Andrea Levy - WikiHQ

Andrea Levy (7 March 1956 – 14 February 2019) was an English author best known for the novels Small Island (2004) and The Long Song (2010). She was born in London to Jamaican parents, and her work explores topics related to British Jamaicans and how they negotiate racial, cultural and national identities.

Early life

Levy was of primarily Afro-Jamaican descent. She had a Jewish paternal grandfather and a Scots maternal great-grandfather. Her father came to Britain on the in 1948,

Levy was born in Archway, north London, "the fourth, and baby, of the family, by a long way". She attended Highbury Hill Grammar School (A similar recognition led Marsha Hunt in 1995 to initiate the Saga Prize, for which Levy would become a judge.)

Levy began writing in her mid-30s, after her father died. It was not a therapeutic attempt to deal with her loss, but rather a need to understand where she came from. In 1989, she enrolled in Alison Fell's Creative Writing class at the City Lit, continuing with the course for seven years.

Levy struggled initially to get her work published, her first novel being rejected by several companies that were unsure of how to market her writing. Her second novel, Never Far from Nowhere (1996), is a coming-of-age story about two sisters of Jamaican parentage, Vivian and Olive, growing up in Finsbury Park, London in the 1970s.

Levy's fourth novel, Small Island (2004), which looks at the immediate outcomes of World War II and migration on what became known as the Windrush generation, was a critical success. The Guardians reviewer, Mike Phillips, praised the writing and the subject matter, calling it Levy's "big book". Levy herself said in 2004: "When I started Small Island I didn't intend to write about the war. I wanted to start in 1948 with two women, one white, one black, in a house in Earls Court, but when I asked myself, 'Who are these people and how did they get here?' I realised that 1948 was so very close to the war that nothing made sense without it. If every writer in Britain were to write about the war years there would still be stories to be told, and none of us would have come close to what really happened. It was such an amazing schism in the middle of a century. And Caribbean people got left out of the telling of that story, so I am attempting to put them back into it. But I am not telling it from only a Jamaican point of view. I want to tell stories from the black and white experience. It is a shared history." The novel was subsequently made into a two-part television drama of the same title that was broadcast by the BBC in December 2009. A stage adaptation written by Helen Edmundson premiered at the National Theatre's Olivier Theatre in 2019, returning in 2022.

Levy's fifth and final novel, The Long Song, won the 2011 Walter Scott Prize and was shortlisted for the 2010 Man Booker Prize. The Daily Telegraph called it a "sensational novel". Kate Kellaway in The Observer commented: "The Long Song reads with the sort of ebullient effortlessness that can only be won by hard work." The novel was adapted as a three-part BBC One television series that was broadcast in December 2018.

Levy's short book Six Stories and an Essay was published in 2014. It begins with an autobiographical essay and includes stories that are drawn from various life experiences. Levy contributed to the 2019 anthology New Daughters of Africa (edited by Margaret Busby), which has enabled an annual scholarship at SOAS University of London.

Bonnie Greer paid tribute to Andrea Levy: "For every great writer, their own story is in their work, and is all that you really need to know.... What she described was a people integral to what the UK is. Now and forever. And their bard, Andrea Levy, is immortal."

The Bookseller noted in 2019 that, in the UK, Levy had sold "a total of 1.23 million books for £7.9m, with Small Island her bestseller, selling 758,203 copies in paperback and a further 120,749 for the TV tie-in. It is the biggest-selling winner of the Women's Prize to date."

Legacy

Documentary film "Andrea Levy: Her Island Story" (2018)

Levy was the subject of a film profile entitled "Andrea Levy: Her Island Story", first shown in December 2018 in Alan Yentob's BBC One television arts documentary series Imagine.

Radio profile "Andrea Levy: In Her Own Words" (2020)

The BBC Radio 4 programme "Andrea Levy: In Her Own Words" was broadcast on 8 February 2020 in the Archive on 4 series, drawing on an in-depth interview in 2014 with oral historian Sarah O'Reilly for the British Library's Authors' Lives project, in which Levy spoke on condition that the recording would only be released after her death. The interview was accompanied by contributions from friends of Levy's including Gary Younge, Baroness Lola Young, Louise Doughty, and Margaret Busby, as well as Levy's husband Bill Mayblin.

Literary archive

It was announced in February 2020 that Levy's literary archive had been acquired by the British Library, including notebooks, research material, correspondence, emails and audio recordings.

In 2023, the British Library reported that it had recovered previously unknown material from Levy's computer, including a planned TV series on nurse Mary Seacole, an early draft of Small Island, and work on a factual series on the detailed history of the Caribbean for the BBC that never came to fruition.

Commemorative plaque

An Islington Heritage Plaque was unveiled in Levy's honour on her childhood home at Twyford House, Elwood Street, in Highbury, on 14 March 2020, at a ceremony attended by her husband Bill Mayblin and family members, Islington councillors, Baroness Lola Young, and other friends.

Royal Society of Literature pen collection

In November 2020 it was announced that Levy would be the first writer of colour whose pen would join the Royal Society of Literature's historic collection, which includes pens belonging to George Eliot and Lord Byron.

Personal life and death

thumb|Levy's grave in [[Highgate Cemetery]]

Levy was married to Bill Mayblin.

2005: Elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature
2010: Man Booker Prize, shortlist, The Long Song

Bibliography

Every Light in the House Burnin′ (1994). Headline Publishing, .
Never Far from Nowhere (1996). Headline, .
Fruit of the Lemon (1999). Review Publishing, .
Small Island (2004). Review Publishing, .
The Long Song (2010). Headline Publishing, .
Six Stories and an Essay (2014). Tinder Press, .
Uriah's War (short story)|Uriah's War (2014). Headline Publishing, .

References

External links

"City Lit Fellow Andrea Levy" (Mark Malcomson in conversation with Andrea Levy), City Lit. 5 December 2016.
Younge, Gary (30 January 2010). I started to realise what fiction could be. And I thought, wow! You can take on the world (interview). The Guardian.
Greer, Bonnie (31 January 2004). "Empire's child: Andrea Levy on Small Island" (interview). The Guardian.
Barranger, Nicola. . NewBooks.
Andrea Levy at British Library.