Aryeh Moshe Eliyahu (Leonard) Kaplan (; October 23, 1934 – January 28, 1983) and Fannie () Kaplan
After his time in Los Angeles, Kaplan had a few small jobs including teaching at a Hebrew school in the Bronx and at Beth Torah in Richmond, Virginia (February 1955). and beginning in the 1957 fall semester studied at University of Louisville, where he joined Sigma Pi Sigma, the Woodcock Society, and Phi Kappa Phi and eventually completed his bachelor's degree in physics on June 11, 1961.
Pulpit roles
- Adas Israel (1965–1966): On February 19, 1965, Kaplan moved to Mason City, Iowa, where he became the Rabbi of Adas Israel, and Hasidut, all without ignoring science.
His works have been translated into Czech, French, Hungarian, Modern Hebrew, Portuguese, Russian, German and Spanish.
In 2021, NCSY republished Kaplan's works. A chapter titled "Creation," in which Rabbi Kaplan "presents evolution as part of the basic tenets of Judaism," was omitted from publication.
- "Torah Anthology," a 45-volume translation of Me'am Lo'ez from Ladino (Judæo-Spanish) into English. Rabbi Kaplan was the primary translator.
- "Made in Heaven: A Jewish Wedding Guide" (Moznaim, )
- "Tefillin: God, Man and Tefillin"; "Love Means Reaching Out"; "Maimonides' Principles"; "The Fundamentals of Jewish Faith"; "The Waters of Eden: The Mystery of the Mikvah"; "Jerusalem: Eye of the Universe" — a series of highly popular and influential booklets on aspects of Jewish philosophy and various religious practices. Published by the Orthodox Union/NCSY Kaplan also translated and annotated Until the Mashiach: The Life of Rabbi Nachman, a day-to-day account of Rebbe Nachman's life, for the Breslov Research Institute. In conjunction with Rosenfeld, Kaplan translated and annotated Rabbi Nachman's Tikkun (based on the Tikkun HaKlali).
- Kaplan translated and annotated classic works on Jewish mysticism — Sefer Yetzirah, Bahir, and Derekh Hashem — as well as produced much original work on the subject in English. His Moreh Ohr, a Hebrew-language work, discusses the purpose of Creation, tzimtzum and free will from a kabbalistic point of view.
- "If You Were God," his final work, was published posthumously in 1983. It encourages the reader to ponder topics concerning the nature of being and Divine providence.
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External links
- Online Living Torah by Rabbi Aryeh Kaplan at ort.org
- Online Sabbath - Day of Eternity by Rabbi Aryeh Kaplan at ou.org
- Collected Writings on aish.com
- Lecture on Jewish Mysticism by Rabbi Aryeh Kaplan
- "Kabbalah and the Age of the Universe" speech given by Rabbi Kaplan in 1979 (posthumously published online as The Age of the Universe: A Torah True Perspective)
- Gravesite of Rabbi Aryeh Kaplan
- Rabbi Dov Meir Eisenstein's sefer 'Morah Or' has a two-page biography
