Androgyny (song)

"Androgyny" is a song released by American alternative rock group Garbage as the lead single from their third studio album, Beautiful Garbage. Released worldwide in 2001, "Androgyny" represented a shift in the group's style, overtly embracing current music elements into their repertoire. Drummer/producer Butch Vig explained: "To me, some of the most cutting edge music out there is in the Top 40. Some of the songs on Beautiful Garbage, like "Androgyny" and "Untouchable" are influenced by Timbaland and Dr. Dre."

Promotion for "Androgyny" and its parent album were put on hold in the wake of the September 11 terrorist attacks. The mixed reaction from both critics and Garbage's fanbase to "Androgyny" also contributed to its underperformance in Garbage's home markets of the United Kingdom, where "Androgyny" stalled outside the top twenty, and in the United States, where it failed to register on any Billboard charts. Later that year, band leader Shirley Manson spoke of "Androgyny": "As it turns out, the song was way ahead of its time. The subject matter is now very pertinent. But back then, it was considered a little strange, I guess".

Song profile

Garbage began the process of writing, recording and self-produced their third album in April 2000 at their own Smart Studios in Madison, Wisconsin. The sessions for the record would last well into the following year; "Androgyny" becoming realised sometime in January 2001. Garbage had been making rough mixes of their work, and had moved a chunk from one musical piece into another to create what would end up as "Androgyny". "It's really three songs stuck together," guitarist Duke Erikson later recalled, "The way we do things is almost like Cubism. It's different viewpoints of the same thing, jammed together on the one canvas". ""Androgyny" is a schizophrenic song", Steve Marker claimed, describing it as "lots of urban groove... then it's got a bit of that '60s fuzz guitar, loads of strings. There are like three or four different styles of music in it. It's basically just a weird song".

The majority of the recorded work on Beautiful Garbage was to analog tracked through a Trident A Range mixing console; then fed into Pro Tools for recording overdubs, editing and mixing. While Shirley Manson's main vocals were generally not treated to the extent that they had on Garbage's first two albums, a lot of her backing vocals were; on "Androgyny" each vocal track was EQ'd and treated differently. The band felt that "Androgyny" was a good choice as a lead single for Beautiful Garbage, as the song represented how the album veered to pop, more than the first two albums. "Starting off with something as quote unquote "poppy" as "Androgyny" was maybe where we wanted to go with this..." explained Erikson, "it sounds a lot different to what we've done before." Later Erikson told VH1, "["Androgyny"] encapsulates the mood of the record... each part of the song has a very drastic change and the record is full of extremes like that." He pointed out that despite the R&B verse, the song is recognisably Garbage because of the rock chorus; adding that the bridge also has a Philadelphia soul influence. "We combine different genres of music within a song... in that way, it's what we've always done."

Single release

"Androgyny" received its world premiere radio broadcast on August 9, 2001, on Steve Lamacq's Evening Session on BBC Radio 1; this was followed up by pre-release broadcasts the next day on Nemone's Radio 1 show, and on Capital and XFM's breakfast shows. XFM's Arthur Baker premiered the Felix Da Housecat remix of "Androgyny" on his show on August 19, while The Architechs remix premiered on the Dreem Team's Radio 1 show on August 26.

In North America, Interscope scheduled "Androgyny" for impact on Modern Rock, Hot A/C, Mainstream Top 40, Adult Top 40 and AAA format radio stations from August 27. Interscope announced that "Androgyny" had become the No. 1 'Most Added' track at Mainstream Top 40, Adult Top 40 and AAA, while picking up notable adds at CHR/Pop and Hot AC stations. The music video for "Androgyny" was premiered on both VH1 and MTV on September 10. Interscope partnered with Yahoo! Messenger to promote the release of "Androgyny" around the launch of their new instant messenger initiative termed IMVironments that allowed users to play music and Flash Video clips inside the IM window. Users were able to correspond within a Garbage-themed environment that included the "Androgyny" audio, a Flash montage of the band, a hyperlink to Launch.com to view the "Androgyny" video and a link to Yahoo! Music to purchase the new album. Following September 11, "Androgyny" lost any momentum at US radio; barely hanging on at Triple-A, where it was averaging around 100-150 plays a week. "[In the weeks following 9/11] radio banished all sorts of songs, anything weird at all. "Androgyny" wasn't going to fly for a second", Duke recalled. "Androgyny" was playlisted by radio stations Europe 1, Europe 2, RTL, France Inter, Ouï FM, Sud Radio, FIP, WIT FM, Alouette FM, Le Moev' and Couleur 3, and by music channels MCM and MTV France, with specials broadcast by France 3 and M6 On September 24, PIAS released a maxi CD single across Europe. In some countries such as Netherlands and Italy, PIAS also issued a two-track CD single; PIAS France imported the 12" single from the UK to distribute to national music stores. After its fifth week at radio, "Androgyny" reached No. 17 on the European airplay chart; the following week the song debuted and peaked at No. 70 on the European Hot 100 Singles chart. In Russia, "Androgyny" peaked at No. 2 on Music & Medias airplay chart.

For the release of "Androgyny" in Australia, FMR set a radio premiere date of August 24 across the two countries, confident from early album previews across airplay formats that the single would potentially receive massive radio support. "Androgyny" became Garbage's first Top 10 Airplay hit in Australia. The physical single was released on September 24 as a maxi single featuring "Begging Bone", and the two Felix da Housecat and The Architechs remixes.

The concept for the "Androgyny" music video sought to redefine Shirley Manson as a fashion icon. The opening section of the video presented Manson in a similar style of the classic Vladimir Tretchikoff Balinese girl paintings, created using matte painting and green screen. The footage was heavily treated and combined with multiple layers of painted elements to give Manson porcelain-like skin that is characteristic of Tretchikoff's work. The "Androgyny" video was uploaded to VEVO in 2009.

Remixes

thumb|right|A [[screenshot of the offline version of the "Androgyny" mixer.]]The CD format of Beautiful Garbage contained an enhanced element where users could remix four tracks from the album, of which "Androgyny" was one of. Created in conjunction with Sonic Foundry, using a customized version of their drag-and-drop ACID Pro music sequencer software, the remixes utilized samples and loops taken directly from the actual songs. The enhanced section could be accessed when the user was online; a simplified version of the software featuring only "Androgyny" loops was accessible when the user was offline. The winner received copies of Sonic Foundry's ACID Pro 3.0, Sound Forge 5.0, Vegas Audio 2.0, and five loop libraries. Interscope paid $75,000 for a funk remix of "Androgyny" by Pharrell Williams and Chad Hugo, an American production duo known as The Neptunes A remix by Missy Elliott was also in the works; Butch Vig told NME: "We've talked about either "Androgyny" or "Untouchable". We'll send it off to her and say, Missy, do your thing, do whatever you want with it, because we love her and love her sensibility which she brings to it."

Critical reception

"Androgyny" was met with a mixed reception upon its late 2001 release. In early press, Kerrang!s Dom Lawson described it as "pretty collides with sterile" and "glistening"; while a reviewer for Heat claimed ""Androgyny" is a bewitching record, pirouetting between pop, rock and funk". Much comment was made on the songs notable genre-crossover from alternative rock. In an album review for Classic Rock, Jerry Ewing wrote: "With its playful "boys in the girl's room, girls in the men's room" refrain, ["Androgyny"] works its seductive rhythms very much into R&B territory, yet remains undeniably Garbage-like in sound." Q<nowiki>'</nowiki> magazine's Paul Elliot wrote ""Androgyny"s R&B stutter evokes Destiny's Child, essentially pop, but not without depth", while in their album review, Ian Griffiths wrote that Beautiful Garbage was the band's best album to date, pointing out that "Androgyny" radiated "coy brooding". David Stubbs of Uncut agreed that the album was the band's best yet, writing "Androgyny" recalls Prince at his most funkily fluid and puckish, imagining a world where gender barriers are broken down." Barry Divola of WHO magazine wrote "Note to R&B stars who are having trouble getting Timbaland to free up his schedule: hire Garbage. They may technically be a rock band, but you wouldn't know it from "Androgyny", with its loops, syncopated rhythm and severely cut-up instrumentation". In an album review for Rock Sound, Victoria Durham called the lyrics "tiresome", while comparing the song's intro to Madonna. "If current single "Androgyny" is meant to be a new direction, it isn't a bad one, a chunky riff set to a nu-soul production job", wrote The List, "Lyrically though, the band are still confusing the deviant with the dull".

Track listings

European CD single Play It Again, Sam MUSH94CDSE

"Androgyny" – 3:09
"Androgyny" (Thee Glitz mix) – 6:07

UK 12" single Mushroom MUSH94T

"Androgyny" (Thee Glitz mix) – 6:07
"Androgyny" (The Architechs mix) – 4:57

UK CD1 Mushroom MUSH94CDS

"Androgyny" – 3:09
"Begging Bone" – 3:55
"Androgyny" (Thee Glitz mix) – 6:07

UK CD2 Mushroom MUSH94CDSX

"Androgyny" – 3:09
"Androgyny" (The Neptunes remix) – 3:18
"Androgyny" (The Architechs mix) – 4:57

Australian CD maxi Festival MUSH94CDM
European CD maxi Play It Again, Sam MUSH94CDM
Poland CD maxi BMG 74321 89397 2
South Africa CD maxi David Gresham CDSDGR 46

"Androgyny" – 3:09
"Begging Bone" – 3:55
"Androgyny" (Thee Glitz mix) – 6:07
"Androgyny" (The Architechs mix) – 4:57

Japan CD maxi Sony Music Int'l SRCS-2507

"Androgyny" – 3:09
"Androgyny" (Thee Glitz mix) – 6:07
"Androgyny" (The Architechs mix) – 4:57
"Androgyny" (Thee Drum Drum mix) – 4:35

Charts

{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"

|+Chart performance for "Androgyny"

! scope="col"| Chart (2001)

! scope="col"| Peak position

!scope="row"|Australia (ARIA)

|align="center"|21

!scope="row"|Belgium (Flanders) Ultratip 50 (GfK)

|align="center"|10

!scope="row"|Belgium (Wallonia) GfK Ultratip 50 (GfK)

|align="center"|5

!scope="row"|Canada Singles (SoundScan)

|align="center"|19

!scope="row"|European Hot 100 Singles (Music & Media)

|align="center"|70

!scope="row"|Germany (Media Control)

|align="center"|93

!scope="row"|Ireland (IRMA)

|align="center"|39

!scope="row"|Italy (FIMI)

|align="center"|35

!scope="row"|Netherlands (Dutch Top 40 Tipparade)

|align="center"|4

!scope="row"|Netherlands (Single Top 100)

|align="center"|71

!scope="row"|New Zealand (RIANZ)

|align="center"|17

!scope="row"|Scotland (Official Charts Company)

|align="center"|22

!scope="row"|Spain (AFYVE)

|align="center"|11

!scope="row"|Sweden Sverigetopplistan (SRIA)

|align="center"|54

!scope="row"|Switzerland Singles Top 100 (Media Control)

|align="center"|67

!scope="row"|UK Singles (Official Charts Company)

|align="center"|24

Release history

{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders"

|+Release history and formats for "Androgyny"

! scope="col"| Territory

! scope="col"| Release date

! scope="col"| Record Label

! scope="col"| Format

! scope="col"| Reference

!scope="row"|United Kingdom

|August 13, 2001

|Mushroom Records UK

|rowspan="3"|Airplay

!scope="row"|Australia

|August 24, 2001

|Festival Mushroom Records

!scope="row"|Canada

|rowspan="2"|August 27, 2001

|Universal Music Canada

!scope="row"|United States

|Interscope

|Modern Rock, Hot A/C, AAA, Mainstream & Adult Top 40

!scope="row"|Japan

|September 19, 2001

|Sony Music Int'l

|CD maxi

!scope="row"|United Kingdom

|rowspan="6"|September 24, 2001

|Mushroom Records UK

|12" vinyl, 2×CD single set

!scope="row"|Western Europe

|PIAS Recordings

|12" vinyl, CD maxi, CD single

!scope="row"|Eastern Europe

|BMG

|rowspan="4"|CD maxi

!scope="row"|Australia

|rowspan="2"|Festival Mushroom Records

!scope="row"|New Zealand

!scope="row"|South Africa

|David Gresham Records

References

External links

Garbage official website
"Androgyny" music video
"Androgyny" lyrics
"Androgyny" release discography