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Christopher Furness, 1st Baron Furness (23 April 1852 – 10 November 1912) was a British businessman and Liberal Party politician.

Early life

Furness was born in West Hartlepool, Durham on 23 April 1852. He was the seventh son of John Furness of West Hartlepool, and Averill Eastor Furness (née Wilson). Stock for the business had to be brought in by ship, and Christopher found that it would be cheaper to use their own vessels, rather than hire other people's. Consequently, on his initiative, the firm bought several steam ships from local shipbuilder William Gray & Company in 1877.

In 1882, Christopher Furness and Company was formed and the business was split into two. Thomas kept the provision merchants, while Christopher took charge of the shipping fleet. After seven years as a partner in the shipbuilding firm of Edward Withy and Company, Furness merged it with his own company in 1891, to form Furness, Withy and Company, which was run by his nephew, Sir Stephen Furness, 1st Baronet after his death. By a series of mergers, his firms become the main employers in Hartlepool, until they finally closed in the 1980s. and completed her in April 1903. Furness owned her until he died in 1912.

Political career

Furness was also involved in politics, and was elected Member of Parliament for The Hartlepools at a by-election in 1891. He lost the seat in 1895, but was re-elected in 1900, and served until his re-election in January 1910 was declared void after an electoral petition.

Personal life

On 16 May 1876, Furness married Jane Annette Suggitt (1855–1930), the only daughter of Henry Suggitt of Brierton, county Durham. They had one son:

A Non-conformist, in 1900 he promised to pay off all the debts of Non-conformist places of worship in Hartlepool.

Christopher Furness died on 10 November 1912, aged 60. He was succeeded in the barony by his son Marmaduke.

Arms

References

  • Christopher Furness, 1st Baron Furness (1852–1912), Shipowner, industrialist and politician at the National Portrait Gallery, London.