Butler Township may refer to:
Arkansas
- Butler Township, Lonoke County, Arkansas, in Lonoke County, Arkansas
- Butler Township, Randolph County, Arkansas, in Randolph County, Arkansas
Illinois
- Butler Township, Vermilion County, Illinois
Indiana
- Butler Township, DeKalb County, Indiana
- Butler Township, Franklin County, Indiana
- Butler Township, Miami County, Indiana
Iowa
- Butler Township, Butler County, Iowa
- Butler Township, Calhoun County, Iowa
- Butler Township, Jackson County, Iowa
- Butler Township, Scott County, Iowa
Michigan
- Butler Township, Branch County, Michigan
Minnesota
- Butler Township, Otter Tail County, Minnesota
Missouri
- Butler Township, Harrison County, Missouri
- Butler Township, Pemiscot County, Missouri
- Butler Township, St. Clair County, Missouri
Nebraska
- Butler Township, Platte County, Nebraska
Ohio
- Butler Township, Columbiana County, Ohio
- Butler Township, Darke County, Ohio
- Butler Township, Knox County, Ohio
- Butler Township, Mercer County, Ohio
- Butler Township, Montgomery County, Ohio
- Butler Township, Richland County, Ohio
Pennsylvania
- Butler Township, Adams County, Pennsylvania
- Butler Township, Butler County, Pennsylvania
- Butler Township, Luzerne County, Pennsylvania
- Butler Township, Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania
South Dakota
- Butler Township, Day County, South Dakota, in Day County, South Dakota
- Butler Township, Sanborn County, South Dakota, in Sanborn County, South Dakota