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The following lists events that happened during 1927 in South Africa.
Incumbents
- Monarch: King George V.
- Governor-General and High Commissioner for Southern Africa: The Earl of Athlone.
- Prime Minister: James Barry Munnik Hertzog.
- Chief Justice: James Rose Innes then William Henry Solomon
Events
;March
- 4 – An organised diamond rush includes trained athletes who have been hired by major companies to stake claims.
;August
- 20 – The restored manor house of Groot Constantia is reopened after a fire devastated it in 1925.
;Unknown date
- The South African Railways (SAR) begins to convert the couplers of its Cape Gauge rolling stock from the Johnston link-and-pin coupling system, which had been in use since 1873, to AAR knuckle couplers.
Births
- 13 January – Sydney Brenner, biologist and Nobel Prize laureate, in Germiston, Johannesburg. (d. 2019)
- 13 May – Duma Nokwe, first black advocate of the Supreme Court of Transvaal and politician, (d. 1978)
- 20 March – John Joubert, South African–born British composer. (d. 2019)
- 10 June – Mizream Maseko, artist and Zion Christian Church deacon.
- 12 June – John Nkadimeng, politician, (d. 2020)
- 26 June – Ben Turok, activist, economics professor, former ANC member of parliament. (d. 2019)
- 22 October – Allan Hendrickse, politician, in Uitenhage. (d. 2005)
Railways
thumb|[[South African Class HF 2-8-2+2-8-2|Class HF Henschel Fairlie]]
thumb|[[South African Class GF 4-6-2+2-6-4|Class GF Garratt]]
thumb|[[South African Class U 2-6-2+2-6-2|Class U Union Garratt]]
thumb|[[South African Class 18 2-10-2|Class 18]]
thumb|[[South African Class NG G12 2-6-2+2-6-2|Class NG G12 Garratt]]
Railway lines opened
- 7 January – Cape – Sunland to Kirkwood, .
- 10 February – Transvaal – Solarvale to Mount Carmel, .
- Ten Class U 2-6-2+2-6-2 Double Prairie type Union Garratt articulated locomotives.
