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Alignment may refer to:

Archaeology

  • Alignment (archaeology), a co-linear arrangement of features or structures with external landmarks
  • Stone alignment, a linear arrangement of upright, parallel megalithic standing stones

Biology

  • Structural alignment, establishing similarities in the 3D structure of protein molecules
  • Sequence alignment, in bioinformatics, arranging the sequences of DNA, RNA, or protein to identify similarities
  • Alignment program, software used in sequence alignment

Engineering

  • Road alignment, the route of a road, defined as a series of horizontal tangents and curves, as defined by planners and surveyors
  • Railway alignment, three-dimensional geometry of track layouts
  • Transfer alignment, a process for initializing and calibrating the inertial navigation system on a missile or torpedo
  • Shaft alignment, in mechanical engineering, aligning two or more shafts with each other
  • Wheel alignment, automobile wheel and suspension angles which affect performance and tire wear

Technology

  • AI alignment, steering artificial intelligence systems towards the intended objective
  • Alignment level, an audio recording/engineering term for a selected point in the audio that represents a reasonable sound level
  • Business–IT alignment, how well an organization is able to use Information Technology to achieve objectives
  • Data structure alignment, arranging data in computer memory to fit machine design, also known more simply as an alignment structure
  • Music alignment, linking various music representations (sheet music, audio, video, MIDI, etc.) related to a given musical work
  • Partition alignment, letting address ranges of hard disk drive partitions start at certain physical boundaries or at multiples of units such as 4 KB or 1 MB

Linguistics and typography

  • Morphosyntactic alignment, the linguistic system used to distinguish between the arguments of transitive and intransitive verbs
  • Parallel text alignment, the identification of corresponding sentences in original and translated texts
  • Typographic alignment, placement of printed matter relative to a page, column, margin, etc.

Other forms of alignment

  • Alignment of random points in statistics representing data points that lie on a relatively straight path
  • Alignment of the body in a dance hall, see Direction of movement#Basic directions of movement with respect to the room
  • Chiropractic alignment, another term for chiropractic adjustment
  • Coital alignment technique, a sex position
  • Constructive alignment, a method of devising teaching activities that directly address learning outcomes
  • Ontology alignment, the process of determining correspondences between concepts
  • Planetary alignment, in astronomy, a straight line configuration of three celestial bodies

Politics and organization

  • Alignment (Israel), political party from 1965 to 1992
  • Strategic alignment, lining up an organization's strategy with its culture

Entertainment

  • Alignment (role-playing games), the moral and ethical perspective of the characters, monsters, and societies
  • Alignment (Dungeons & Dragons)
  • The Alignment, a 2012 album by Samestate
  • Alignments (album), a 2020 album by Double Experience

See also

  • Realignment (disambiguation)
  • Unaligned (disambiguation)