Ashford is a constituency in Kent created in 1885 and represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2024 by Sojan Joseph of the Labour Party.
Constituency profile
The constituency is located in the county of Kent and stretches over parts of the Borough of Ashford and Folkestone and Hythe local government districts. The constituency contains the large market town of Ashford and the rural areas to its east, up to but not including the town of Folkestone. Other settlements in the constituency are the small town of Hawkinge and many smaller villages including Lyminge and Wye.
Ashford is an important railway hub and the town's population has grown sharply in recent decades. Residents of the constituency have average levels of wealth, education and ethnic diversity compared to the country as a whole. In the most recent local government elections in 2023, voters in Ashford elected primarily Labour councillors, whilst the rural areas of the constituency elected mostly Conservative and Green Party councillors. Voters in the Ashford constituency were in favour of leaving the European Union in the 2016 referendum, with an estimated 60% of voters supporting Brexit.
The bulk of the geographic area of the constituency, including the town of Tenterden, and comprising approximately 35% of the current electorate, was moved to the newly created constituency of Weald of Kent. To partly compensate, the two North Downs wards were transferred from Folkestone and Hythe.
Political history
Created under the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, Ashford has been won by a Conservative at every election except that of 1929 when it was won by a Liberal, after that party's turn towards the left marked by the People's Budget in 1911, who won with a majority of less than 1% of the vote.
The most marginal victory since 1929 occurred in 1997 when its voters returned a Conservative who won by a 9.7% majority. The 2015 result made the seat the 106th safest of the Conservative Party's 331 seats by percentage of majority.
In June 2016, an estimated 60% of local adults voting in the EU membership referendum chose to leave the European Union instead of to remain. This was matched in two January 2018 votes in Parliament by its MP.
The Conservatives lost the seat at the 2024 general election to Sojan Joseph of the Labour Party, the first time in the seat's history that it was won by Labour.
Members of Parliament
West Kent prior to 1885
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!colspan="2"|Election!!Member!!Party
|-
| style="color:inherit;background-color: "|
| 1885
| William Pomfret
| rowspan="2"|Conservative
|-
| style="color:inherit;background-color: "|
| 1892
| Laurence Hardy
|-
| style="color:inherit;background-color: " |
| 1918
| Samuel Strang Steel
| Coalition Conservative
|-
| style="color:inherit;background-color: " |
| 1929
| Rev Roderick Kedward
| Liberal
|-
| style="color:inherit;background-color: " |
| 1931
| Michael Knatchbull
| rowspan="6"|Conservative
|-
| style="color:inherit;background-color: " |
| 1933 by-election
| Patrick Spens
|-
| style="color:inherit;background-color: " |
| 1943 by-election
| Edward Percy Smith
|-
| style="color:inherit;background-color: " |
| 1950
| Bill Deedes
|-
| style="color:inherit;background-color: " |
| October 1974
| Keith Speed
|-
| style="color:inherit;background-color: " |
| 1997
| Damian Green
|-
| style="color:inherit;background-color: " |
| 2024
| Sojan Joseph
| Labour
|}
Elections
thumb|Ashford Election Results 1900-2024
Elections in the 2020s
Elections in the 2010s
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! colspan="4" | 2019 notional result
|-
! bgcolor="#DDDDFF" width="130px" colspan="2" | Party
! bgcolor="#DDDDFF" width="50px" | Vote
! bgcolor="#DDDDFF" width="30px" | %
|-
|
| Conservative ||align=right| 28,759 ||align=right| 59.2
|-
|
| Labour ||align=right| 11,548 ||align=right| 23.8
|-
|
| Liberal Democrats ||align=right| 5,176 ||align=right| 10.7
|-
|
| Green ||align=right| 2,234 ||align=right| 4.6
|-
|
| Others ||align=right| 862 ||align=right| 1.8
|-
|colspan="4" bgcolor="#EAECF0"|
|-
|colspan="2"|Turnout
|align=right|48,579
|align=right|66.1
|-
|colspan="2"|Electorate
|align=right|73,546
|}
Elections in the 2000s
Elections in the 1990s
Elections in the 1980s
Elections in the 1970s
Elections in the 1960s
Elections in the 1950s
Elections in the 1940s
Elections in the 1930s
Elections in the 1920s
Elections in the 1910s
General Election 1914–15:
Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1915. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by July 1914, the following candidates had been selected;
- Unionist: Lawrence Hardy
- Liberal: Arthur Frederick William Johnson
Elections in the 1900s
thumb|120px|Hardy
See also
- List of parliamentary constituencies in Kent
- List of parliamentary constituencies in the South East England (region)
Notes
References
Sources
- British Parliamentary Election Results 1885–1918, compiled and edited by F.W.S. Craig (Macmillan Press 1974)
External links
- Ashford UK Parliament constituency (boundaries April 1997 – April 2010) at MapIt UK
- Ashford UK Parliament constituency (boundaries April 2010 – May 2024) at MapIt UK
- Ashford UK Parliament constituency (boundaries from June 2024) at MapIt UK
