Bowie State University (Bowie State or BSU) is a public historically black university in the Prince George's County of the U.S. state of Maryland, north of Bowie. It is part of the University System of Maryland. Founded in 1865, Bowie State is Maryland's oldest historically black university and one of the ten oldest in the country. Bowie State is a member-school of the Thurgood Marshall College Fund.
History
Teachers College
Bowie State University is the oldest historically black university in Maryland. It was founded in 1865 by the Baltimore Association for the Moral and Educational Improvement of the Colored People as a teaching school. The school first used space at the African Baptist Church at Calvert Street and Saratoga Street, in Baltimore, Maryland. After being reorganized in 1883 as the Baltimore Normal School, it educated African Americans to be teachers for African American students until 1908. They used a statistical estimate for each college based exclusively on factors such as average SAT scores, sex ratio, race breakdown, college size, whether a university was public or private, and the mix of subjects students chose to study.
Academics
BSU has 29 undergraduate majors, 20 master's programs, 3 doctoral programs, and 20 certificate programs in disciplines as diverse as computer science, education, human resource development, organizational communication, and nursing. In partnership with the University of Maryland University College, it became the first historically black university to include overseas studies. It was also the first university in the nation to offer a bachelor's degree in pedology.
The university is home to The Maryland Center, a not-for-profit organization founded in 1998 providing community services. In partnership with the federal General Services Administration, the campus hosts the Bowie State University Telecommuting Center.
Bowie State University offers an honors program for academically talented and ambitious undergraduate students.
thumb|upright=1.0|right|The Bowie State torch
These academic programs are offered in four colleges:
- College of Arts and Sciences
- College of Business
- College of Education
- College of Professional Studies
Campus and facilities
The campus comprises 23 buildings with more than 988,897 square feet (92,000 m<sup>2</sup>) of space. It is located in Bowie, Maryland, between the metropolitan areas of Baltimore (25 miles) and Washington, D.C. (17 miles). An on-campus MARC Train station and Metrobus stops provide access to local transit. There are Wi-Fi and public computer labs across campus for student use.
Twenty-three percent of students live on campus in seven residence halls. Campus events include cultural performances, lectures, and sporting events. The oldest building still in use is Harriet Tubman Hall, built in 1921. The Student Union Building, which replaced the old Wiseman Center, was inaugurated in 2013. Other recent improvements to the campus have been the $71 million Fine & Performing Arts Center, with 123,000 square feet for art, music, dance, visual communication and digital media arts, and theater programs, replacing the former Martin Luther King, Jr., Arts Center.
The $17.6 million Center for Business and Graduate Studies houses the College of Business, Graduate School, Graduate Admissions Office, the BSU Entrepreneurship Academy, and the Bowie Business Innovation Center, the first business accelerator to open at a Maryland HBCU. Other facilities include the Christa McAuliffe Residential Community (CMRC) apartments, the Computer Science Building, a facility serving the computer science and computer technology programs, and the $6.5 million Center for Learning Technology (CLT), serving the College of Professional Studies.
On campus, the Bowie State Satellite Operations Control Center (BSOCC) is an orbiting satellite operation and control center allowing students to gain hands-on experience. In 2003, the center went fully operational. It is a joint venture operated by the university, the Honeywell Corporation, and NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland.
In September 2007, the university began negotiations with Prince George's County for the transfer of of land to the school. According to county documents, the land, valued at $1.3 million, would cost the university nothing if used "for educational uses including facilities that benefit the welfare of students and faculty in their educational experience at the University". Adding this land would increase the university's size by 63%. The main focus for the land is the development of additional student dorms. The land will also be used to establish several retail businesses that will cater to students and the community. The Bulldogs play the following sports:
- Basketball
- Bowling
- Cross Country
- Football
- Indoor Track & Field
- Outdoor Track & Field
- Softball
- Tennis
- Volleyball
In addition, BSU sponsors athletic clubs for students at the intramural and recreational levels. The Fitness Room in the Leonidas James Physical Education Complex also has open hours for students, faculty, and staff.
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! Race and ethnicity
! colspan="2" data-sort-type=number |Total
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| Black
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| Hispanic
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| Two or more races
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| White
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| Unknown
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| Asian
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| International student
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! colspan="4" data-sort-type=number |Economic diversity
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| Low-income
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| Affluent
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Bowie State has many academic clubs, fraternities, honor societies, organizations, sororities, and student associations. The computer, education, French, and history clubs are examples of academic clubs. The art guild, concert and marching bands, jazz and brass ensembles, and others allow students to explore the fine and performing arts.
Media
As of 2017, Bowie State had one student newspaper: The Spectrum.
BSU-TV Channel 74 is a cable television station that broadcasts around the clock for the BSU community, and WBSU Bulldog Nation Radio streams programming online. They have converted from analog to digital technology.
The university is a supporter of the Prince George's Film Festival.
Music
The Symphony of Soul, also known as SOS, is the name of the marching/concert/pep band at Bowie State University. During the fall, students always expect the usual impromptu parade through the campus by the SOS. They were also a part of the NFL 2007–2008 season opener as they performed the National Anthem with Aretha Franklin and shared the stage with other recording artists such as Aerosmith, Britney Spears, Mary J. Blige, and others.
- Olubowale Victor Akintimehin, attended 2004 but not graduated – rapper, stage name Wale
- Joanne C. Benson, B.S. 1961 – Maryland State Senator
- Toni Braxton, attended but not graduated – singer, songwriter
- Trina Braxton Businesswoman, restaurantuer, actress, singer, songwriter
- Towanda Braxton – singer, songwriter, and member of the singing group The Braxtons
- Gwendolyn T. Britt, B.S. 2004 – Maryland State Senator
- Henry Frazier, III, B.S. 1993, M.A. 1999 – head football coach at Bowie State University, Prairie View A&M University, and North Carolina Central University
- Myles Frost, B.A. 2023 – actor, singer, dancer, musician, Tony Award winner for MJ the Musical
- Eunique Jones Gibson, B.S. 2007 – content creator, director, and speaker
- Andrea Harrison, B.A. 2003 – politician
- Delano Johnson – football player in the NFL and CFL
- Christa McAuliffe, M.A. 1978 – Teacher-astronaut killed in Challenger space shuttle accident
- Susie Proctor, B.S. 1962, M.A. 1973 – Maryland State Delegate
- Isaac Redman – former American football player
<gallery class="center">
File:Jovan Adepo FENCES Interview.jpg|Jovan Adepo
File:Joanne C. Benson (2007).jpg|Joanne C. Benson
File:ChristaMcAuliffe.jpg|Christa McAuliffe
File:Isaac Redman.JPG|Isaac Redman
File:Myles Frost (53220204266) (cropped).jpg|Myles Frost
</gallery>
Notes
References
External links
- Athletics website
