The 1998 Major League Soccer season was the third season of Major League Soccer. It was also the 86th season of FIFA-sanctioned soccer in the United States, and the 20th with a national first-division league.
The Chicago Fire and Miami Fusion played their inaugural seasons as the league's first two expansion teams.
The NY/NJ MetroStars dropped the New York/New Jersey from their name and rebranded as just MetroStars, with no city, state or regional name attached to it.
The regular season began on March 15, and concluded on September 27. The MLS Cup Playoffs began on September 30, and concluded with MLS Cup on October 25. Chicago became the first expansion team to win MLS Cup and the first to win it in its inaugural season.
Overview
Season format
The season began on March 15 and concluded with MLS Cup on October 25. The 12 teams were split evenly into two conferences. Each team played 32 games that were evenly divided between home and away. Each team played every other team in their conference four times, for a total of 20 games. The remaining schedule consisted of two games against each team from the opposite conference.
The top four teams from each conference qualified for the MLS Cup Playoffs. The conference semifinals and finals were played as a best-of-three series, and the winners advanced to MLS Cup. In all rounds, draws were broken by penalty shootout if necessary. The away goals rule was not used in any round.
The team with the most points in the regular season was awarded the MLS Supporters' Shield and qualified automatically for the CONCACAF Champions' Cup. Additionally, the winner of MLS Cup, and the runner-up, also qualified for the Champions' Cup.
Stadiums and locations
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"
|-
! Team
! Stadium
! Capacity
|-
| Chicago Fire
| Soldier Field
| 66,944
|-
|-
| Colorado Rapids
| Mile High Stadium
| 76,273
|-
| Columbus Crew
| Ohio Stadium
| 102,329
|-
| D.C. United
| RFK Stadium
| 46,000
|-
| Dallas Burn
| Cotton Bowl
| 92,100
|-
| Kansas City Wizards
| Arrowhead Stadium
| 81,425
|-
| Los Angeles Galaxy
| Rose Bowl
| 92,542
|-
| MetroStars
| Giants Stadium
| 80,200
|-
| Miami Fusion
| Lockhart Stadium
| 20,450
|-
| New England Revolution
| Foxboro Stadium
| 60,292
|-
| San Jose Clash
| Spartan Stadium
| 30,456
|-
| Tampa Bay Mutiny
| Houlihan's Stadium
| 74,301
|}
Personnel and sponsorships
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: left;"
|-
! Team
! Head coach
! Captain
! Shirt sponsor
|-
| Chicago Fire
| Bob Bradley
|
| align="center" colspan="1" style="background:#ececec; color:gray |—
|-
|-
| Colorado Rapids
| Glenn Myernick
|
|
|-
| Columbus Crew
| Tom Fitzgerald
|
| Snickers
|-
| D.C. United
| Bruce Arena
|
| MasterCard
|-
| Dallas Burn
| Dave Dir
|
|
|-
| Kansas City Wizards
| Ron Newman
|
| align="center" colspan="1" style="background:#ececec; color:gray |—
|-
| Los Angeles Galaxy
| Octavio Zambrano
|
| align="center" colspan="1" style="background:#ececec; color:gray |—
|-
| MetroStars
| Bora Milutinović
| Tony Meola
| Fujifilm
|-
| Miami Fusion
| Ivo Wortmann
|
| align="center" colspan="1" style="background:#ececec; color:gray |—
|-
| New England Revolution
| Walter Zenga
|
| align="center" colspan="1" style="background:#ececec; color:gray |—
|-
| San Jose Clash
| Brian Quinn
| John Doyle
| Honda
|-
| Tampa Bay Mutiny
| Tim Hankinson
|
|
|}
Coaching changes
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Team!! Outgoing coach!! Manner of departure!! Date of vacancy!! Incoming coach!! Date of appointment
|-
| Tampa Bay Mutiny
| John Kowalski
| Resigned
| June 6, 1998
| Tim Hankinson
| June 8, 1998
|-
| Miami Fusion
| Carlos Cordoba
| Fired
| July 24, 1998
| Ivo Wortmann
| July 25, 1998
|-
| New England Revolution
| Thomas Rongen
| Fired
| August 24, 1998
| Walter Zenga
| August 24, 1998
|-
| MetroStars
| Alfonso Mondelo
| Fired
| September 21, 1998
| Bora Milutinović
| September 21, 1998
|}
Standings
Eastern Conference
Western Conference
Overall standings
MLS Cup Playoffs
Bracket
- The ties were a best of three series.
Conference semifinals
Eastern Conference
- D.C. United advance 2–0, to the Conference Finals.
----
- Columbus Crew advance 2–0, to the Conference Finals.
----
Western Conference
- Los Angeles Galaxy advance 2–0, to the Conference Finals.
----
- Chicago Fire advance 2–0, to the Conference Finals.
Conference finals
Eastern Conference
- D.C. United advance 2–1, to MLS Cup
----
Western Conference
- Chicago Fire advance 2–0, to MLS Cup
MLS Cup
Player statistics
Goals
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|-
!Rank
!Player
!Club
!Goals
|-
|1
|align="left"| Stern John
|align="left"|Columbus Crew
|26
|-
|2
|align="left"| Cobi Jones
|align="left"|Los Angeles Galaxy
|19
|-
|rowspan="2"|3
|align="left"| Roy Lassiter
|align="left"|D.C. United
|rowspan="2"|18
|-
|align="left"| Raúl Díaz Arce
|align="left"|New England Revolution
|-
|5
|align="left"| Wélton
|align="left"|Los Angeles Galaxy
|17
|-
|6
|align="left"| Jaime Moreno
|align="left"|D.C. United
|16
|-
|7
|align="left"| Giovanni Savarese
|align="left"|MetroStars
|14
|-
|rowspan="3"|8
|align="left"| Wolde Harris
|align="left"|Colorado Rapids
|rowspan="3"|13
|-
|align="left"| Mauricio Cienfuegos
|align="left"|Los Angeles Galaxy
|-
|align="left"| Ronald Cerritos
|align="left"|San Jose Clash
|-
|}
Hat-tricks
{|class="wikitable"
|-
! Player !! Club !! Against !! style="text-align:center"| Result !! Date
|-
| Stern John || Columbus Crew || Miami Fusion || style="text-align:center;"|5–1||
|-
| Cobi Jones || Los Angeles Galaxy || Colorado Rapids || style="text-align:center;"| 7–4 ||
|-
| Musa Shannon || Tampa Bay Mutiny || New England Revolution || style="text-align:center;"| 3–4 ||
|-
| Vitalis Takawira || Kansas City Wizards || New England Revolution || style="text-align:center;"| 3–1 ||
|-
| Martín Machón || Los Angeles Galaxy || Columbus Crew || style="text-align:center;"| 3–1 ||
|-
| Stern John || Columbus Crew || Chicago Fire || style="text-align:center;"|5–1||
|-
| Harut Karapetyan || Los Angeles Galaxy || Dallas Burn || style="text-align:center;"|8–1||
|-
| Roy Lassiter || D.C. United || Chicago Fire || style="text-align:center;"|4–1||
|-
| Cobi Jones || Los Angeles Galaxy || Colorado Rapids || style="text-align:center;"| 6–1 ||
|-
| Stern John || Columbus Crew || Kansas City Wizards || style="text-align:center;"|5–3||
|-
| Cobi Jones || Los Angeles Galaxy || New England Revolution || style="text-align:center;"| 5–1 ||
|-
| Diego Serna || Miami Fusion || New England Revolution || style="text-align:center;"| 3–2 ||
|-
| Preki || Kansas City Wizards || San Jose Clash || style="text-align:center;"| 5–1 ||
|}
Assists
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|-
!Rank
!Player
!Club
!Assists
|-
|1
|align="left"| Eduardo Hurtado
|align="left"|MetroStars
|14
|-
|2
|align="left"| Marco Etcheverry
|align="left"|D.C. United
|13
|-
|3
|align="left"| Jerzy Podbrożny
|align="left"|Chicago Fire
|12
|-
|4
|align="left"| Joe-Max Moore
|align="left"|New England Revolution
|11
|-
|5
|align="left"| Adrián Paz
|align="left"|Colorado Rapids
|10
|-
|rowspan="3"|6
|align="left"| Ronald Cerritos
|align="left"|San Jose Clash
|rowspan="3"|9
|-
|align="left"| Paul Dougherty
|align="left"|MetroStars
|-
|align="left"| Cobi Jones
|align="left"|Los Angeles Galaxy
|-
|9
|colspan=2 align="center"|10 players
|8
|-
|}
Clean sheets
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|-
!Rank
!Player
!Club
!Clean<br>sheets
|-
|1
|align="left"| Zach Thornton
|align="left"|Chicago Fire
|8
|-
|rowspan="2"|2
|align="left"| Scott Garlick
|align="left"|D.C. United
|rowspan="2"|7
|-
|align="left"| Kevin Hartman
|align="left"|Los Angeles Galaxy
|-
|4
|align="left"| Mark Dodd
|align="left"|Dallas Burn
|6
|-
|rowspan="3"|5
|align="left"| Mike Ammann
|align="left"|Kansas City Wizards
|rowspan="3"|5
|-
|align="left"| Ian Feuer
|align="left"|New England Revolution
|-
|align="left"| David Kramer
|align="left"|San Jose Clash
|-
|rowspan="3"|8
|align="left"| Marcus Hahnemann
|align="left"|Colorado Rapids
|rowspan="3"|4
|-
|align="left"| Tony Meola
|align="left"|MetroStars
|-
|align="left"| Juergen Sommer
|align="left"|Columbus Crew
|-
|}
Awards
Individual awards
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:100%"
!Award!!Player!!Team
|-
|Most Valuable Player|| Marco Etcheverry||D.C. United
|-
|Defender of the Year|| Luboš Kubík||Chicago Fire
|-
|Goalkeeper of the Year|| Zach Thornton||Chicago Fire
|-
|Coach of the Year|| Bob Bradley||Chicago Fire
|-
|Rookie of the Year|| Ben Olsen||D.C. United
|-
|Scoring Champion|| Stern John||Columbus Crew
|-
|Goal of the Year|| Brian McBride||Columbus Crew
|-
|Fair Play Award|| Thomas Dooley||Columbus Crew
|}
Best XI
{| class="wikitable"
!Goalkeeper
!Defenders
!Midfielders
!Forwards
|-
| Zach Thornton, Chicago
| Thomas Dooley, Columbus<br> Robin Fraser, LA Galaxy<br> Luboš Kubík, Chicago<br> Eddie Pope, D.C. United
| Chris Armas, Chicago<br> Mauricio Cienfuegos, LA Galaxy<br> Marco Etcheverry, D.C. United<br> Piotr Nowak, Chicago
| Stern John, Columbus<br> Cobi Jones, LA Galaxy
|- style="background:#f4f4f4;"
|}
Player of the Month
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!Week!!Player!!Club
|-
|March|| Cobi Jones|| Los Angeles Galaxy
|-
|April|| Juergen Sommer|| Columbus Crew
|-
|May|| Piotr Nowak|| Chicago Fire
|-
|June|| Ross Paule|| Colorado Rapids
|-
|July|| Roy Lassiter|| D.C. United
|-
|August|| Stern John|| Columbus Crew
|-
|September|| Diego Serna|| Miami Fusion
|}
Weekly awards
{| class="wikitable collapsible collapsed"
|-
! colspan="3"|Player of the Week
|-
!Week!!Player!!Club
|-
|Week 1|| Cobi Jones|| Los Angeles Galaxy
|-
|Week 2|| Cobi Jones|| Los Angeles Galaxy
|-
|Week 3|| Frank Klopas|| Chicago Fire
|-
|Week 4|| Jason Farrell|| Columbus Crew
|-
|Week 5|| Stern John|| Columbus Crew
|-
|Week 6|| Paul Bravo|| Colorado Rapids
|-
|Week 7|| Tony Meola|| MetroStars
|-
|Week 8|| Cobi Jones|| Los Angeles Galaxy
|-
|Week 9|| Vitalis Takawira|| Kansas City Wizards
|-
|Week 10|| Peter Nowak|| Chicago Fire
|-
|Week 11|| Stern John|| Columbus Crew
|-
|Week 12|| Jerzy Podbrożny|| Chicago Fire
|-
|Week 13|| Zach Thornton|| Chicago Fire
|-
|Week 14|| Roman Kosecki|| Chicago Fire
|-
|Week 15|| Luboš Kubík|| Chicago Fire
|-
|Week 16|| John Harkes|| D.C. United
|-
|Week 17|| Roy Lassiter|| D.C. United
|-
|Week 18|| Marco Etcheverry|| D.C. United
|-
|Week 19|| Cobi Jones|| Los Angeles Galaxy
|-
|Week 20|| Stern John|| Columbus Crew
|-
|Week 21|| Cobi Jones|| Los Angeles Galaxy
|-
|Week 22|| Diego Serna|| Miami Fusion
|-
|Week 23|| Carlos Hermosillo|| Los Angeles Galaxy
|-
|Week 24|| Josh Wolff|| Chicago Fire
|-
|Week 25|| Diego Serna|| Miami Fusion
|}
Attendance
{|class="wikitable sortable" style=text-align:center
|-
!width=25|Rank
!width=150|Team
!
!width=45|
!width=45|
!width=45|
!width=45|
|-
| 1 ||align=left|Los Angeles Galaxy || 16 || || 53,655 || 9,113 || bgcolor="#98fb98" |
|-
| 2 ||align=left|New England Revolution || 16 || || 35,462 || bgcolor="#98fb98" | 13,074 ||
|-
| 3 ||align=left|Chicago Fire || 16 || || 37,122 || 7,598 ||
|-
| 4 ||align=left|MetroStars || 16 || || bgcolor="#98fb98" | 56,404 || 8,826 ||
|-
| 5 ||align=left|D.C. United || 16 || || 23,631 || 9,755 ||
|-
| 6 ||align=left|Colorado Rapids || 16 || || 46,722 || 5,485 ||
|-
| 7 ||align=left|San Jose Clash || 16 || || 22,694 || 9,102 ||
|-
| 8 ||align=left|Columbus Crew || 16 || || 15,628 || 9,166||
|-
| 9 ||align=left|Dallas Burn || 16 || || 15,280 || 9,197 ||
|-
| 10 ||align=left|Tampa Bay Mutiny || 16 || || 22,704 || 4,473 ||
|-
| 11 ||align=left|Miami Fusion || 16 || || 20,450 || 6,127 ||
|-
| 12 ||align=left|Kansas City Wizards || 16 || || bgcolor="#ffc)cb" | 13,146 || bgcolor="#ffc)cb" | 4,130 || bgcolor="#ffc)cb" |
|-
! colspan=2| Total || 192 || 2,747,897 || 56,404 || 4,130 ||
|}
References
- MLS Site
