William Crozier Walsh (September 30, 1913 – January 27, 1975) was a film producer, screenwriter and comics writer who primarily worked on live-action films for Walt Disney Productions.
For his work on Mary Poppins, he shared Academy Award nominations for Best Picture with Walt Disney, and for Best Writing, Screenplay Based on Material from Another Medium with Don DaGradi. He also wrote the Mickey Mouse comic strip for more than two decades.
In 1970 an article in Variety listed him as the second most successful film producer of all time in terms of money-earning movies even though he was "a guy no one's ever heard of".
Biography
Early life
Walsh was born in 1913 to British immigrant parents in New York City. He was raised in Cincinnati, Ohio by his aunt and uncle, Agnes and William Newman. He played football at Purcell Education and wrote sports for the Cincinnati Commercial Tribune. In 1934 he accepted a University of Cincinnati athletic scholarship.
Disney comic strips
He joined the Disney company in 1943 as a press agent and began writing the Mickey Mouse comic strip as a sideline. "Mickey Mouse was very dull and kind of stupid," Walsh later said. "Donald Duck was the one I liked. He had complete licence. He had pizzaz." Another recurring character created by Walsh is the bird named Ellsworth who appeared as Mickey's sidekick in the strip's Sunday pages where he became a major focus, sometimes stealing the show from Mickey. Walsh continued to write the daily strip for more than 20 years, partnering with artist Floyd Gottfredson on dozens of stories until 1955, when the strip changed formats to become a gag-a-day strip. Walsh continued writing the gag strip until 1964, when he passed it on to Roy Williams.
While at Disney, Walsh also wrote gags for the "Panchito" stories in the Silly Symphony comic strip (1944–45), and created the Uncle Remus and His Tales of Br'er Rabbit Sunday strip (1945–46).
Features
Walsh wrote and produced The Shaggy Dog (1959) with Fred MacMurray, Tommy Kirk and Kevin Corcoran. A fantasy comedy made for relatively smaller money, it was a huge hit and became the most profitable Disney film of all time. The same team then made Toby Tyler (1959), a circus film that was well received critically though never as popular.
Walsh wrote and produced a series of comedies starring MacMurray and Kirk, all very popular: The Absent-Minded Professor (1961), a fantasy; Bon Voyage! (1962), an Americans-abroad family comedy, also with Corcoran; and Son of Flubber (1963), a sequel to Absent Minded Professor. He provided the story for The Misadventures of Merlin Jones (1964), a fantasy comedy with Kirk. Kirk called him "the resident genius" at the studio.
Walsh co-wrote the musical Mary Poppins (1964) which became the most popular movie Disney ever released. He wrote it with Don DaGradi who would be Walsh's most regular collaborator - Walsh normally worked with a co-writer, or supervised other writers.
He wrote and produced The Love Bug which was a huge success.
In 1970, Walsh said "I make movies for people between the ages of nine and fourteen. It's a very intelligent and very honest audience... Also I don't make personal statements; I make movies hoping they'll make money so I'll be able to make more movies. I'm a schlock hack and I glory in it. My folks had a tent show and if you tried to make personal statements for audiences in Kentucky and Tennessee they'd burn the tent down."
His later films included The World's Greatest Athlete (1973), Herbie Rides Again (1974) and One of Our Dinosaurs Is Missing (1975).
Walsh died of a heart attack in Los Angeles in 1975, and was interred in Glendale's Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery.
Bibliography
Walsh scripted the Mickey Mouse daily comic strip drawn by Floyd Gottfredson from 1944 until 1964. One of the serialized stories Walsh wrote in 1944 (before the strip became gag-a-day) was reprinted by Gladstone Publishing in 1989:
- Mickey Mouse and the World of Tomorrow (Gladstone Comic Album #17, Gladstone, August 1989)
Filmography
- One Hour in Wonderland (1950) (TV special) - writer, producer
- The Walt Disney Christmas Show (1951) (TV special) - producer
- The Disneyland Story (1954) (TV special) - writer, producer
- Davy Crockett (1954–55) (mini series) - producer
- The Littlest Outlaw (1955) - writer
- The Adventures of Spin and Marty (1955) (TV series) - producer
- Davy Crockett: King of the Wild Frontier (1955) - producer
- The Mickey Mouse Club (1955–56) (TV series) - producer
- Corky and White Shadow (1956) (TV series) - producer
- The Hardy Boys: The Mystery of the Applegate Treasure (1956) (TV series) - producer
- Adventure in Dairyland (1956) (TV series) - producer
- Further Adventures of Spin and Marty (1956) (TV series) - producer
- Davy Crockett and the River Pirates (1956) - producer
- Westward Ho, the Wagons! (1956) - associate producer
- The Fourth Anniversary Show (1957) (TV special) - producer
- The Hardy Boys: The Mystery of the Ghost Farm (1957) (TV series) - producer
- The Adventures of Clint and Mac (1957) (TV series) - producer
- Annette (1958) (TV series) - producer
- Disneyland '59 (1959) (TV special) - producer
- The Shaggy Dog (1959) - writer, associate producer
- Toby Tyler or Ten Weeks with a Circus (1960) - writer, producer
- The Absent Minded Professor (1961) - writer, associate producer
- Bon Voyage! (1962) - writer, associate producer
- Son of Flubber (1963) - writer, co producer
- The Misadventures of Merlin Jones (1964) - story
- Mary Poppins (1964) - writer, co-producer
- That Darn Cat! (1965) - writer, co-producer
- Lt. Robin Crusoe, U.S.N. (1966) - writer, co-producer
- Blackbeard's Ghost (1968) - writer, co producer
- The Love Bug (1969) - writer, producer
- Scandalous John (1971) - writer, producer
- Bedknobs and Broomsticks (1971) - writer, producer
- The Grand Opening of Walt Disney World (1971) (TV special) - writer, executive producer
- The World's Greatest Athlete (1973) - producer
- Herbie Rides Again (1974) - writer, producer
- One of Our Dinosaurs Is Missing (1975) - writer, producer
References
External links
- Disney Legends
- Bill Walsh profile
