thumb|220px|Isenburg (pink, right) and Lower Isenburg (pink, left) around 1400
The County of Isenburg was a region of Germany located in southern present-day Hesse, located in territories north and south of Frankfurt. The states of Isenburg emerged from the Niederlahngau (located in the Rhineland-Palatinate), which partitioned in 1137 into Isenburg-Isenburg and Isenburg-Limburg-Covern. These countships were partitioned between themselves many times over the next 700 years.
House of Isenburg
thumb|160px|Ruins of the Castle at [[Isenburg, Rhineland-Palatinate|Isenburg (Lower Isenburg)]]
The House of Isenburg was an old aristocratic family of medieval Germany, named after the castle of Isenburg in Rhineland-Palatinate. Occasionally referred to as the House of Rommersdorf before the 12th century, the house originated in the Hessian comitatus of the Niederlahngau in the 10th century. It partitioned into the lines of Isenburg-Isenburg and Isenburg-Limburg-Covern in 1137, before partitioning again into smaller units, but by 1500 only the lines of Isenburg-Büdingen (in Upper Isenburg) and Lower Isenburg remained. In 1664 the Lower Isenburg branch died out. The Büdingen line continued to partition, and by the beginning of the 19th century the lines of Isenburg-Büdingen, Isenburg-Birstein, Isenburg-Meerholz and Isenburg-Wächtersbach existed.
"Family tree" of the Isenburg countships
thumb|160px|[[Büdingen Castle]]
thumb|160px|Castle [[Ronneburg, Hesse]]
thumb|160px|[[Birstein Castle]]
thumb|160px|[[Wächtersbach Castle]]
thumb|160px|Meerholz Castle at [[Gelnhausen]]
thumb|160px|Philippseich Castle at [[Dreieich]]
Isenburg, the original countship was divided upon the death of Count Rembold II in 1137 into:
- Isenburg (or Isenburg-Isenburg), 1137–1199, eventually dividing c. 1210 into:
- Isenburg-Braunsberg, 1210–1388, when it was renamed Isenburg-Wied. Isenburg-Wied, in turn, existed from 1388 to 1454, when it passed by marriage to the Lords of Runkel and was superseded by the Countship of Wied in 1462.
- Nieder-Isenburg (Lower Isenburg), 1218–1502 when it was divided into:
- Isenburg-Grenzau, 1502–1664. After the death of Count Ernest in 1664 without direct heirs, his territories were claimed back as feudal tenures by the Archbishoprics of Cologne and Trier, and the Abbey-principality of Fulda. The core territories including Isenburg were passed on by Fulda to the Counts of Walderdorff. They had to share them according to a later agreement with the Counts of Wied, by then a cadet branch of the Isenburgs.
- Isenburg-Neumagen, 1502–1554, when it passed by marriage to the Counts of Sayn-Homburg.
- Isenburg-Kempenich, 1137–1424, when it passed to the Lords of Schöneck. In 1434, it passed to the Archbishop of Trier, who sold the territory to the Counts of Virneburg.
- Isenburg-Limburg-Covern, 1137–1158, when it was divided into:
- Isenburg-Covern, 1158–1306, when it passed to Isenburg-Cleberg.
- Isenburg-Grenzau, 1158–1258, when it was divided into:
- Isenburg-Limburg, 1258–1406, when it was annexed by the Archbishopric of Trier
- Isenburg-Grenzau, 1258–1287, when it was divided into:
- Isenburg-Grenzau, 1287–1290, when it passed to Isenburg-Cleberg.
- Isenburg-Arnfels, 1286–1379, when it passed to Isenburg-Wied.
- Isenburg-Cleberg, 1287–1340, when it was divided into:
- Isenburg-Grenzau, 1340–1439, when it passed to Nassau-Beilstein. It subsequently passed to the Archbishopric of Trier in 1446, and was finally purchased by the Counts of Nieder-Isenburg in 1460.
- Isenburg-Büdingen, 1340–1511, when it was divided into:
- Isenberg-Büdingen-Ronneburg, or Isenburg-Ronneburg, 1511–1601, when it was annexed by Isenburg-Büdingen-Birstein
- Isenburg-Büdingen-Birstein (or Isenburg-Birstein), 1511–1628, which was divided into:
- Isenburg-Birstein, 1628–1664, when it passed to Isenburg-Offenbach
- Isenburg-Büdingen, 1628–1685, when it was divided into:
- Isenburg-Büdingen, 1685–1806, when it was mediatized to the Principality of Isenburg
- Isenburg-Wächtersbach, 1685–1806, when it was mediatized to the Principality of Isenburg
- Isenburg-Meerholz, 1685–1806, when it was mediatized to the Principality of Isenburg
- Isenburg-Marienborn, 1685–1725
- Isenburg-Offenbach, 1628–1711, when it was divided into:
- Isenburg-Birstein, 1711–1744, when it became the Principality of Isenburg-Birstein. The Principality existed from 1744 to 1806, when it was renamed the Principality of Isenburg, 1806–1814/5
- Isenburg-Eisenberg, 1711–1758, when it was absorbed back into the Principality of Isenburg-Birstein
- Isenburg-Philippseich, 1711–1806, when it was mediatized to the Principality of Isenburg
Principality of Isenburg
thumb|160px|Coat of Arms of the Principality of Isenburg
It was not until 1806 that there was a state called simply "Isenburg". When the Holy Roman Empire was defeated by Napoleon of France in that year, the empire was abolished and the Confederation of the Rhine was established amongst the various German states. As an incentive to join the Confederation, it was stated that any state which joined could mediatise their neighbours. Prince Charles of Isenburg-Birstein joined the Confederation and was granted the mediatized Isenburgian Countships of Isenburg-Büdingen, Isenburg-Meerholz, Isenburg-Philippseich, and Isenburg-Wächtersbach. His Principality was renamed to Isenburg.
The Principality continued under the rule of Prince Charles through the Napoleonic era, but was mediatised by Austria in December 1813, at the insistence of King Frederick William III of Prussia, who was angered that Isenburg had raised a regiment for French service by recruiting Prussian deserters and vagabonds. Isenburg was one of only three original member princes of the Empire to be mediatized at the end of the Napoleonic era (the others being Leyen and prince-primate Dalberg, Grand Duke of Frankfurt). This decision was confirmed at the Congress of Vienna. The lands of the principality were divided between the Grand Duchy of Hesse-Darmstadt and the Electorate of Hesse-Kassel (or Hesse-Cassel).
Rulers
House of Isenburg
{|align="center" style="border-spacing: 0px; border: 1px solid black; text-align: center;"
|+
|-
| colspan=14 style="background: #fff;" |center|50pxCounty of Isenburg<br>(1041-1199)
|-
| colspan=1 style="background: #fff;" | <!---Isenburg--->
| colspan=3 style="background: #fedf;" |center|50pxCounty of<br>Kempenich<br><small>(1st creation)</small><br>(1137-1153)
| colspan=10 rowspan="2" style="background: #fda;" |County of Kobern<br>(1137-1306)<br><small>female-branch of Isenburg-Vianden from 1275</small>
|-
| colspan=4 style="background: #fff;" | <!---Isenburg--->
|-
| colspan=4 style="background: #fff;" | <!---Isenburg--->
| colspan=1 rowspan="7" style="background: #fda;" | <!---Covern--->
| colspan=9 rowspan="3" style="background: #def;" | <!---Cleberg--->
|-
| colspan=1 rowspan="13" style="background: #fde;" |center|50pxCounty of<br>Braunsberg<br>(1199-1388)<br><small>Renamed as:</small><br>County of<br>Wied<br>(1388-1462)
| colspan=3 style="background: #fedf;" | <!---Kempenich--->
|-
| colspan=1 rowspan="9" style="background: #fedf;" |center|50pxCounty of<br>Kempenich<br><small>(2nd creation)</small><br>(1199-1430)
| colspan=2 rowspan="11" style="background: #fff;" |center|50pxCounty of<br>Lower Isenburg<br>(1218-1502)
|-
| colspan=8 style="background: #def;" | <!---Cleeberg--->
| colspan=1 rowspan="7" style="background: #ade;" |center|50pxCounty of<br>Limburg<br>(1227-1406)
|-
| colspan=8 style="background: #def;" | <!---Cleeberg--->
|-
| colspan=6 style="background: #def;" |center|70pxCounty of Cleeberg<br>(1167-1340)
| colspan=1 style="background: #ceb;" |County of<br>Grenzau<br><small>(1st creation)</small><br>(1278-1292)
| colspan=1 rowspan="4" style="background: #adc;" |County of<br>Arenfels<br>(1278-1403)
|-
| colspan=7 style="background: #def;" | <!---Cleberg--->
|-
| colspan=8 style="background: #def;" | <!---Cleberg--->
|-
| colspan=1 rowspan="4" style="background: #ceb;" |County of<br>Grenzau<br><small>(2nd creation)</small><br>(1340-1439)
| colspan=7 rowspan="8" style="background: #afc;" |center|50pxCounty of Büdingen<br><small>(1st creation)</small><br>(1340-1511)
|-
| colspan=1 rowspan="5" style="background: #fde;" |<small>Part of the</small><br>County of<br>Braunsberg<br>(1371-1388)<br><small>Renamed as:</small><br>County of<br>Wied<br>(1388-1462)
|-
| colspan=1 rowspan="15" style="background: #eee;" |<small>To <br>Archbishopric<br>of Trier</small>
|-
| colspan=1 rowspan="15" style="background: #eee;" |<small>To Lords of <br>Schöneck<br>(1424-1434),<br> Archbishopric<br>of Trier<br> (1434)<br>and Counts of <br>Virneburg <br>(from 1434)</small>
|-
| colspan=1 style="background: #eee;" |<small>To Nassau-Beilstein<br> (1439-1446)<br>and Archbishopric<br>of Trier<br>(1446-1460)</small>
|-
| colspan=3 rowspan="2" style="background: #fff;" | <!---Lower Isenburg--->
|-
| colspan=1 rowspan="12" style="background: #eee;" |<small>To County of Wied</small>
| colspan=1 rowspan="12" style="background: #eee;" |<small>To County of Wied</small>
|-
| colspan=2 rowspan="2"style="background: #fea898;" |County of<br>Neumagen<br>(1502-1563)
| colspan=1 rowspan="5" style="background: #ceb;" |center|70pxCounty of<br>Grenzau<br><small>(3rd creation)</small><br>(1502-1664)
|-
| colspan=1 rowspan="2" style="background: #fbe2a2;" |County of Ronneburg<br>(1511-1601)
| colspan=6 rowspan="2" style="background: #ffc;" |County of Birstein<br><small>(1st creation)</small><br>(1511-1664)
|-
| colspan=2 rowspan="9" style="background: #eee;" |<small>To County of Sayn-Homburg</small>
|-
| colspan=7 style="background: #ffc;"| <!---Birstein--->
|-
| colspan=4 rowspan="2" style="background: #afc;" |County of Büdingen<br><small>(2nd creation)</small><br>(1628-1806)<br><small>(mediatized to Isenburg-Birstein in 1806)</small>
| colspan=1 style="background: #ffc;" | <!---Birstein--->
| colspan=2 style="background: #dc8;" | <!---Offenbach--->
|-
| colspan=1 rowspan="6" style="background: #eee;" |<small>To Archbishopric of Trier, Archbishopric of Cologne and Abbots of Fulda</small>
| colspan=3 style="background: #dc8;" | <!---Offenbach--->
|-
| colspan=1 style="background: #cba;" |County of Marienborn<br>(1673-1725)
| colspan=1 style="background: #dce;" | <!---Wachtersbach--->
| colspan=1 rowspan="3" style="background: #ec6;" |center|50pxCounty of Meerholz<br>(1673-1806)<br><small>(mediatized to Isenburg-Birstein in 1806)</small>
| colspan=1 rowspan="3" style="background: #afc;" | <!---Budingen--->
| colspan=1 style="background: #ffc;" | <!---Birstein--->
| colspan=2 style="background: #dc8;" |County of Offenbach<br>(1628-1718)
|-
| colspan=2 rowspan="2" style="background: #dce;" |County of Wachtersbach<br>(1673-1806)<br><small>(mediatized to Isenburg-Birstein in 1806)</small>
| colspan=1 style="background: #ffc;" | <!---Birstein-->
| colspan=1 style="background: #dc8;" | <!---Offenbach-->
| colspan=1 rowspan="2" style="background: #fbd;" |County of Philippseich<br>(1711-1806)<br><small>(mediatized to Isenburg-Birstein in 1806)</small>
|-
| colspan=2 style="background: #ffc;" |County of Birstein<br><small>(2nd creation)</small><br>(1685-1744)<br><small>Raised to</small><br>Principality of Birstein<br>(1744-1806)
|-
| colspan=7 rowspan="1" style="background: #fff;" |center|50pxPrincipality of Isenburg<br><small>(Isenburg-Birstein line)</small><br>(1806-1815)<br><small>(mediatized to Austria in 1815<br>and Hesse in 1816)</small>
|}
{| class="wikitable sticky-header"
! colspan=2 | Ruler!!Born!!Reign!!Ruling part!!Consort!!Death!!Notes
|-
| ||
|align="center"|966
|align="center"|1002 – 1018||County of Lower Lahngau|| Unknown<br>at least two children
|align="center"|1018<br><small>aged 51–52</small>
||First known member of the family.
|-
|<br><small>aged 49–50</small>
|rowspan="2"|First members of the family firmly documented as Counts of Isenburg.
|- style="background:#fff;"
|Rembold I||
|align="center"|c.1060<br><small>Son of </small>|| Unmarried
|align="center"|c.1115
|align="center"|1115 – 1137
|rowspan="2"|County of Isenburg|| Catharina of Arnstein<br>five children
|align="center"|1137<br><small>aged 56–57</small>
|rowspan="2"|Brothers and co-rulers.
|- style="background:#fff;"
|Gerlach II||
|align="center"|c.1080<br><small>Second son of Gerlach I</small>||
|align="center"|c.1130?<br><small>Second son of and Jutta of Are</small>
|align="center"|1158 – 1167||County of Kobern|| Unknown of Covern<br>three children<br><br>Unknown of Leiningen<br>two children
|align="center"|1167<br><small>aged 36–37?</small>
|- style="background:#fda;"
|<br><small>aged 59–60?</small>
|rowspan="2" style="background:#fff;"| Sons of Rembold IV, may have ruled jointly until 1199, when they made official the division of the inheritance.
|- style="background:#fde;"
||||
|align="center"|c.1160?<br><small>First son of </small>
|align="center"|1175 – 1210||County of Braunsberg||<br><small>(d.1218)</small><br>four children
|align="center"|1210<br><small>aged 49–50?</small>
|- style="background:#fde;"
|Bruno II||
|align="center"|1176<br><small>Son of and </small>
|align="center"|1210 – 1255||County of Braunsberg||Johanna<br>two children
|align="center"|1255<br><small>aged 78–79?</small>||
|- style="background:#fff;"
|||
|align="center"|c.1190<br><small>First son of and Hedwig of Kempenich</small>
|align="center"|1215 – 1219||County of Lower Isenburg||Unknown<br>at least one child
|align="center"|1219<br><small>aged 28–29</small>
|rowspan="3"| Children of Rembold V, divided their inheritance.
|- style="background:#fedf;"
||||
|align="center"|c.1190<br><small>Second son of and Hedwig of Kempenich</small>
|align="center"|1215 – 1251
|rowspan="2"|County of Kempenich||Judith of Blankenheim<br><small>(d.1252)</small><br>one child<br><br>Adelaide<br><small>(d.1258)</small>two children
|align="center"|1251<br><small>aged 60–61?</small>
|- style="background:#fedf;"
|||
|align="center"|c.1200?<br><small>Third son of and Hedwig of Kempenich</small>
|align="center"|1215 – 1264||Kunigunda of Büdingen-Gelnhausen<br><small>(d.c.1250)</small><br>one child
|align="center"|1264<br><small>aged 63–64?</small>
|- style="background:#fda;"
|Gerlach VI||
|align="center"|c.1170<br><small>First son of </small>
|rowspan="2" align="center"|1217 – 1235
|rowspan="2"|County of Kobern|| Judith<br><small>(d. July 1253)</small><br>two children
|align="center"|c.1235<br><small>aged 64–65</small>
|rowspan="2"|Sons of Gerlach V, possibly ruled jointly.
|- style="background:#fda;"
|Henry I||
|align="center"|c.1170<br><small>Second son of </small>|| Unmarried
|align="center"|c.1235<br><small>aged 64–65</small>
|- style="background:#def;"
|||
|align="center"|c.1200?<br><small>First son of and </small>
|align="center"|1220 – 29 September 1278||County of Cleeberg||<br><small>(d.1264)</small><br>1246<br>eight children
|align="center"|29 September 1278<br><small>aged 77–78?</small>
|rowspan="2"| Sons of Henry I, rule jointly until 1258, when they officially divided the land between them.
|- style="background:#ade;"
|Gerlach I||
|align="center"|c.1210?<br><small>Second son of and </small>
|align="center"|1220 – January 1289||County of Limburg||<br><small>(1233-1281)</small><br>five children
|align="center"|January 1289<br>Black Forest<br><small>aged 78–79?</small>
|- style="background:#fda;"
|Henry II||
|align=center|c.1210<br><small>Son of Gerlach VI and Judith</small>
|align=center|1235 – 1269||County of Kobern||Matilda<br>c.1235<br>no children
|align=center|1269<br><small>aged 58–59</small>|| Didn't have children, and the county passed to his sister.
|- bgcolor=#fff
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>Regency of (1219-1224)</small>
|rowspan="2"|Like his uncle, regent and namesake in Lower Isenburg, he may have been also involved in the government of Kempenich.
|- style="background:#fff;"
||||
|align=center|c.1210?<br><small>Son of </small>
|align=center|1219 – 1273||County of Lower Isenburg||Judith of Merenberg<br><small>(d.1263)</small><br>four children
|align=center|1273<br><small>aged 62–63?</small>
|- style="background:#fde;"
|Bruno III||
|align=center|c.1210<br><small>Son of Bruno II and Johanna</small>
|align=center|1255 – 29 September 1278||County of Braunsberg||Sophia of Runkel<br><small>(d. 26 March 1266)</small><br>one child<br><br>Isolda of Heinsberg<br><small>(d.c.1290)</small><br>c.1270<br>two children
|align=center|29 September 1278<br><small>aged 67–68?</small>||
|- style="background:#fedf;"
|Theodoric II||
|align=center|c.1240?<br><small>Son of and Judith of Blankenheim</small>
|align=center|1264 – 1276
|rowspan="2"|County of Kempenich||Unmarried
|align=center|1276<br><small>aged 35–36?</small>
|rowspan="2"| Children of Theodoric II, possibly ruled jointly.
|- style="background:#fedf;"
|||
|align=center|c.1255<br><small>Son of and Adelaide</small>
|align=center|1264 – 1287||Beatrice<br><small>(d.c.1275)</small><br>four children
|align=center|1287<br><small>aged 31–32?</small>
|- style="background:#fda;"
|||
|align=center|c.1210<br><small>Daughter of Gerlach VI and Judith</small>
|align=center|1269 – 1275||County of Kobern|| Frederick of Vianden<br>c.1225?<br>at least one child
|align=center|c. 1275<br><small>aged 64–65</small>|| Sister of Henry II, inherited Kobern.
|- style="background:#fff;"
|||
|align=center|c.1230?<br><small>Son of and Judith of Merenberg</small>
|align=center|1275 – 1297||County of Lower Isenburg||Agnes of Runkel<br><small>(d.1316)</small><br>ten children
|align=center|1297<br><small>aged 66–67</small>||
|- style="background:#fda;"
|Frederick (II)||
|align=center|c.1230?<br><small>Son of Frederick of Vianden and </small>
|align=center|1275 – 1281||County of Kobern|| Irmgard of Esch<br><small>(1220-1292)</small><br>c.1250<br>four children
|align=center|1281<br><small>aged 46–47?</small>||
|- bgcolor=#fde
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>Regency of Isolda of Heinsberg (c.1278-1284)</small>
|rowspan="3"| Associated his son Bruno to the county, but he predeceased him.
|- style="background:#fde;"
|John I||
|align=center|c.1270<br><small>Son of Bruno III and Isolda of Heinsberg</small>
|align=center|29 September 1278 – 1327
|rowspan="2"|County of Braunsberg||Agnes of Lower Isenburg<br><small>(d.1316)</small><br>1294<br>seven children<br><br>Margaret of Vickerode<br><small>(d.1324)</small><br>no children
|align=center|1327<br><small>aged 56–57</small>
|- style="background:#fde;"
|||
|align=center|c.1305<br><small>Son of John I and Agnes of Lower Isenburg</small>
|align=center|c.1320 – 23 August 1325||<br><small>(d.1346)</small><br>2 December 1312<br>four children
|align=center|23 August 1325<br><small>aged 19–20</small>
|- style="background:#def;"
|||100px
|align=center|c.1250?<br><small>First son of and </small>
|align=center|29 September 1278 – 1304
||County of Cleeberg||Heilwig of Tübingen-Giessen<br><small>(d.c.1295)</small><br>seven children
|align=center|1304<br><small>aged 53–54</small>
|rowspan="3"| Sons of Henry II, divided the land between them. Eberhard left no heirs and his portion was inherited by his brother Louis.
|- style="background:#adc;"
|Gerlach I||
|align=center|c.1250?<br><small>Second son of and </small>
|align=center|29 September 1278 – 1305
||County of Arenfels||Elisabeth of Clèves<br><small>(1236-1290)</small><br>five children
|align=center|c.1305<br><small>aged 54–55?</small>
|- style="background:#ceb;"
|Eberhard||
|align=center|c.1250?<br><small>Third son of and </small>
|align=center|29 September 1278 – 25 November 1292||County of Grenzau||Isolda of Heinsberg<br><small>(d.c.1290)</small><br>one child
|align=center|25 November 1292<br><small>aged 41–42?</small>
|- style="background:#ceb;"
|colspan="8" align="center"| Grenzau annexed to Cleberg
|- style="background:#fda;"
|Robin||
|align=center|c.1250?<br><small>Son of Frederick and Irmgard of Esch</small>
|align=center|1281 – 1306||County of Kobern|| Elisabeth of Eppstein<br><small>(d.1320)</small><br>26 May 1272<br>Kobern-Gondorf<br>no children
|align=center|1306<br><small>aged 55–56?</small>|| Left no descendants. After his death, Kobern was annexed to the County of Cleeberg.
|- style="background:#fda;"
|colspan="8" align="center"|Kobern annexed to Cleberg
|- style="background:#fedf;"
|||
|align="center"|c.1270?<br><small>First son of and Beatrice</small>
|align="center"|1287 – 1325
|rowspan="2"|County of Kempenich||Kunigunde of Solms<br><small>(d.1344)</small><br>two children
|align="center"|c.1325<br><small>aged 54–55</small>
|rowspan="2"| Sons of Gerard I, ruled jointly.
|- style="background:#fedf;"
|Simon I||
|align="center"|c.1270?<br><small>Second son of and Beatrice</small>
|align="center"|1287 – 1320||Agnes of Trier<br>1293<br>two children
|align="center"|c.1320<br><small>aged 49–50?</small>
|- style="background:#ade;"
|John I the Blind||100px
|align="center"|1266<br><small>Son of Gerlach I and </small>
|align="center"|January 1289 – 19 September 1312||County of Limburg||Elisabeth of Geroldseck-Veldenz<br><small>(1266-1285)</small><br>two children<br><br><br>25 August 1292<br>five children
|align="center"|19 September 1312<br><small>aged 45–46</small>||
|- style="background:#fff;"
|||
|align="center"|c.1280?<br><small>Son of and Agnes of Runkel</small>
|align="center"|1297 –1351||County of Lower Isenburg||Catharina<br>one child<br><br>Matilda of Isenburg-Kobern<br><small>(d.1350)</small><br>1304<br>six children
|align="center"|1351<br><small>aged 70–71?</small>||
|- style="background:#def;"
|||
|align="center"|c.1290<br><small>Son of and Heilwig of Tübingen-Giessen</small>
|align="center"|1304 – 4 February 1341||County of Cleeberg||<br>1318<br>five children
|align="center"|4 February 1341<br><small>aged 50–51?</small>||
|- style="background:#adc;"
|Theodoric||
|align=center|c.1280?<br><small>First son of Gerlach I and Elisabeth of Clèves</small>
|align=center|1305 – 1334||County of Arenfels<br><small>(at Herschbach)</small>||Hedwig of Neuenahr<br><small>(d.c.1330)</small><br>14 August 1304<br>five children
|align=center|1334<br><small>aged 53–54?</small>
|rowspan="2"| Sons of Gerlach I, divided their inheritance.
|- style="background:#adc;"
|John||
|align=center|c.1280?<br><small>Second son of Gerlach I and Elisabeth of Clèves</small>
|align=center|1305 – 17 November 1348||County of Arenfels<br><small>(at Arenfels proper)</small>||Catharina<br>no children<br><br>Jutta of Arscheid<br><small>(d.c.1385)</small><br>no children
|align=center|17 November 1348<br><small>aged 67–68?</small>
|- style="background:#ade;"
|Gerlach II the Elder||
|align="center"|c.1295<br><small>Son of John I and </small>
|align="center"|19 September 1312 – 14 April 1355||County of Limburg||<br>1312<br>three children<br><br><br>20 December 1323<br>eight children
|align="center"|14 April 1355<br><small>aged 59–60</small>||
|- style="background:#fedf;"
|||
|align="center"|c.1290?<br><small>First son of and Kunigunde of Solms</small>
|align="center"|1325 – 1339
|rowspan="3"|County of Kempenich||Catharina of Sayn<br><small>(d.c.1345)</small><br>one child
|align="center"|1339<br><small>aged 48–49?</small>
|rowspan="3"| Cousins, ruled jointly.
|- style="background:#fedf;"
|Theodoric IV the Arsonist||
|align="center"|c.1290?<br><small>Second son of and Kunigunde of Solms</small>
|align="center"|1329 – 1341
|rowspan="2"|Unmarried
|align="center"|1341<br><small>aged 50–51?</small>
|- style="background:#fedf;"
|Gerard II|||
|align="center"|c.1290<br><small>Son of Simon I and Agnes of Trier</small>
|align="center"|1329 – 1335
|align="center"|c.1335<br><small>aged 44–45?</small>
|- style="background:#fde;"
|William I||
|align="center"|c.1315<br><small>Son of and </small>
|align="center"|1327 – 17 July 1383
||County of Braunsberg||Agnes of Virneburg<br><small>(d.1352/3)</small><br>1329<br><small>(annulled 12 September 1351)</small><br>five children<br><br>Johanna of Jülich<br><small>(d.1362)</small><br>27 July 1354<br>one child<br><br><br>11 November 1362<br>two children
|align="center"|17 July 1383<br><small>aged 67–68</small>|| Grandson of John I.
|- style="background:#fedf;"
|||
|align="center"|c.1310?<br><small>Son of and Catharina of Sayn</small>
|align="center"|1341 – 1360||County of Kempenich||Hedwig of Schönberg<br><small>(d.1367)</small><br>six children
|align="center"|c.1360<br><small>aged 49–50?</small>||
|- style="background:#afc;"
|||
|align="center"|1320<br><small>First son of and </small>
|align="center"|4 February 1341 – 1379||County of Büdingen||<br>29 July 1332<br>six children
|align="center"|1379<br><small>aged 58–59</small>
|rowspan="2" style="background:#def;"| Sons of Lothar, divided their inheritance.
|- style="background:#ceb;"
|||
|align="center"|c.1320<br><small>Second son of and </small>
|align="center"|4 February 1341 – 22 March 1370||County of Grenzau||Margaret of Katzenelnbogen<br><small>(d.9 July 1370)</small><br>1338<br>two children
|align="center"|22 March 1370<br><small>aged 49–50</small>
|- style="background:#adc;"
|Gerlach II||
|align="center"|c.1310?<br><small>Son of Theodoric and Hedwig of Neuenahr</small>
|align="center"|17 November 1348 – 14 August 1371||County of Arenfels||Elisabeth of Braunshorn<br><small>(d.15 November 1339)</small><br>six children<br><br>Demut of Roesberg<br><small>(d.c.1365)</small><br>two children
|align="center"|14 August 1371<br><small>aged 60–61?</small>||
|- style="background:#fff;"
|||
|align="center"|c.1320<br><small>Son of and Matilda of Isenburg-Kobern</small>
|align="center"|1351 – 1364||County of Lower Isenburg||<br>25 February 1341<br>two children
|align="center"|1364<br><small>aged 43–44</small>||
|- style="background:#ade;"
|Gerlach III the Younger||
|align="center"|c.1325<br><small>First son of Gerlach II and </small>
|align="center"|14 April 1355 – April 1366||County of Limburg||Elizabeth of Falkenstein<br><small>(d. 9 April 1366)</small><br>9 November 1356<br>no children
|align="center"|April 1366<br><small>aged 40–41</small>|| Died of Black Death, without male heirs.
|- style="background:#fedf;"
|Simon IV||
|align="center"|c.1340?<br><small>First son of and Hedwig of Schönberg</small>
|align="center"|1360 – 1414
|rowspan="4"|County of Kempenich
|rowspan="2"|Unmarried
|align="center"|1414<br><small>aged 73–74?</small>
|rowspan="4"| Sons of Simon III, ruled jointly. The death of the last one of them with no male descendants led to the annexation of the land to the Lords of Schöneck.
|- style="background:#fedf;"
|Theodoric V||
|align="center"|c.1340?<br><small>Second son of and Hedwig of Schönberg</small>
|align="center"|1360 – 1378
|align="center"|1378<br><small>aged 37–38?</small>
|- style="background:#fedf;"
|John||
|align="center"|c.1340?<br><small>Third son of and Hedwig of Schönberg</small>
|align="center"|1360 – 1424||Gertrude of Hückelhoven<br><small>(d.1421)</small><br> one child
|align="center"|1424<br><small>aged 37–38?</small>
|- style="background:#fedf;
|Henry||
|align="center"|c.1340?<br><small>Fourth son of and Hedwig of Schönberg</small>
|align="center"|1360 – 1388||Elisabeth of Schönkeen<br>no children
|align="center"|1388<br><small>aged 47–48?</small>
|- style="background:#fff;"
|||
|align="center"|c.1345<br><small>Son of and </small>
|align="center"|1364 – 30 November 1420||County of Lower Isenburg||<br>6 May 1371<br>ten children
|align="center"|30 November 1420<br><small>aged 74–75</small>||
|- style="background:#ade;"
|John II||
|align="center"|c.1330?<br><small>Second son of Gerlach II and </small>
|align="center"|April 1366 – 26 January 1406
||County of Limburg||Hildegard of Saarwerden<br><small>(d.1419)</small><br>two children
|align="center"|26 January 1406<br><small>aged 75–76</small>|| Originally went into clergy. However, after his brother's death with no heirs, and with the permission of Pope Urban V, John put aside the office of Canon of Trier Cathedral and took over the rule of Limburg. He left no male heirs. The land went to the Archbishopric of Trier.
|- style="background:#ade;"
|colspan="8" align="center"|Isenburg-Limburg was annexed to the Archbishopric of Trier
|- style="background:#ceb;"
|||
|align="center"|1356<br><small>Son of and Margaret of Katzenelnbogen</small>
|align="center"|22 March 1370 – 1399||County of Grenzau||Matilda of the Mark<br><small>(d.6 August 1406)</small><br>1371<br>five children
|align="center"|1399<br><small>aged 42–43</small>||
|- style="background:#adc;"
|||
|align="center"|c.1350?<br><small>First daughter of Gerlach II and Demut of Roesberg</small>
|align="center"|14 August 1371 – 1419
|rowspan=2|County of Arenfels||<br>6 May 1371<br>ten children
|align="center"|1419<br><small>aged 68–69?</small>
|rowspan="2"| Co-heiresses of Arenfels, their marriages determined the division of the county between their respective descendants.
|- style="background:#adc;"
|||
|align="center"|c.1350?<br><small>Second daughter of Gerlach II and Demut of Roesberg</small>
|align="center"|14 August 1371 – 30 November 1403||William I, Count of Isenburg-Braunsberg<br>11 November 1362<br>two children
|align="center"|30 November 1403<br><small>aged 52–53?</small>
|- style="background:#adc;"
|colspan="8" align="center"|Arenfels was divided between Braunsberg/Wied and Lower Isenburg
|- style="background:#afc;"
|||
|align="center"|1325<br><small>Son of and </small>
|align="center"|1379 – 24 February 1395||County of Büdingen||Sophia of Wertheim<br><small>(d.1389)</small><br>1355<br>two children
|align="center"|24 February 1395<br><small>aged 69–70</small>||
|- style="background:#fde;"
|William II||
|align="center"|1352<br><small>Son of William I and Agnes of Virneburg</small>
|align="center"|17 July 1383 – 1409||County of Braunsberg<br><small>(until 1388)</small><br><br>County of Wied<br><small>(from 1388)</small>||Unmarried
|align="center"|c.1409|| Left no descendants.
|- style="background:#afc;"
|||
|align="center"|1360<br><small>Son of and Sophia of Wertheim</small>
|align="center"|24 February 1395 – 1408||County of Büdingen||<br>1385<br>two children
|align="center"|1408<br><small>aged 47–48</small>||
|- style="background:#ceb;"
|||
|align="center"|1376<br><small>Son of and Matilda of the Mark</small>
|align="center"|1399 – 1440||County of Grenzau||Catharina of Lower Isenburg<br><small>(d.15 July 1441)</small><br>17 January 1395<br>no children
|align="center"|1440<br><small>aged 75–76</small>|| His childless death determined that the county was inherited by his nephews from Nassau-Beilstein, sons of his elder sister Matilda. In 1460, through his other sister Maria, her descendants would recover this county to Isenburg property.
|- style="background:#ceb;"
|colspan="8" align="center"|Annexed to the County of Nassau-Beilstein (1439), to the Archbishopric of Trier (1446) and the County of Lower Isenburg (1460)
|- style="background:#afc;"
|||
|align="center"|1390<br><small>Son of and </small>
|align="center"|1408 – 20 November 1461||County of Büdingen||<br>26 July 1409<br>eight children
|align="center"|20 November 1461<br><small>aged 70–71</small>||
|- style="background:#fde;"
|Gerlach||
|align="center"|c.1365<br><small>Son of William I and </small>
|align="center"|1409 – 1413||County of Wied||<br>27 September 1376<br>four children
|align="center"|1413<br><small>aged 47–48</small>|| Half-brother of William II, ruled in Arenfels since 1403.
|- style="background:#fde;"
|William III||
|align="center"|c.1380?<br><small>First son of Gerlach and </small>
|align="center"|1413 – 22 October 1462||County of Wied<br><small>(at Wied and 1/2 Arenfels)</small>||Margaret of Moers<br>no children<br><br>Philippa of Heinsberg<br><small>(d.14 January 1464)</small><br>10 April 1402<br>no children
|align="center"|22 October 1462||
|align="center"|1476<br>Büdingen<br><small>Third son of and </small>
|align="center"|4 June 1511 – 18 May 1533||County of Birstein||<br>17 June 1516<br>Arnstadt<br>seven children
|align="center"|18 May 1533<br>Büdingen<br><small>aged 56–57</small>
|- style="background:#fbe2a2;"
|||100px
|align="center"|2 August 1501<br>Büdingen<br><small>Son of and </small>
|align="center"|22 February 1526 – 25 October 1560
||County of Ronneburg||<br>19 October 1523<br>Wied<br>sixteen children<br><br>Katharina Gumpel<br><small>(1530-18 September 1559)</small><br>16 February 1554<br>four children
|align="center"|25 October 1560<br>Büdingen<br><small>aged 59</small>||
|- style="background:#ceb;"
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>Regency of Anastasia of Moers (1530-1535)</small>
|rowspan="2"|
|- style="background:#ceb;"
|||
|align="center"|5 January 1521<br><small>Son of and Anastasia of Moers</small>
|align="center"|9 September 1530 – 1553||County of Grenzau||Margaret of Wertheim<br><small>(d.25 March 1538)</small><br>2 September 1533<br>five children
|align="center"|1553<br><small>aged 31–32</small>
|- style="background:#ffc;"
|||100px
|align="center"|1518<br>Büdingen<br><small>First son of and </small>
|align="center"|18 May 1533 – 28 February 1568
|rowspan="3"|County of Birstein||<br>1542<br>one child<br><br>Margaret of Mansfeld<br><small>(1520-1573)</small><br>4 May 1551<br>Rudolstadt<br>no children
|align="center"|28 February 1568<br>Offenbach am Main<br><small>aged 49–50</small>
|rowspan="3"| Sons of John III, ruled jointly.
|- style="background:#ffc;"
|||
|align="center"|23 May 1526<br>Büdingen<br><small>Third son of and </small>
|align="center"|18 May 1533 – 5 April 1596||<br>31 October 1559<br>Birstein<br>ten children
|align="center"|5 April 1596<br>Birstein<br><small>aged 69</small>
|- style="background:#ffc;"
|||
|align="center"|30 May 1529<br>Büdingen<br><small>Fourth son of and </small>
|align="center"|18 May 1533 – 7 February 1588
||Anna Sybilla of Schwarzburg<br><small>(25 October 1540 – 3 August 1578)</small><br>24 June 1571<br>Arnstadt<br>four children<br><br>Maria of Hohnstein<br><small>(1558-2 February 1586)</small><br>13 August 1581<br>Offenbach am Main<br>two children
|align="center"|7 February 1588<br>Offenbach am Main<br><small>aged 58</small>
|- style="background:#fea898;"
|Salentin VIII||
|align="center"|c.1520<br><small>Second son of Salentin VII and Elisabeth of Hunolstein-Neumagen</small>
|align="center"|24 September 1534 – 1544
|rowspan="2"|County of Neumagen||Unmarried
|align="center"|1544<br><small>aged 43–44</small>
|rowspan="2"| Sons of Salentin VII, ruled jointly. After their childless deaths, the county is inherited by their sister.
|- style="background:#fea898;"
|Henry||
|align="center"|c.1534<br><small>Third son of Salentin VII and Elisabeth of Hunolstein-Neumagen</small>
|align="center"|24 September 1534 – 13 February 1554||Antonia Penelope van Brederode<br><small>(d.30 June 1591)</small><br>4 September 1547<br>ten children
|align="center"|13 February 1554<br><small>aged 53–54</small>
|- style="background:#ceb;"
|||
|align="center"|1534<br><small>Second son of and Margaret of Wertheim</small>
|align="center"|1553 – 15 November 1565||County of Grenzau||Erica of Manderscheid-Schleiden<br><small>(d.23 December 1587)</small><br>22 August 1563<br>Grenzau<br>no children
|align="center"|15 November 1565<br><small>aged 30–31</small>||
|- style="background:#fea898;"
|Johannetta||
|align="center"|c.1500<br><small>Daughter of Salentin VII and Elisabeth of Hunolstein-Neumagen</small>
|align="center"|13 February 1554 – 8 August 1563||County of Neumagen||William I, Count of Sayn-Wittgenstein<br>1522<br>seven children
|align="center"|8 August 1563<br><small>aged 53–54</small>||
|- style="background:#fea898;"
|colspan="8" align="center"|Neumagen annexed to the County of Sayn
|- style="background:#fbe2a2;"
|||
|align="center"|10 September 1528<br>Ronneburg<br><small>Second son of and </small>
|align="center"|25 October 1560 – 29 June 1577||Isenburg-Ronneburg<br><small>(from 1566 in Ronneburg)</small>||Barbara of Wertheim<br><small>(1531-17 September 1600)</small><br>21 May 1552<br>no children
|align="center"|29 June 1577<br>Wertheim<br><small>aged 48</small>
|rowspan="3"| Sons of Anton, divided their patrimony, Henry, the last surviving brother, reunited it, but left no descendants. After his death, Ronneburg was reabsorbed into Birstein.
|- style="background:#fbe2a2;"
||| 100px
|align="center"|12 June 1533<br>Ronneburg<br><small>Third son of and </small>
|align="center"|25 October 1560 – 20 December 1597||Isenburg-Ronneburg<br><small>(from 1566 in Kelsterbach)</small>||<br>26 October 1563<br><small>(annulled 1573)</small><br>one child<br><br><br>16 December 1577<br>no children<br><br>Ursula of Gleichen-Remda<br><small>(d. September 1625)</small><br>19 September 1585<br>no children
|align="center"|20 December 1597<br>Kelsterbach<br><small>aged 64</small>
|- style="background:#fbe2a2;"
|||
|align="center"|13 September 1537<br>Ronneburg<br><small>Fifth son of and </small>
|align="center"|25 October 1560 – 31 May 1601
||Isenburg-Ronneburg<br><small>(1566–1597 in Ronneburg; in the entire county from 1597)</small>||Maria of Rappoltstein<br><small>(5 July 1551 – 15 October 1571)</small><br>1569<br>no children<br><br>Elisabeth of Gleichen-Tona<br><small>(1554-19 July 1616)</small><br>1572<br>no children
|align="center"|31 May 1601<br>Ronneburg<br><small>aged 63</small>
|- style="background:#fbe2a2;"
|colspan="8" align="center"|Ronneburg was annexed to Birstein
|- style="background:#ceb;"
|Salentin IX||100px
|align="center"|1532<br><small>First son of and Margaret of Wertheim</small>
|align="center"|15 November 1565 – 19 March 1610||County of Grenzau||Antonia Wilhelmina of Arenberg<br><small>(1 March 1557 - 26 February 1626)</small><br>10 December 1577<br>two children
|align="center"|19 March 1610<br><small>aged 77–78</small>|| Originally Archbishop-Elector of Cologne, he abdicated of his post to inherit his childless brother's county.
|- style="background:#ffc;"
|Wolfgang Ernest I||100px
|align="center"|29 December 1560<br>Birstein<br><small>Son of and </small>
|align="center"|5 April 1596 – 21 May 1633||County of Birstein||<br>26 September 1585<br>Birstein<br>eight children<br><br><br>16 April 1603<br>Frankfurt am Main<br>one child<br><br><br>19 April 1616<br>four children<br><br>Sabine von Saalfeld<br><small>(d.1635)</small><br>c.1630<br><small>(morganatic)</small><br>no children
|align="center"|21 May 1633<br>Birstein<br><small>aged 72</small>||
|- style="background:#ceb;"
|Salentin X||
|align="center"|c.1580<br><small>First son of Salentin IX and Antonia Wilhelmina of Arenberg</small>
|align="center"|19 March 1610 – 5 December 1619||County of Grenzau||Unmarried
|align="center"|5 December 1619<br><small>aged 38–39</small>|| Died childless.
|- style="background:#ceb;"
|Ernest||100px
|align="center"|1584<br><small>Second son of Salentin IX and Antonia Wilhelmina of Arenberg</small>
|align="center"|5 December 1619 – 30 May 1664||County of Grenzau||Caroline Ernestine of Arenberg<br><small>(6 September 1606 – 12 September 1630)</small><br>1 September 1625<br>no children<br><br>Maria Anna of Hohenzollern-Hechingen<br><small>(1614 – 7 March 1670)</small><br>1636<br>Fürstenberg<br>one child
|align="center"|30 May 1664<br>Brussels<br><small>aged 79–80</small>|| Left no male descendants.
|- style="background:#ceb;"
|colspan="8" align="center"|Grenzau divided between the Archbishopric of Trier, Archbishopric of Cologne and Abbots of Fulda
|- style="background:#dc8;"
|||
|align="center"|21 October 1588<br>Offenbach<br><small>First son of Wolfgang Ernest I and </small>
|align="center"|21 May 1633 – 27 February 1638||County of Offenbach||<br>12 September 1609<br>Büdingen<br>thirteen children
|align="center"|27 February 1638<br>Frankfurt am Main<br><small>aged 49</small>
|rowspan="4" style="background:#ffc;"| Sons of Wolfgang Ernest I, divided their inheritance. William Otto didn't have descendants and his feud was briefly annexed to Offenbach, before it generates a new branch in 1685.
|- style="background:#ffc;"
|||
|align="center"|6 November 1597<br>Birstein<br><small>Fourth son of Wolfgang Ernest I and </small>
|align="center"|21 May 1633 – 17 July 1667||County of Birstein||Catharina Elisabeth of Hanau-Munzenberg<br><small>(1 September 1607 – 24 September 1647)</small><br>7 November 1628<br>no children<br><br><br>24 October 1648<br>Birstein<br>no children
|align="center"|17 July 1667<br>Birstein<br><small>aged 69</small>
|- bgcolor=#afc
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>Council of Regency, in Büdingen only (1633-1643)</small>
|- style="background:#afc;"
|||100px
|align="center"|21 June 1625<br>Birstein<br><small>Son of Wolfgang Ernest I and </small>
|align="center"|21 May 1633 – 8 October 1673||County of Büdingen||<br>15 June 1650<br>Wächtersbach<br>twelve children
|align="center"|8 October 1673<br>Büdingen<br><small>aged 48</small>
|- style="background:#ffc;"
|colspan="8" align="center"|Isenburg-Birstein annexed to Isenburg-Offenbach
|- bgcolor=#dc8
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>Regency of (1638-1640)</small>
|rowspan="2"|
|- style="background:#dc8;"
|John Louis|| 100px
|align="center"|14 February 1622<br>Birstein<br><small>Son of and </small>
|align="center"|27 February 1638 – 23 February 1685||County of Offenbach||Maria Juliana of Hanau-Munzenberg<br><small>(15 January 1617 – 28 October 1643)</small><br>7 October 1643<br>Hanau<br>no children<br><br><br>10 February 1646<br>Dillenburg<br>eleven children<br><br>Maria Juliana Blingen<br><small>(d.1677)</small><br>27 January 1666<br>Hanau<br><small>(morganatic)</small><br>six children
|align="center"|23 February 1685<br>Offenbach am Main<br><small>aged 63</small>
|- bgcolor=#afc
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>Regency of (1673-1691)</small>
|rowspan="5"|Sons of John Ernest I, ruled under their mother during their minority, and then divided the land once more.
|- style="background:#afc;"
|||100px
|align="center"|10 July 1660<br>Wächtersbach<br><small>Sixth son of and </small>
|align="center"|8 October 1673 – 23 September 1693||County of Büdingen||<br>12 April c.1680<br>Offenbach am Main<br>eight children
|align="center"|23 September 1693<br>Culemborg<br><small>aged 33</small>
|- style="background:#dce;"
|Ferdinand Maximilian I||
|align="center"|3 January 1662<br>Büdingen<br><small>Seventh son of and </small>
|align="center"|8 October 1673 – 14 March 1703
||County of Wächtersbach||<br><small>(29 January 1663 – 29 November 1711)</small><br>1 July 1685<br>Berleburg<br>fourteen children
|align="center"|14 March 1703<br>Wächtersbach<br><small>aged 41</small>
|- style="background:#ec6;"
|||100px
|align="center"|1 May 1664<br>Meerholz<br><small>Eighth son of and </small>
|align="center"|8 October 1673 – 11 February 1724||County of Meerholz||<br>11 July 1691<br>Meerholz<br>six children
|align="center"|11 February 1724<br>Meerholz<br><small>aged 59</small>
|- style="background:#cba;"
||| 100px
|align="center"|27 January 1667<br>Büdingen<br><small>Eighth son of and </small>
|align="center"|8 October 1673 – 16 March 1725||County of Marienborn||Anna Belgica Florentina of Solms-Laubach<br><small>(9 September 1663 – 21 April 1707)</small><br>5 May 1690<br>Laubach<br>four children
|align="center"|16 March 1725<br>Marienborn<br><small>aged 59</small>
|- style="background:#cba;"
|colspan="8" align="center"|Marienborn was annexed to Wächtersbach
|- style="background:#dc8;"
|||100px
|align="center"|3 December 1655<br>Offenbach am Main<br><small>Third son of John Louis and </small>
|align="center"|23 February 1685 – 21 September 1718||County of Offenbach||Charlotte Amalia of Palatinate-Zweibrücken-Landsberg<br><small>(24 May 1653 – 9 August 1707)</small>19 July 1678<br>no children<br><br><br>22 July 1708<br>one child
|align="center"|21 September 1718<br>Dreieich<br><small>aged 63</small>
|rowspan="2"| Sons of John Louis, redivided their inheritance.
|- style="background:#ffc;"
|||
|align="center"|3 August 1657<br>Offenbach am Main<br><small>Fourth son of John Louis and </small>
|align="center"|23 February 1685 – 8 March 1711
||County of Birstein||<br>3 November 1679<br>Birstein<br>sixteen children<br><br>Anna Ernestina Sofia von Kvernheim<br><small>(1660-30 September 1708)</small><br>1700<br>no children<br><br>Wilhelmina Elizabeth of Leiningen-Dagsburg-Falkenburg<br><small>(13 April 1659 – 15 September 1733)</small><br>1709<br>Niederweisel<br>no children
|align="center"|8 March 1711<br>Birstein<br><small>aged 54</small>
|- bgcolor=#afc
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>Council of Regency (1693-1701)</small>
|rowspan="2"|Died childless. He was succeeded by his brother.
|- style="background:#afc;"
|John Ernest II||
|align=center|3 April 1683<br>Büdingen<br><small>Second son of and </small>
|align=center|23 September 1693 – 31 May 1708||County of Büdingen||Unmarried
|align=center|31 May 1708<br>Büdingen<br><small>aged 25</small>
|- bgcolor=#dce
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>Regency of (1703-1710)</small>
|rowspan="2"|
|- style="background:#dce;"
|Ferdinand Maximilian II|| 100px
|align=center|12 January 1692<br>Wächtersbach<br><small>Son of Ferdinand Maximilian I and </small>
|align=center|14 March 1703 – 22 April 1755||County of Wächtersbach||Albertine Ernestine of Isenburg-Büdingen<br><small>(25 August 1692 – 11 June 1724)</small><br>28 May 1713<br>Büdingen<br>nine children<br><br><br>7 December 1725<br>Wächtersbach<br>eight children
|align=center|22 April 1755<br>Wächtersbach<br><small>aged 63</small>
|- style="background:#afc;"
|||100px
|align=center|12 May 1687<br>Büdingen<br><small>Fourth son of and </small>
|align=center|31 May 1708 – 15 October 1749||County of Büdingen||Christine Eleonore of Stolberg-Gedern<br>8 August 1708<br>Gedern<br>eight children
|align=center|15 October 1749<br>Büdingen<br><small>aged 62</small>|| Brother of John Ernest II.
|- style="background:#ffc;"
|||100px
|align=center|5 April 1666<br>Birstein<br><small>Third son of and </small>
|align=center|8 March 1711 – 15 April 1754||County of Birstein||Friederike Elisabeth of Leiningen-Dagsburg-Hartenburg<br><small>(16 January 1681 – 11 January 1717)</small><br>27 November 1707<br>Weilburg<br>seven children<br><br>Elisabeth Charlotte of Isenburg-Marienborn<br><small>(7 November 1695 – 23 September 1723)</small><br>27 January 1719<br>Marienborn<br>two children<br><br><br>22 May 1725<br>six children
|align=center|15 April 1754<br>Birstein<br><small>aged 88</small>
|rowspan="2"| Sons of William Maurice I, divided the land between them.
|- style="background:#fbd;"
|William Maurice II||
|align=center|23 July 1688<br>Birstein<br><small>Fourth son of and </small>
|align=center|8 March 1711 – 7 March 1772
||County of Philippseich||Amalia Louisa von Donna-Lauk-Reichertswalde<br><small>(27 February 1763 – 20 April 1800)</small><br>3 January 1712<br>Birstein<br>three children<br><br><br>2 April 1725<br>Gedern<br>twelve children
||7 March 1772<br>Dreieich<br><small>aged 84</small>
|- style="background:#ec6;"
|||
|align=center|27 November 1700<br><small>Son of and </small>
|align=center|11 February 1724 – 14 March 1774||County of Meerholz||Elisabeth Friederike Juliana of Solms-Rodelheim-Assenheim<br><small>(23 September 1703 – 1 June 1762)</small><br>11 July 1691<br>Meerholz<br>twelve children
|align=center|14 March 1774<br><small>aged 73</small>||
|- style="background:#afc;"
||| 100px
|align="center"|25 August 1710<br>Büdingen<br><small>Son of and Christine Eleonore of Stolberg-Gedern</small>
|align="center"|15 October 1749 – 15 December 1775||County of Büdingen||Auguste Friederike of Stolberg-Wernigerode<br><small>(4 September 1743 – 9 January 1783)</small><br>24 September 1768<br>Christinenhof<br>eight children
|align="center"|15 December 1775<br>Büdingen<br><small>aged 65</small>|| Left no surviving heirs. He was succeeded by his nephew.
|- style="background:#ffc;"
|||100px
|align="center"|17 November 1735<br>Birstein<br><small>Son of and Amalia Belgica of Isenburg-Marienborn</small>
|align="center"|15 April 1754 – 3 February 1803
||County of Birstein||<br>20 September 1760<br>Schaumburg Castle<br>seven children<br><br>Ernestine Esperance Victoria of Reuss-Greiz<br><small>(20 January 1756 – 2 December 1819)</small><br>20 August 1783<br>no children
|align="center"|3 February 1803<br>Offenbach am Main<br><small>aged 68</small>|| Grandson of Wolfgang Ernest I.
|- style="background:#dce;"
|Ferdinand Casimir I||
|align=center|19 January 1716<br>Wächtersbach<br><small>First son of Ferdinand Maximilian II and Albertine Ernestine of Isenburg-Büdingen</small>
|align=center|22 April 1755 – 16 September 1778||County of Wächtersbach||Augusta Caroline of Isenburg-Büdingen<br><small>(15 July 1722 – 30 November 1758)</small><br>7 July 1750<br>Büdingen<br>two children
|align=center|16 September 1778<br>Assenheim<br><small>aged 62</small>||
|- style="background:#fbd;"
|||
|align=center|28 June 1732<br>Dreieich<br><small>Son of William Maurice II and </small>
|align=center|7 March 1772 – 26 March 1779||County of Philippseich||<br>13 June 1762<br>Dreieich<br>seven children
|align=center|26 March 1779<br>Dreieich<br><small>aged 46</small>||
|- style="background:#ec6;"
|||
|align=center|2 May 1729<br>Meerholz<br><small>Son of and Elisabeth Friederike Juliana of Solms-Rodelheim-Assenheim</small>
|align=center|14 March 1774 – 4 May 1802||County of Meerholz||Caroline of Salm<br><small>(20 April 1734 – 11 May 1791)</small><br>11 June 1762<br>Grumbach<br>eight children
|align=center|4 May 1802<br>Meerholz<br><small>aged 73</small>||
|- style="background:#afc;"
|||
|align=center|25 February 1757<br>Büdingen<br><small>Son of and Dorothea Wilhelmina of Isenburg-Birstein</small>
|align=center|15 December 1775 – 25 February 1801||County of Büdingen||Eleonore of Bentheim-Steinfurt<br><small>(26 April 1754 – 18 February 1827)</small><br>25 July 1779<br>Burgsteinfurt<br>eight children
|align=center|25 February 1801<br>Büdingen<br><small>aged 44</small>|| Nephew of Louis Casimir.
|- style="background:#dce;"
|Ferdinand Casimir II||
|align=center|17 October 1752<br>Wächtersbach<br><small>Son of Ferdinand Casimir I and Augusta Caroline of Isenburg-Büdingen</small>
|align=center|16 September 1778 – 1 December 1780||County of Wächtersbach||Auguste Louise Clementine Hedwig of Bentheim-Steinfurt<br><small>(23 September 1755 – 15 November 1798)</small><br>29 April 1755<br>Siegen<br>no children
|align=center|1 December 1780<br>Wächtersbach<br><small>aged 28</small>|| Left no heirs. The county passed to his uncle.
|- bgcolor=#fbd
|align="center" colspan="7"| <small>Council of Regency (1779-1781)</small>
|rowspan="2"|Left no heirs.
|- style="background:#fbd;"
|Charles William Ernest||
|align="center"|20 October 1767<br>Dreieich<br><small>Second son of and </small>
|align="center"|26 March 1779 – 30 January 1781||County of Philippseich||Unmarried
|align="center"|30 January 1781<br>Dreieich<br><small>aged 14</small>
|- style="background:#dce;"
|Albert Augustus||100px
|align="center"|14 April 1717<br>Wächtersbach<br><small>Second son of Ferdinand Maximilian II and Albertine Ernestine of Isenburg-Büdingen</small>
|align="center"|1 December 1780 – 25 November 1782||County of Wächtersbach||Sophia Dorothea Wilhelmina van Rehren<br><small>(15 June 1706 – 23 October 1758)</small><br>22 April 1756<br>Almelo<br>no children<br><br><br>9 June 1765<br>Meiningen<br>no children
|align="center"|25 November 1782<br>Wächtersbach<br><small>aged 65</small>|| Didn't have children. He was succeeded by his brother.
|- bgcolor=#fbd
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>Council of Regency (1781-1788)</small>
|rowspan="2"|Brother of Charles William Ernest. In 1806, by German mediatisation, all Isenburg lands were absorbed into Isenburg-Birstein.
|- style="background:#fbd;"
|||100px
|align="center"|15 October 1770<br>Dreieich<br><small>Third son of and </small>
|align="center"|30 January 1781 – 12 July 1806
||County of Philippseich||<br>13 July 1789<br>Lemgo<br>nine children
|align="center"|27 December 1838<br>Wächtersbach<br><small>aged 68</small>
|- style="background:#fbd;"
|colspan="8" align="center"|Isenburg-Philippseich absorbed into Isenburg-Birstein
|- style="background:#dce;"
|William Reinhard||
|align=center|5 May 1719<br>Wächtersbach<br><small>Third son of Ferdinand Maximilian II and Albertine Ernestine of Isenburg-Büdingen</small>
|align=center|25 November 1782 – 5 August 1785||County of Wächtersbach||Auguste Louise Clementine Hedwig of Bentheim-Steinfurt<br><small>(23 September 1755 – 15 November 1798)</small><br>20 February 1784<br>Wächtersbach<br>no children
|align=center|5 August 1785<br>Wächtersbach<br><small>aged 66</small>|| Brother of Ferdinand Casimir I and Albert Augustus. Married his sister-in-law, but didn't have heirs.
|- style="background:#dce;"
|Adolph I||
|align=center|20 August 1722<br>Wächtersbach<br><small>Fourth son of Ferdinand Maximilian II and Albertine Ernestine of Isenburg-Büdingen</small>
|align=center|5 August 1785 – 19 April 1798||County of Wächtersbach||Unmarried
|align=center|19 April 1798<br>Wächtersbach<br><small>aged 75</small>|| Brother of Ferdinand Casimir, Albert Augustus and William Reinhard. He also didn't have heirs.
|- style="background:#dce;"
|Louis Maximilian I||
|align="center"|28 August 1741<br>Wächtersbach<br><small>Son of Ferdinand Maximilian II and </small>
|align="center"|19 April 1798 – 23 June 1805
||County of Wächtersbach||Auguste of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein<br><small>(27 February 1763 – 20 April 1800)</small><br>26 April 1789<br>Wittgenstein<br>four children
|align="center"|23 June 1805<br>Wächtersbach<br><small>aged 64</small>|| Last son of Ferdinand Maximilian II.
|- style="background:#afc;"
|Ernest Casimir III||100px
|align="center"|20 January 1781<br>Büdingen<br><small>Son of and Eleonore of Bentheim-Steinfurt</small>
|align="center"|25 February 1801 – 12 July 1806||County of Büdingen||Ferdinande of Erbach-Schönberg<br><small>(23 July 1784 – 24 September 1848)</small><br>10 May 1804<br>Zwingenberg<br>eight children
|align="center"|1 December 1852<br>Büdingen<br><small>aged 71</small>
|| In 1806, by German mediatisation, all Isenburg lands were absorbed into Isenburg-Birstein.
|- style="background:#afc;"
|colspan="8" align="center"|Isenburg-Büdingen absorbed into Isenburg-Birstein
|- style="background:#ec6;"
|||
|align="center"|7 May 1763<br><br><small>Son of John Frederick William and Caroline of Salm</small>
|align="center"|4 May 1802 – 12 July 1806||County of Meerholz||Caroline of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein<br><small>(13 September 1764 – 28 April 1833)</small><br>29 March 1785<br>Wittgenstein<br>six children
|align="center"|17 April 1832<br><br><small>aged 68</small>|| In 1806, by German mediatisation, all Isenburg lands were absorbed into Isenburg-Birstein.
|- style="background:#ec6;"
|colspan="8" align="center"|Meerholz absorbed into Birstein
|- bgcolor=#dce
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>Regency of (1805-1806)</small>
|rowspan="2"|In 1806, by German mediatisation, all Isenburg lands were absorbed into Isenburg-Birstein.
|- style="background:#dce;"
|Louis Maximilian II||
| align=center|21 May 1791<br>Wächtersbach<br><small>Son of Louis Maximilian I and Auguste of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein</small>
| align=center|23 June 1805 – 12 July 1806||County of Wächtersbach||Unmarried
| align=center|25 February 1821<br>Wächtersbach<br><small>aged 29</small>
|- style="background:#dce;"
|colspan="8" align="center"|Wachtersbach absorbed into Birstein
|- style="background:#fff;"
|rowspan="2"|
|rowspan="2"|100px
|rowspan="2" align=center|29 June 1766<br>Birstein<br><small>Son of and </small>
|style="background:#ffc;" align=center|3 February 1803 – 12 July 1806
|style="background:#ffc;"|Principality of Birstein
|rowspan="2"| Charlotte Auguste of Erbach-Erbach<br>16 September 1795<br>Erbach<br>six children
|rowspan="2" align=center|21 March 1820<br>Birstein<br><small>aged 53</small>
|rowspan="2"| In 1806, in the advent of the German mediatization, his county was chosen as the one to which all the others were absorbed to. He was then raised as Prince of Isenburg. However, in 1815, his own Principality was also absorbed, firstly to Austria, and then to the Electorate of Hesse.
|- style="background:#fff;"
|align=center|12 July 1806 – 8 June 1815||Principality of Isenburg
|- style="background:#fff;"
|colspan="8" align="center"|Isenburg was annexed to Austria (1815-16) and to the Electorate of Hesse (from 1816)
|}
References
External links
- Official Website – Fürstenhaus Isenburg (Princely House of Isenburg)
de:Isenburg (Adelsgeschlecht)
