Jorge Newbery Airpark , commonly known as Aeroparque, is an international airport northwest of downtown Buenos Aires, Argentina. A number of feasibility studies and zoning disputes followed. In 1938, plans were submitted for an island airport connected via causeway to Avenida General Paz (then under construction). A former wetland reclaimed in 1916 from the Río de la Plata and closer to downtown was selected instead, and the facility, designed by Aeronautics Secretariat engineer Víctor Acuña in 1945, was inaugurated in 1947 as Aeroparque 17 de Octubre (17 October Airfield).
thumb|left|Aeroparque in 1962.
Initially served by a single runway, it began operations in January 1948 as the main hub for domestic flights from Buenos Aires as well as flights to Uruguay. Its first terminal was completed in 1951, by which time the runway was extended to . The airport was renamed following the 1955 coup against President Juan Perón in honor of the pioneer of Argentine aviation, Jorge Newbery, and was re-inaugurated in 1960 following work that expanded its main runway to , and also added a new terminal. at this site, President Isabel Perón was formally deposed by the military in the March 1976 coup. A new terminal for national air carrier Aerolíneas Argentinas was inaugurated in 1981, expanding total terminal area to . and work began in 2009 to create greater distance between the nearby Rafael Obligado Coast Highway and the eastern end of the runway. Routes were added in March 2010 to destinations in Brazil, Chile, and Paraguay. Work began in 2011 on Terminals III and IV, totaling . These terminals were inaugurated in March 2014, effectively doubling the airport's passenger capacity. A recent increase in the number of airlines and flights operating at the airport has brought it to the limit of its capacity. Thus, the government decided to move all international flights (with the exception of those to Uruguay) to Ezeiza Airport from 2019. An expansion of the runway was completed during the COVID-19 pandemic in order to accommodate wide-body aircraft, such as the Airbus A330. In a push to connect tourists with domestic flights at the airport, the government allowed international flights to recommence.
Airlines and destinations
thumb|Baggage Claim area at the airport.
thumb|Boarding gates at the airport.
thumb|Boarding gates at the airport.
thumb|International Boarding gates at the airport.
thumb
thumb|Southern Terminal
thumb|Air Force Base located east of the terminals
<!-- Please use only independent sources. The airport and the airline itself are not independent sources. -->
Statistics
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; width:525px"
|+ Traffic by calendar year. Aeroparque Jorge Newbery
|-
! style="width:50px"| !! style="width:100px"| Passengers !! style="width:50px"| Change from previous year !! style="width:100px"| Aircraft operations !! style="width:50px"| Change from previous year !! style="width:125px"| Cargo<br />(metric tons) !! style="width:50px"| Change from previous year
|-
!2000
|6,187,563 || 1.77% || N.A. || N.A. || N.A. || N.A.
|-
!2001
|4,411,179 || 28.71% || N.A. || N.A. || N.A. || N.A.
|-
!2002
|3,891,699 || 11.78% || N.A. || N.A. || N.A. || N.A.
|-
!2003
|5,342,894 || 37.29% || N.A. || N.A. || N.A. || N.A.
|-
!2004
|5,245,923 || 1.81% || 84,844 || N.A. || 30,312 || N.A.
|-
!2005
|5,372,195 || 2.41% || 77,742 || 8.37% || 26,415 || 12.86%
|-
!2006
|5,289,074 || 1.55% || 79,223 || 1.91% || 13,471 || 49.00%
|-
!2007
|5,665,808 || 7.12% || 81,340 || 2.67% || 14,078 || 4.51%
|-
!2008
|5,687,221 || 0.38% || 85,793 || 5.47% || 14,690 || 4.35%
|-
!2009
|6,449,344 || 13.40% || 91,676 || 6.86% || 13,700 || 6.74%
|-
!2010
|7,558,149 || 17.19% || 104,857 || 14.38% || 18,945 || 38.28%
|-
!2011
|8,250,971 || 9.17% || N.A. || N.A. || N.A. || N.A.
|-
!2012
|8,849,465 || 7.25% || N.A. || N.A. || N.A. || N.A.
|-
!2013
|9,552,504 || 7.94% || N.A. || N.A. || N.A. || N.A.
|-
!2024
|14,890,000
|N.A.
|N.A.
|N.A.
|N.A.
|N.A.
|-
!2025
|17,738,000
| 19.13%
|N.A.
|N.A.
|N.A.
|N.A.
|-
| colspan="7" style="text-align:left;"| Source: Airports Council International: World Airport Traffic Report<br />(Years 2005-2010) and other sources.
- On 30 June 1961, Transcontinental S.A. C-46 Commando LV-FTO crashed on landing approach. Of 35 occupants, 24 died.
- On 17 December 1969, Austral Líneas Aéreas C-46 Commando LV-GEB lost engine 1 due to fuel exhaustion shortly after takeoff. The plane failed to gain height and made a crash landing in a small sport field.
- On 11 May 1975, Vickers Viscount CX-AQO of PLUNA was damaged beyond economic repair when it departed the runway.
- On 7 May 1981, Austral Líneas Aéreas Flight 901, a BAC 1-11, crashed on approach after a flight from Tucumán. All 31 passengers and crew were killed.
- On 24 February 1999, Aerolíneas Argentinas MD-88 LV-VBY was destroyed by hangar fire.
- On 31 August 1999, LAPA Flight 3142, a Boeing 737-200, crashed during takeoff due to pilot error. 63 of the 100 passengers and crew were killed. Two people on the ground were also killed, raising the death toll to 65.
- On 19 April 2025, Aerolíneas Argentinas Flight 1360, a Boeing 737 en route to El Dorado International Airport in Bogotá, decided to return to the airport after the instruments of the first officer went dark. The aircraft entered a hold to burn off fuel before landing safely on runway 13 about four hours after departure.
See also
- Museo Nacional de Aeronáutica de Argentina
- Buenos Aires-Ezeiza International Airport
- List of airports in Argentina
- Transport in Argentina
Notes
References
External links
- Official website
- Aeropuertos Argentina 2000
