Year 929 (CMXXIX) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar.

Events

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By place

Europe

  • January 16 &ndash; Emir Abd al-Rahman III of Córdoba, Spain, proclaims himself caliph and creates the Caliphate of Córdoba. He breaks his allegiance to, and ties with, the Fatimid and Abbasid caliphs.
  • February 3 &ndash; Guy, Margrave of Tuscany, second husband (third lover) of the Roman noblewoman Marozia, dies. He is succeeded by his brother Lambert as margrave of Tuscany.
  • Early 929 &ndash; Siege of Gana: German king Henry the Fowler besieges Gana with an East Frankish army and conquers the stronghold. He establishes the fort of Meissen nearby.
  • Early 929 &ndash; Henry the Fowler invades Bohemia from the north and marches on Prague. Duke Arnulf I of Bavaria invades Bohemia from the south. The Bohemians capitulate.
  • Summer &ndash; The Slavic-Arab leader Sabir defeats a small Byzantine fleet and seizes Termoli (in Molise, on the Adriatic coast). He returns to Africa laden with booty and slaves.
  • September 4 &ndash; Battle of Lenzen: Slavic forces (the Redarii and the Obotrites) are defeated by a Saxon army near the fortified stronghold of Lenzen (modern Germany).
  • October 7 &ndash; Charles the Simple, former king of West Francia, dies in prison at Péronne, leaving Rudolph with no opposition except that of Herbert II, Count of Vermandois.

Asia

  • Mpu Sindok, ruler of the Mataram kingdom, moves his court from Central to East Java (modern Indonesia), probably after the eruption of Mount Merapi and/or invasion from Srivijaya.

By topic

Religion

  • Pope Leo VI dies at Rome after a 7-month reign. He is succeeded (probably handpicked–by Marozia from the Tusculani family) by Stephen VII as the 124th pope of the Catholic Church.</onlyinclude>

Births

  • September 29 &ndash; Qian Chu, king of Wuyue (d. 988)
  • al-Ta'i', Abbasid caliph of Baghdad (d. 1003)
  • Fujiwara no Kaneie, Japanese statesman (d. 990)
  • Guo Zhongshu, Chinese painter (approximate date)
  • Saigū no Nyōgo (Princess Kishi), Japanese waka poet (d. 985)
  • William, archbishop of Mainz (d. 968)

Deaths

  • January 28 &ndash; Gao Jixing, founder of Chinese Jingnan (b. 858)
  • February 3 &ndash; Guy ("the Philosopher"), margrave of Tuscany (Italy)
  • February 12 &ndash; Leo VI, pope of the Catholic Church
  • March 26 &ndash; Wang Du, Chinese warlord and governor (jiedushi)
  • April 9 &ndash; Cui Xie, Chinese official and chancellor
  • June 7 &ndash; Ælthryth, English princess and countess of Flanders (b. 877)
  • Before August 16 &ndash; Sancho Ordóñez, king of Galicia (Spain)
  • October 7 &ndash; Charles the Simple, Frankish king (b. 879)
  • Abu Ali al-Husayn ibn Ahmad al-Madhara'i, Abbasid fiscal director
  • Abu'l-Musafir al-Fath, Sajid emir of Azerbaijan (Iran)
  • Al-Batani, Muslim astronomer and mathematician
  • Ashot II, king of Armenia (approximate date)
  • Gao Yu, Chinese chief strategist
  • Indra III, ruler of Rashtrakuta (India)
  • Lothar I, Frankish nobleman (b. 902)
  • Lothar II, Frankish nobleman (b. 874)
  • Padla II, prince of Kakheti (Georgia)
  • Thumal the Qahraman, Abbasid female judge
  • Zhao Jingyi, Chinese general and governor

References