The Association of Research Libraries (ARL) is a nonprofit membership organization of research libraries and archives in major public and private universities, federal government agencies, and large public institutions in Canada and the US. ARL champions research libraries and archives, develops visionary leaders, and shapes policy for the equitable advancement of knowledge.
ARL member libraries make up a large portion of the academic and research library marketplace, spending approximately $4.5 billion every year on information resources and actively engaging in the development of new models of scholarly communications.
ARL co-founded an affiliate organization, the Coalition for Networked Information (CNI), in 1990. CNI is a joint program of ARL and EDUCAUSE, a nonprofit association whose mission is to advance higher education through the use of information technology. ARL is also a member of the Library Copyright Alliance, a consortium of major library associations that have joined forces to address copyright issues affecting libraries and their patrons.
History 1932–1962
The Association of Research Libraries held its first meeting in Chicago on December 29, 1932. At that time, its membership included 42 major university and research libraries. This first meeting was primarily organizational. The prepared constitution and bylaws were accepted and each library adopted a constitution that stated, "the object shall be, by cooperative effort, to develop and increase the resources and usefulness of the research collections in American libraries." Donald B. Gilchrist was elected as Executive Secretary. The Advisory Committee members included J. Christian Bay (John Crerar Library), James T. Gerould (Princeton University), Harold L. Leupp (University of California – Berkeley), C. C. Williamson (Columbia University), and Phineas L. Windsor (Illinois University).
The first venture to be undertaken by ARL was a project for the collection of data regarding manuscript collections. This project had little support and was relatively short-lived. Also in 1948, ARL Minutes were submitted for publication in College & Research Libraries for the first time.
Robert A. Miller was elected Executive Secretary in December 1951. The Foreign Newspaper Microfilm project was initiated in January 1956. It has 46 subscribers and a first year budget of $14,000.
|-
! scope="col" | Date(s)
! scope="col" | Name
! scope="col" | Affiliation
|-
! scope="row" | 1932-37
| Donald B. Gilchrist
| University of Rochester
|-
! scope="row" | 1938-41
| Keyes D. Metcalf
| Harvard University
|-
! scope="row" | 1942-46
| Paul N. Rice
| New York Public Library
|-
! scope="row" | 1947-51
| Charles W. David
| University of Pennsylvania
|-
! scope="row" | 1952-56
| Robert A. Miller
| Indiana University
|-
! scope="row" | 1957-59
| William S. Dix
| Princeton University
|-
! scope="row" | 1960-62
| Stephen A. McCarthy
| Cornell University
|}
Executive Directors 1963–present
{| class="wikitable"
|+Executive Directors 1963–present
|-
! scope="col" | Date(s)
! scope="col" | Name
|-
! scope="row" | 1963-67
| James E. Skipper
|-
! scope="row" | 1967
| Donald F. Cameron
|-
! scope="row" | 1968-74
| Stephen A. McCarthy
|-
! scope="row" | 1975-76
| John P. McDonald
|-
! scope="row" | 1977-79
| John G. Lorenz
|-
! scope="row" | 1980-81
| Ralph E. McCoy
|-
! scope="row" | 1981-87
| Shirley Echelman
|-
! scope="row" | 1988-07
| Duane E. Webster
|-
! scope="row" | 2008-12
| Charles B. Lowry
|-
! scope="row" | 2013-2017
| Elliott Shore
|-
! scope="row" | 2018 (Jan.-Mar.)
| Anne Kenney (interim)
|-
! scope="row" | 2018-2024
| Mary Lee Kennedy
|-
! scope="row" | 2024–
| Andrew K. Pace
|}
Presidents 1962–present
{| class="wikitable"
|+Presidents 1962–present
|-
! scope="col" | Date(s)
! scope="col" | Name
! scope="col" | Affiliation
|-
! scope="row" | 1962-63
| William S. Dix
| Princeton University
|-
!scope="row" | 1963
| Robert Vosper
| University of California, Los Angeles
|-
!scope="row" | 1964
| Richard H. Logsdon
| Columbia University
|-
!scope="row" | 1965
| Edward G. Freehafer
| New York Public Library
|-
!scope="row" | 1966
| Foster E. Mohrhardt
| National Agricultural Library
|-
!scope="row" | 1967
| Rutherford D. Rogers
| Stanford University
|-
!scope="row" | 1968
| Andrew J. Eaton
| Washington University
|-
!scope="row" | 1969
| Douglas W. Bryant
| Harvard University
|-
!scope="row" | 1970
| Warren J. Haas
| Columbia University
|-
!scope="row" | 1971
| Thomas R. Buckman
| Northwestern University
|-
!scope="row" | 1971-72
| John P. McDonald
| University of Connecticut
|-
!scope="row" | 1973
| William S. Budington
| John Crerar Library
|-
!scope="row" | 1974
| Ralph H. Hopp
| University of Minnesota
|-
!scope="row" | 1975
| Richard De Gennaro
| University of Pennsylvania
|-
!scope="row" | 1976
| Virginia P. Whitney
| Rutgers University
|-
!scope="row" | 1977
| Edward C. Lathem
| Dartmouth College
|-
!scope="row" | 1978
| Ray W. Frantz
| University of Virginia
|-
!scope="row" | 1979
| LeMoyne Anderson
| Colorado State University
|-
!scope="row" | 1980
| Connie Dunlap
| Duke University
|-
!scope="row" | 1981
| Jay K. Lucker
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology
|-
!scope="row" | 1982
| Millicent D. Abell
| University of California, San Diego
|-
!scope="row" | 1983
| James E. Govan
| University of North Carolina
|-
!scope="row" | 1984
| Eldred Smith
| University of Minnesota
|-
!scope="row" | 1985
| Richard J. Talbot
| University of Massachusetts
|-
!scope="row" | 1986
| Anne Woodsworth
| University of Pittsburgh
|-
!scope="row" | 1987
| Herbert F. Johnson
| Emory University
|-
!scope="row" | 1988
| Elaine Sloan
| Indiana University
|-
!scope="row" | 1989
| Charles E. Miller
| Florida State University
|-
!scope="row" | 1990
| Martin Runkle
| University of Chicago
|-
!scope="row" | 1991
| Marilyn D. Sharrow
| University of California, Davis
|-
!scope="row" | 1992
| Arthur Curley
| Boston Public Library
|-
!scope="row" | 1993
| Susan Nutter
| North Carolina State University
|-
!scope="row" | 1994
| John Black
| University of Guelph
|-
!scope="row" | 1995
| Jerry Campbell
| Duke University
|-
!scope="row" | 1996
| Nancy Cline
| Pennsylvania State University
|-
!scope="row" | 1997
| Gloria Werner
| University of California, Los Angeles
|-
!scope="row" | 1998
| James G. Neal
| Johns Hopkins University
|-
!scope="row" | 1999
| Betty G. Bengtson
| University of Washington
|-
!scope="row" | 2000
| Kenneth Frazier
| University of Wisconsin
|-
!scope="row" | 2001
| Shirley K. Baker
| Washington University in St. Louis
|-
!scope="row" | 2002
| Paula T. Kaufman
| University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign
|-
!scope="row" | 2003
| Fred Heath
| Texas A&M University
|-
!scope="row" | 2004
| Sarah Thomas
| Cornell University
|-
!scope="row" | 2005
| Ann J. Wolpert
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology
|-
!scope="row" | 2006
| Brian E. C. Schottlaender
| University of California, San Diego
|-
!scope="row" | 2007
| Sherrie Schmidt
| Arizona State University
|-
!scope="row" | 2008
| Marianne I. Gaunt
| Rutgers University
|-
!scope="row" | 2009
| Thomas C. Leonard
| University of California, Berkeley
|-
!scope="row" | 2010
| Brinley Franklin
| University of Connecticut
|-
!scope="row" | 2011
| Carol A. Mandel
| New York University
|-
!scope="row" | 2012
| Winston Tabb
| Johns Hopkins University
|-
!scope="row" | 2013
| Wendy Pradt Lougee
| University of Minnesota
|-
!scope="row" | 2014
| Carol Pitts Diedrichs
| Ohio State University
|-
!scope="row" | 2015
| Deborah Jakubs
| Duke University
|-
!scope="row" | 2016
| Larry Alford
| University of Toronto
|-
!scope="row" | 2017
| Mary Case
| University of Illinois at Chicago
|-
!scope="row" | 2018
| Mary Ann Mavrinac
| University of Rochester
|-
!scope="row" | 2019
| Susan Gibbons
| Yale University
|-
!2020
|Lorraine Haricombe
|The University of Texas at Austin
|-
!2021
|John Culshaw
|The University of Iowa
|-
!2022
|K. Matthew Dames
|University of Notre Dame
|-
!2023
|Susan Parker
|University of British Columbia
|-
!2024
|Trevor A. Dawes
|University of Delaware
|-
!2025
|Rhea Ballard-Thrower
|University of Illinois Chicago
|-
!2026
|Melissa Just
|University of Southern California
|}
Members
The association boasts members in both Canada and the United States. Currently, the following institutions are members of the organization.
- Arizona State University
- Atlanta University Center
- Auburn University
- Boston College
- Boston Public Library
- Boston University
- Brigham Young University
- Brown University
- Case Western Reserve University
- Center for Research Libraries
- Clemson University
- Colorado State University
- Columbia University
- Cornell University
- Dartmouth College
- Duke University
- Emory University
- Florida State University
- George Washington University
- Georgetown University
- Georgia Tech
- Harvard University
- Howard University
- Indiana University Bloomington
- Iowa State University
- Johns Hopkins University
- Kent State University
- Library of Congress
- Louisiana State University
- McGill University
- McMaster University
- Michigan State University
- Mississippi State University
- United States National Agricultural Library
- United States National Library of Medicine
- New York Public Library
- New York University
- North Carolina State University
- Northwestern University
- Ohio State University
- Ohio University
- Oklahoma State University–Stillwater
- Pennsylvania State University
- Princeton University
- Purdue University
- Queen's University at Kingston
- Rice University
- Rutgers University
- Simon Fraser University
- Smithsonian Institution
- Southern Illinois University Carbondale
- Stony Brook University
- Syracuse University
- Temple University
- Texas A&M University
- Texas State University
- Texas Tech University
- Tulane University
- University of Alabama
- University at Albany, SUNY
- University of Arizona
- University of British Columbia
- University at Buffalo
- University of Calgary
- University of California, Berkeley
- University of California, Davis
- University of California, Irvine
- University of California, Los Angeles
- University of California, Riverside
- University of California, San Diego
- University of California, Santa Barbara
- University of California, Santa Cruz
- University of Cincinnati
- University of Colorado Boulder
- University of Connecticut
- University of Delaware
- University of Florida
- University of Georgia
- University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa
- University of Houston
- University of Illinois at Chicago
- University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
- University of Iowa
- University of Kansas
- University of Kentucky
- Université Laval
- University of Louisville
- University of Manitoba
- University of Maryland, College Park
- University of Massachusetts Amherst
- University of Miami
- University of Michigan
- University of Minnesota
- University of Missouri
- University of Nebraska–Lincoln
- University of Nevada, Las Vegas
- University of New Mexico
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
- University of North Texas
- University of Notre Dame
- University of Oklahoma
- University of Ottawa
- University of Pennsylvania
- University of Pittsburgh
- University of Rochester
- University of Saskatchewan
- University of South Carolina
- University of Southern California
- University of Texas at Austin
- University of Tennessee
- University of Toronto
- University of Utah
- University of Virginia
- University of Washington
- University of Waterloo
- University of Western Ontario
- University of Wisconsin–Madison
- Vanderbilt University
- Virginia Commonwealth University
- Virginia Tech
- Washington State University
- Washington University in St. Louis
- Wayne State University
- Yale University
- York University
See also
- American Library Association
- International Federation of Library Associations
- Association of College and Research Libraries
- Scholarly Publishing and Academic Resources Coalition
- List of libraries in the United States
- Lists of libraries
