooley remains active in supporting veterans and established the Darlene Hooley Scholarship for Oregon Veterans, under the auspices of the Oregon Community Foundation.
In 2012, the City of Portland dedicated the Darlene Hooley Pedestrian Bridge, a bridge that connects the Lair Hill neighborhood to the South Waterfront district.
Hooley is a member of the ReFormers Caucus of Issue One.
See also
- Women in the United States House of Representatives
References
External links
- Darlene Hooley for Congress official campaign site
- <!--
Links formerly displayed via the CongLinks template:
- Financial information (federal office) at OpenSecrets.org
- Issue positions and quotes at On the Issues
- -->
- Darlene Hooley Oral History Interview
|-