Corinthian Football Club was an English amateur football club based in London between 1882 and 1939. Above all, the club is credited with having popularised football around the world, having promoted sportsmanship and fair play, and having championed the ideals of amateurism.

The club was famed for its ethos of "sportsmanship, fair play, [and] playing for the love of the game". Corinthian Spirit, still understood as the highest standard of sportsmanship, is often associated with the side. This spirit was famously summed up in their attitude to penalties; "As far as they were concerned, a gentleman would never commit a deliberate foul on an opponent. So, if a penalty was awarded against the Corinthians, their goalkeeper would stand aside, lean languidly on the goalpost and watch the ball being kicked into his own net. If the Corinthians themselves won a penalty, their captain took a short run-up and gave the ball a jolly good whack, chipping it over the crossbar." Among others, Real Madrid were inspired to adopt Corinthian's white strip, while Sport Club Corinthians Paulista in Brazil and Zejtun Corinthians in Malta adopted their name.

In 1939, the Corinthians merged with Casuals F.C. to form a new club, Corinthian-Casuals F.C.

History

The club was founded on 28 September 1882 by Nicholas Lane Jackson, Assistant Secretary of the Football Association. the team originally only played friendly matches. An exception was later made for the Sheriff of London Charity Shield, for which they competed nine times between 1898 and 1907 (winning three), before the match was replaced in the calendar by the FA Charity Shield.

The club would have been strong contenders for the era's honours had they entered major competitions — shortly after Blackburn Rovers beat Queen's Park in the 1884 FA Cup Final, the Corinthians beat Blackburn 8–1. In the 1904 Sheriff of London Charity Shield against Bury (who had beaten Derby County 6–0 in the 1903 FA Cup final), Corinthian won 10–3. They also competed in the 1927 FA Charity Shield against FA Cup winners Cardiff City, losing 2–1 at Stamford Bridge.

The club played at various venues including the Queen's Club, The Oval, and the old Crystal Palace. On 12 April 1939, the Corinthians played their last match.

  • Fielded the first Black player to play Association Football at international level, Andrew Watson
  • Inflicted English side Manchester United's heaviest defeat, beating the Red Devils 11–3 in a friendly in Leyton, London in 1904.

Notable players

Notable players who have played for Corinthian include:

  • Andrew Watson: the first Black player to play Association football at international level with the Scotland National Team.
  • C. B. Fry: sporting polymath who made 74 appearances for Corinthian, described by contemporaries as "...probably the most variously gifted Englishman of any age"
  • R. C. Gosling: described by Sir Frederick Wall, the long-serving Secretary of the Football Association, as "the richest man who ever played football for England".
  • Charles Aubrey Smith: a former Corinthian footballer and British actor, who has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, situated at 6327 Hollywood Blvd.
  • Max Woosnam: the English sportsman referred to as the 'Greatest British sportsman' in recognition of his achievements.
  • Graham Doggart: a leading goal scorer of Corinthian, who went on to appoint England's World Cup winning manager, Sir Alf Ramsey.
  • Charles Bambridge: held the record for the most years as England's top goalscorer; only Michael Owen, Vivian Woodward, Wayne Rooney, Gary Lineker, Jimmy Greaves and Harry Kane have more.
  • Tinsley Lindley: A Corinthian centre-forward who famously wore his brogues instead of football boots.
  • Charles Wreford-Brown: A constant figure throughout the club's golden era, he played 161 games for the club, scoring 8 goals.

Tours

The club's foreign tours are also credited with having popularised football around the world; they were the first club to take the sport outside Europe; and the 1960, 1998, 2002, 2014, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2022, 2024 FIFA Club World Champions, Real Madrid, wear white to this day in their honor.

Their tours included South Africa, Canada, the United States, Hungary, Czechoslovakia, Spain, Denmark, Holland, Austria, Sweden, Switzerland, Brazil, Ireland, Jamaica and Germany.

During 'The Split', the 1907–1914 dispute about professional clubs being admitted to membership of the country Football Associations, Corinthian pledged its allegiance to the Amateur Football Alliance, as did Oxford University and Cambridge University. Corinthian therefore, banned from playing top home opposition by The FA, increased the frequency of their foreign tours; "Corinthian F.C. had little option but to concentrate on their [footballing] missionary work overseas and of the 131 matches played before 'The Split' was resolved in January 1914, 72 were played abroad". The Oval, and the old Crystal Palace. On 12 April 1939, the Corinthians played their last match. listed below are those that had Corinthian as their principal club:

  • Claude Ashton (1 cap)
  • Alfred Bower (5 caps)
  • Jackie Burns (16 caps)
  • Bertie Corbett (1 cap)
  • Norman Creek (1 cap)
  • Graham Doggart (1 cap)
  • Tip Foster (4 caps)
  • C. B. Fry (1 cap)
  • Jackie Hegan (4 caps)
  • Arthur Henfrey (4 caps)
  • Cecil Holden-White (2 caps)
  • Anthony Hossack (2 caps)
  • Vaughan Lodge (2 caps)
  • Bernard Middleditch (1 cap)
  • William Oakley (12 caps)
  • Basil Patchitt (2 caps)
  • G. O. Smith (7 caps)
  • Geoffrey Plumpton Wilson (2 caps)

Danish international Nils Middelboe played for Corinthian after finishing his career with Chelsea.

See also

  • Scotch Professors

References

Further reading

  • Taylor, D.J. (2006). On The Corinthian Spirit: The Decline of Amateurism in Sport. Yellow Jersey Press. .