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Below are notable events in archaeology that occurred in 1898.

Explorations

  • Exploration of the site of Assur by German archaeologists begins.

Excavations

  • J. E. Quibell excavates the royal residences of various early Egyptian kings at Hierakonpolis in Upper Egypt.
  • Excavations at Bremetennacum (Ribchester), Lancashire, England (1898&ndash;9).

Finds

  • March - Victor Loret discovers Amenhotep II's mummy in his KV35 tomb in Egypt's Valley of the Kings within the original sarcophagus, together with a mummy cache containing several New Kingdom Pharaohs including Thutmose IV, Seti II and Ramesses III, IV and VI.
  • Summer - The Bleasdale Circle, a Bronze Age timber and earthwork in Lancashire, England, is discovered by Thomas Kelsall.
  • The Withypool Stone Circle (late Neolithic/early Bronze Age) on Exmoor, England, is discovered accidentally by Archibald Hamilton.
  • The Narmer Palette is found by J. E. Quibell while excavating the royal residences of various early Egyptian kings at Hierakonpolis in Upper Egypt.
  • The site of Karakorum is identified as the former Mongol capital by Nikolai Yadrintsev, who discovers the Orkhon script during the same expedition.
  • Willie Peppé, excavating a stupa at Piprahwa Kot, discovers ashes claimed to be of Gautama Buddha.
  • Purported finding of the Kensington Runestone in Minnesota.

Births

  • 22 August – Jaroslav Černý, Czech-born Egyptologist (d. 1970).
  • 14 September – Ernest Nash, born Ernst Nathan, German-born student of Roman architecture and pioneer of archaeological photography (d. 1974).
  • 21 December – George E. Mylonas, Greek archaeologist (d. 1988).
  • 31 December – J. Eric S. Thompson, English archaeologist, student of the Maya civilization (d. 1975).
  • Phoebe Keef (d. 1978)

Deaths

  • 21 October – Marianne Brocklehurst, English Egyptological traveller and expedition sponsor (b. 1832).

See also

  • List of years in archaeology
  • 1897 in archaeology
  • 1899 in archaeology

References