The Afghanistan national football team represents Afghanistan in men's international football and is controlled by the Afghanistan Football Federation. The Afghanistan Football Federation was established in 1922 and joined FIFA in 1948. It was also one of the founding members of the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) in 1954.
Afghanistan claimed their first international football title and marked a historic moment for Afghan football when they became champions of the 2013 tournament of the SAFF Championship.
History
Early history
thumb|left|[[Afghanistan national football team in the 1920s]]
Afghanistan played its first official international match under FIFA at the 1948 Summer Olympics, where it faced Luxembourg on 26 July and lost 6–0. Before 2002, the last recorded international appearance for the team was in the 1984 AFC Asian Cup qualification, where they lost 6–1 to Jordan on 20 September. The team did not participate in international football between 1984 and 2002 due to political instability, including the Soviet invasion, civil war, and Taliban rule, which banned recreational activities such as football.
2001–2010
thumb|right|Match scene between Afghanistan and Turkmenistan in a [[FIFA World Cup qualification match in Kabul, 2003]]
Following the fall of the Taliban regime, Afghanistan re-entered the international football scene in 2002.
In 2003, the national team competed in the 2003 SAFF Gold Cup, but suffered defeats in all group stage matches against India, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka.
Later that year, Afghanistan took part in the 2004 AFC Asian Cup qualification, managing a win against Kyrgyzstan but falling short after a loss to Nepal, thus failing to advance. The team also entered the 2006 FIFA World Cup qualification for the first time, where they were eliminated by Turkmenistan with a 13–0 aggregate score.
In the 2005 SAFF Gold Cup held in Karachi, Pakistan, Afghanistan was defeated by the Maldives. During the inaugural 2006 AFC Challenge Cup, the team earned draws against both Chinese Taipei and the Philippines, with goals from Hafizullah Qadami and Sayed Maqsood Hashemi securing the results.
In the 2010 FIFA World Cup qualification, Afghanistan was knocked out by Syria. The team participated in the 2008 SAFF Championship, where they lost to Bhutan and drew with Sri Lanka and Bangladesh. However, they managed to top their qualification group for the 2008 AFC Challenge Cup but were eliminated in the final tournament after three consecutive defeats to India, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan.
In the 2009 SAFF Championship, Afghanistan lost all three group matches—against Maldives, India, and Nepal—with their sole goal of the tournament scored by Hashmatullah Barakzai in a 3–1 loss to the Maldives.
2014 FIFA World Cup qualification
Afghanistan entered their third World Cup qualification campaign and faced Palestine in the preliminary round. The first leg was played in Tajikistan due to security concerns and ended in defeat. The second leg in Palestine ended in a 1–1 draw, with Balal Arezou scoring for Afghanistan, resulting in their elimination.
2011 SAFF Championship
thumb|left|Players are celebrating after winning their [[2011 SAFF Championship Semi-final against Nepal]]
In the 2011 SAFF Championship, Afghanistan achieved a dominant 8–1 victory over Bhutan, marking their second-biggest win in history. Balal Arezou scored four goals in that match. Afghanistan advanced to the semi-finals for the first time, defeating Nepal 1–0 after extra time, with Arezou scoring in the 101st minute. In the final, they lost 4–0 to India.
2012 AFC Challenge Cup qualification
Afghanistan progressed from the first round of the 2012 AFC Challenge Cup qualification by defeating Bhutan over two legs. In the second round, they were eliminated after losses to Nepal and North Korea, despite a win over Sri Lanka.
2013 SAFF Championship winners
thumb|right|[[Hamidullah Karimi with the SAFF Championship trophy after their win against India]]
Afghanistan entered the 2013 SAFF Championship as the highest FIFA-ranked team in the tournament, standing at 139th globally. They opened the competition with a dominant 3–0 victory over Bhutan, with goals scored by Amiri—regarded as one of Afghanistan's greatest players—Azadzoy, and Barakzai.
In their second group stage match, they continued their strong form with a 3–1 win over Sri Lanka, thanks to goals from Rafi, Amiri, and Barakzai.
In the semi-finals, Afghanistan faced host nation Nepal and secured a hard-fought 1–0 win, with Sandjar Ahmadi scoring the only goal in the 11th minute.
The final was a rematch of the 2011 edition against India. This time, Afghanistan prevailed with a 2–0 victory, claiming their first-ever international football title and marking a historic moment for Afghan football.
2014 AFC Challenge Cup
Afghanistan reached the semi-finals of the 2014 AFC Challenge Cup but lost 2–0 to eventual champions Palestine. In the third-place match, they drew 1–1 with the Maldives and lost 8–7 in a penalty shootout. On 10 June 2014, the Afghanistan Football Federation moved from the South Asian Football Federation (SAFF) to the Central Asian Football Association (CAFA). Later that year, the federation received the FIFA Fair Play Award at the 2014 Ballon d'Or Gala for its efforts to promote football under difficult circumstances.
2018 FIFA World Cup qualification
thumb|right|Afghan national team before the [[2018 FIFA World Cup qualification match against Japan, Azadi Stadium]]
On 9 February 2015, Slaven Skeledžić was appointed as head coach. The team started the qualifiers with a 6–0 loss to Syria but earned its first-ever World Cup qualification victory against Cambodia. After a poor run of results, Skeledžić resigned in October 2015. Peter Segrt took over in November and led the team to another win over Cambodia, 3–0. On 27 April 2015 the AFF signed a contract with a new sponsor called Alokozay Group of Companies.
2015 SAFF Championship
This tournament marked Afghanistan's final appearance in the SAFF Championship before moving to CAFA. The team won all its group stage matches—beating Bangladesh 4–0, Bhutan 3–0, and Maldives 4–1. In the semi-final, they defeated Sri Lanka 5–0. The final was a rematch with India, which Afghanistan lost 2–1 after extra time.
2019 AFC Asian Cup qualification
thumb|left|Afghan supporters watching their national team play against Japan during [[2018 FIFA World Cup qualification in Azadi Stadium, Tehran.]]
Following the SAFF Championship, Afghanistan had a chance to qualify for the 2019 AFC Asian Cup through expanded qualifiers. After a second heavy loss to Japan (5–0), they needed a win over Singapore, which they secured 2–1. The team then played friendlies against Lebanon (lost 2–0) and Malaysia (1–1 draw). In February 2017, Otto Pfister was appointed as head coach. Afghanistan drew 1–1 with Vietnam in the qualifiers, but losses to Cambodia and Jordan ended their qualification hopes. In July 2018, the federation announced a friendly match against Palestine in Kabul—their first home game since 2013.
CAFA Nations Cup
The 2023 CAFA Nations Cup was the first edition of the CAFA Nations Cup, the biennial international men's football championship of Central Asia organized by the Central Asian Football Association (CAFA). The event was held in Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan from 10 to 20 June. Afghanistan lost both games in Group B to Iran and Kyrgyzstan, thus finishing in last place in the tournament.
The 2025 CAFA Nations Cup was the second edition of the CAFA Nations Cup. The event was held in Tajikistan and Uzbekistan from 29 August to 8 September. Afghanistan was allocated in Group B and lost their first match against Iran. Their second match was against Tajikistan on 1 September, which ended in a 0–2 defeat. Afghanistan's third and final match in Group B was against India on 4 September, which ended in a 0–0 draw.
Team image
Kit suppliers
{| class="wikitable"
! Kit manufacturer
! Period
|-
| Adidas
| 2005–2008
|-
| Hummel
| 2009–2020
|-
| Jako
| 2020–2023
|-
| SIX5SIX
| 2024–present
|}
Rivalries
Afghanistan shares a sporting rivalry with Pakistan, which extends into football alongside other sports. In earlier decades, regular matches were held between the two national teams. However, diplomatic ties were severed following the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in 1979, and years of civil war and political unrest prevented any further encounters until their football rivalry resumed in 2003.
Due to the deep historical, cultural, and political ties between the two nations, matches against Pakistan are highly anticipated and passionately followed by Afghan supporters. While the rivalry holds strong emotional significance in Afghanistan, interest in the fixture—and in football in general—tends to be less intense in Pakistan.
Results and fixtures
The following is a list of match results in the last 12 months, as well as any future matches that have been scheduled.
2025
2026
Coaching staff
Current coaching staff
{| class="wikitable"
! Role
! Name
|-
| Head coach
| José Antonio Nogueira
|-
| Assistant coach
| Shabir Isoufi
|-
| Goalkeeping coach
| Hamidullah Yousufzai
|-
| Equipment manager
| Mahdi Shirzad
|-
| Team manager
| Samir Homauni
|-
| Media manager
| Mustafa Hashimi
|-
|}
Managerial history
:
:Caretaker managers are listed in italics.
{| class="wikitable"
! Name
! Period
!
!
!
!
!
!
|-
| Sardar Mohammad Farooq Khan Seraj
| 1949
|
|-
| Unknown
| 1950–1974
|
|-
| Vladimir Salenko
| 1975–1976
|
|-
| Sergei Salnikov
| 1976–1977
|
|-
| Nikolai Yefimov
| 1977–1978
|
|-
| Islam Gul
| 1978–1979
|
|-
| Sayed Ahmad Zia Muzafari
| 1979–1981
|
|-
| Khwaja Aziz
| 1981–1987
|
|-
| Gennadi Sarychev
| 1987–1988
|
|-
| None
| 1988–2003
|
|-
| Mir Ali Asghar Akbarzada
| 2003–2004
|
|-
| Mohammad Yousef Kargar
| 2004–2005
|
|-
| Klaus Stärk
| 2005–2008
|
|-
| Mohammad Yousef Kargar
| 2008–2014
|
|-
| Erich Rutemöller
| 2014–2015
|
|-
| Hossein Saleh
| 2015
|
|-
| Slaven Skeledžić
| 2015
|
|-
| Petar Šegrt
| 2015–2016
|
|-
| Anoush Dastgir
| 2016–2017
|
|-
| Otto Pfister
| 2017–2018
|
|-
| Anoush Dastgir
| 2018–2023
|
|-
| Abdullah Al Mutairi
| 2023
|
|-
| Ashley Westwood
| 2023–2024
|
|-
| Usmon Toshev
| 2024–2025
|
|-
| Vincenzo Alberto Annese
| 2025
|
|-
| José Antonio Nogueira
| 2026–
|
|}
Players
Current squad
The following 23 players were named in the squad for the 2025 CAFA Nations Cup.
- Caps and goals are correct as of 29 August 2025 after the match against Iran.
Recent call-ups
The following players have been called up for the team within the last 12 months and are still available for selection.
<!--Sorted by position, date of birth, caps, goals, and most recent call-up.-->
;Notes
- <sup>INJ</sup> = Withdrew due to injury
- <sup>PRE</sup> = Preliminary squad
- <sup>RET</sup> = Retired from the national team
- <sup>SUS</sup> = Serving suspension
- <sup>WD</sup> = Withdrew due to non-injury related reasons
Individual records
:Players in bold are still active with Afghanistan.
Most appearances
thumb|180px|[[Zohib Islam Amiri is Afghanistan's most capped player with 71 appearances.]]
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center; white-space:nowrap"
! width="25" | Rank
! width="150" | Name
! width="50" | Caps
! width="50" | Goals
! width="100" | Career
|-
| 1
| style="text-align:left" | Zohib Islam Amiri
| 71
| 6
| 2005–2024
|-
| 2
| style="text-align:left" | Faysal Shayesteh
| 59
| 10
| 2014–2023
|-
| 3
| style="text-align:left" | Ovays Azizi
| 51
| 0
| 2015–present
|-
| 4
| style="text-align:left" | Omid Popalzay
| 46
| 7
| 2015–present
|-
| 5
| style="text-align:left" | Abassin Alikhil
| 41
| 0
| 2011–2022
|-
| 6
| style="text-align:left" | Mustafa Hadid
| 39
| 2
| 2008–2021
|-
| rowspan="2" | 7
| style="text-align:left" | Sharif Mukhammad
| 38
| 3
| 2015–present
|-
| style="text-align:left" | Djelaludin Sharityar
| 38
| 1
| 2007–2015
|-
| 9
| style="text-align:left" | Mustafa Azadzoy
| 37
| 3
| 2013–2023
|-
| 10
| style="text-align:left" | Ahmad Hatifi
| 34
| 4
| 2011–2016
|-
|}
Top goalscorers
thumb|250x250px|[[Faysal Shayesteh is Afghanistan's top scorer with 10 goals.]]
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center; white-space:nowrap"
! width="25" | Rank
! width="150" | Name
! width="50" | Goals
! width="50" | Caps
! width="50" | Ratio
! width="100" | Career
|-
| 1
| style="text-align:left" | Faysal Shayesteh
| 10
| 59
|
| 2014–2023
|-
| 2
| style="text-align:left" | Balal Arezou
| 9
| 31
|
| 2011–present
|-
| rowspan="2" | 3
| style="text-align:left" | Khaibar Amani
| 7
| 21
|
| 2015–2019
|-
| style="text-align:left" | Omid Popalzay
| 7
| 46
|
| 2015–present
|-
| rowspan="2" | 5
| style="text-align:left" | Zohib Islam Amiri
| 6
| 71
|
| 2005–2024
|-
| style="text-align:left" | Sandjar Ahmadi
| 6
| 22
|
| 2011–2015
|-
| rowspan="2" | 7
| style="text-align:left" | Hashmatullah Barakzai
| 5
| 28
|
| 2007–2014
|-
| style="text-align:left" | Zubayr Amiri
| 5
| 33
|
| 2011–2022
|-
| rowspan="5" | 9
| style="text-align:left" | Jabar Sharza
| 4
| 19
|
| 2017–present
|-
| style="text-align:left" | Amredin Sharifi
| 4
| 29
|
| 2013–2023
|-
| style="text-align:left" | Noraollah Amiri
| 4
| 31
|
| 2015–2021
|-
| style="text-align:left" | Farshad Noor
| 4
| 33
|
| 2017–2023
|-
| style="text-align:left" | Ahmad Hatifi
| 4
| 34
|
| 2011–2016
|}
Competitive record
FIFA World Cup
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%"
! colspan="10" | FIFA World Cup record
! rowspan="28" style="background-color:#FFFFFF; border-top-style:hidden; border-bottom-style:hidden" |
! colspan="6" | Qualification record
|-
! Year
! Round
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! Squad
!
!
!
!
!
!
|-
| 1930
| rowspan="3" colspan="9" | Not a member of FIFA
| rowspan="3" colspan="6" | Not a member of FIFA
|-
| 1934
|-
| 1938
|-
| 1950
| rowspan="14" colspan="9" | Did not enter
| rowspan="14" colspan="6" | Did not enter
|-
| 1954
|-
| 1958
|-
| 1962
|-
| 1966
|-
| 1970
|-
| 1974
|-
| 1978
|-
| 1982
|-
| 1986
|-
| 1990
|-
| 1994
|-
| 1998
|-
| 2002
|-
| 2006
| rowspan="6" colspan="9" | Did not qualify
| 2
| 0
| 0
| 2
| 0
| 13
|-
| 2010
| 2
| 0
| 0
| 2
| 1
| 5
|-
| 2014
| 2
| 0
| 1
| 1
| 1
| 3
|-
| 2018
| 8
| 3
| 0
| 5
| 8
| 24
|-
| 2022
| 8
| 1
| 3
| 4
| 5
| 15
|-
| 2026
| 8
| 3
| 2
| 3
| 5
| 14
|-
| 2030
| rowspan="2" colspan="9" | To be determined
| rowspan="2" colspan="6" | To be determined
|-
| 2034
|-
! Total
!
!
! 0
! 0
! 0
! 0
! 0
! 0
! —
! 30
! 7
! 6
! 17
! 20
! 74
|}
AFC Asian Cup
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%"
! colspan="10" | AFC Asian Cup record
! rowspan="22" style="background-color:#FFFFFF; border-top-style:hidden; border-bottom-style:hidden" |
! colspan="6" | Qualification record
|-
! Year
! Round
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! Squad
!
!
!
!
!
!
|-
| 1956
| colspan="9" | Withdrew
| colspan="6" | Withdrew
|-
| 1960
| colspan="9" | Did not enter
| colspan="6" | Did not enter
|-
| 1964
| colspan="9" | Withdrew
| colspan="6" | Withdrew
|-
| 1968
| colspan="9" rowspan="2" | Did not enter
| colspan="6" rowspan="2" | Did not enter
|-
| 1972
|-
| 1976
| colspan="9" rowspan="3" | Did not qualify
| 6
| 0
| 1
| 5
| 3
| 18
|-
| 1980
| 4
| 0
| 1
| 3
| 4
| 11
|-
| 1984
| 4
| 0
| 1
| 3
| 1
| 20
|-
| 1988
| colspan="9" rowspan="4" | Did not enter
| colspan="6" rowspan="4" | Did not enter
|-
| 1992
|-
| 1996
|-
| 2000
|-
| 2004
| colspan="9" | Did not qualify
| 2
| 1
| 0
| 1
| 2
| 5
|-
| 2007
| colspan="9" rowspan="2" | Did not enter
| colspan="6" rowspan="2" | Did not enter
|-
| 2011
|-
| 2015
| colspan="9" rowspan="4" | Did not qualify
| colspan="6" | AFC Challenge Cup
|-
| 2019
| 14
| 4
| 3
| 7
| 15
| 34
|-
| 2023
| 11
| 1
| 4
| 6
| 9
| 21
|-
| 2027
| 12
| 3
| 4
| 5
| 7
| 18
|-
! Total
!
!
! 0
! 0
! 0
! 0
! 0
! 0
! —
! 53
! 9
! 14
! 30
! 41
! 127
|}
Summer Olympics
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%"
! colspan="10" | Summer Olympics record
|-
! Year
! Round
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! Squad
|-
| 1908
| rowspan="6" colspan="9" | Did not enter
|-
| 1912
|-
| 1920
|-
| 1924
|-
| 1928
|-
| 1936
|-
| 1948
| Preliminary round
| 18th
| 1
| 0
| 0
| 1
| 0
| 6
| Squad
|-
| 1952
| colspan="9" | Did not enter
|-
| 1956
| rowspan="2" colspan="9" | Withdrew
|-
| 1960
|-
| 1964
| rowspan="7" colspan="9" | Did not enter
|-
| 1968
|-
| 1972
|-
| 1976
|-
| 1980
|-
| 1984
|-
| 1988
|-
| 1992 to present
| colspan="9" | See Afghanistan national under-23 football team
|-
! Total
!
!
! 0
! 0
! 0
! 0
! 0
! 0
! —
|}
Asian Games
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%"
! colspan="10" | Asian Games record
|-
! Year
! Round
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! Squad
|-
| 1951
| style="background:#9ACDFF" | Fourth place
| 4th
| 2
| 0
| 0
| 2
| 0
| 5
| Squad
|-
| 1954
| Group stage
| 12th
| 2
| 0
| 0
| 2
| 4
| 12
| Squad
|-
| 1958
| colspan="9" rowspan="11" | Did not enter
|-
| 1962
|-
| 1966
|-
| 1970
|-
| 1974
|-
| 1978
|-
| 1982
|-
| 1986
|-
| 1990
|-
| 1994
|-
| 1998
|-
| 2002 to present
| colspan="9" | See Afghanistan national under-23 football team
|-
! Total
!
!
! 4
! 0
! 0
! 4
! 4
! 17
! —
|}
AFC Challenge Cup (2006–2014)
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%"
! colspan="10" | AFC Challenge Cup record
! rowspan="8" style="background-color:#FFFFFF; border-top-style:hidden; border-bottom-style:hidden" |
! colspan="7" | Qualification record
|-
! Year
! Round
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! Squad
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
|-
| 2006
| Group stage
| 13th
| 3
| 0
| 2
| 1
| 3
| 5
| Squad
| colspan="7" | Qualified automatically
|-
| 2008
| Group stage
| 8th
| 3
| 0
| 0
| 3
| 0
| 10
| Squad
| 1st
| 2
| 1
| 1
| 0
| 1
| 0
|-
| 2010
| colspan="9" | Withdrew
| colspan="7" | Withdrew
|-
| 2012
| colspan="9" | Did not qualify
| 3rd
| 5
| 3
| 0
| 2
| 6
| 3
|-
| 2014
| style="background:#9ACDFF" | Fourth place
| 4th
| 5
| 1
| 3
| 1
| 4
| 4
| Squad
| 1st
| 3
| 2
| 1
| 0
| 3
| 1
|-
! Total
!
!
! 11
! 1
! 5
! 5
! 7
! 19
! —
!
! 10
! 6
! 2
! 2
! 10
! 4
|}
CAFA Nations Cup
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%"
! colspan="10" | CAFA Nations Cup record
|-
! Year
! Round
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! Squad
|-
| 2023
| Group stage
| 7th
| 2
| 0
| 0
| 2
| 1
| 9
| Squad
|-
| 2025
| Group stage
| 7th
| 3
| 0
| 1
| 2
| 1
| 5
| Squad
|-
! Total
!
!
! 5
! 0
! 1
! 4
! 2
! 14
! —
|}
SAFF Championship (2003–2015)
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%"
! colspan="10" | SAFF Championship records
|-
! Year
! Round
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! Squad
|-
| 2003
| Group stage
| 8th
| 3
| 0
| 0
| 3
| 0
| 6
| Squad
|-
| 2005
| Group stage
| 6th
| 3
| 1
| 0
| 2
| 3
| 11
| Squad
|-
| 2008
| Group stage
| 7th
| 3
| 0
| 2
| 1
| 5
| 7
|
|-
| 2009
| Group stage
| 7th
| 3
| 0
| 0
| 3
| 1
| 7
| Squad
|- style="background:silver"
| 2011
| Runners-up
| 2nd
| 5
| 3
| 1
| 1
| 13
| 7
|
|- style="background:gold"
| 2013
| Champions
| 1st
| 5
| 4
| 1
| 0
| 9
| 1
| Squad
|- style="background:silver"
| 2015
| Runners-up
| 2nd
| 5
| 4
| 0
| 1
| 17
| 3
| Squad
|-
! Total
!
!
! 27
! 12
! 4
! 11
! 48
! 42
! —
|}
Honours
Regional
- SAFF Championship
- File:Med 1.png Champions (1): 2013
- File:Med 2.png Runners-up (2): 2011, 2015
- South Asian Games
- File:Med 2.png Silver Medal (1): 2010
See also
- Afghanistan women's national football team
- Afghanistan national under-23 football team
- Afghanistan national under-20 football team
- Afghanistan national under-17 football team
- Afghanistan national beach soccer team
- Afghanistan national futsal team
- Afghanistan Football Federation
- Roshan Premier League
- Football in Afghanistan
- Sport in Afghanistan
- Cricket in Afghanistan
Notes
References
External links
- Afghanistan at AFC
- Afghanistan at FIFA