Argynnini is a tribe of butterflies in the subfamily Heliconiinae, containing some of the fritillaries. This group has roughly 100 species worldwide and roughly 30 in North America.

Systematics

This group has also been classified as subtribe Argynnina of the Heliconiini, or even as a distinct subfamily Argynninae in the Nymphalidae.

Genera

Following studies of molecular phylogeny, genus delimitation has been unstable in recent years. Several earlier genera are now junior synonyms of Argynnis (Argyreus, Argyronome, Damora and others, but Speyeria and Fabriciana have been split off again). Similarly, Boloria now includes Clossiana and Proclossiana, and Issoria includes Kuekenthaliella.

  • Euptoieta <small>Doubleday, 1848</small>
  • Pardopsis <small>Trimen, 1887</small> (uncertain placement, possibly in Acraeini, although more recent analysis places the genus in Argynnini)
  • Yramea <small>Reuss, 1920</small><!-- ( = Chilargynnis Bryk 1944) -->
  • Boloria <small>Moore, 1900</small> (now including Clossiana and Proclossiana)
  • Issoria <small>Hübner, 1819</small><!-- ( = Rathora Moore 1900; = Pseudorathora Reuss 1926; = Prokuekenthaliella Reuss 1927; = Kuekenthaliella Reuss 1921) -->
  • Brenthis <small>Hübner, 1819</small><!-- ( = Neobrenthis Kocak 1980) -->
  • Argynnis <small>Fabricius, 1807</small><!-- ( = rejected name Dryas Hübner 1806; = Nephargynnis Shiruzu 1973; = Pandoriana Warren 1942; = Childrena Hemming 1943; = Eudryas Reuss 1926; = Argyreus Scopoli 1777; = Acidalia Hübner 1819; = Mimargyra Reuss 1922; = Damora Nordmann 1851; = Argyronome Hübner 1819; = Eudaphne Reuss 1922) -->
  • Speyeria <small>Scudder, 1872</small> (previously included in Argynnis)
  • Fabriciana <small>Reuss, 1920</small> (previously included in Argynnis)

References