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The following lists events that happened during 1898 in South Africa.
Incumbents
- Governor of the Cape of Good Hope and High Commissioner for Southern Africa:Alfred Milner.
- Governor of the Colony of Natal: Charles Bullen Hugh Mitchell.
- State President of the Orange Free State: Martinus Theunis Steyn.
- State President of the South African Republic: Paul Kruger.
- Prime Minister of the Cape of Good Hope: John Gordon Sprigg.
- Prime Minister of the Colony of Natal: Henry Binns.
Events
;March
- 26 – The Sabie Game Reserve, renamed to Kruger National Park in 1926, is proclaimed in the Official Gazette of the South African Republic, the first officially designated game reserve.
;Unknown date
- Benjamin Jennings Caddy, militant trade unionist, immigrates to South Africa from Australia at the age of 17.
Births
- 6 June – Jim Fouché, second State President of South Africa, in Wepener, Orange Free State. (died 1980)
Deaths
- - 26 March William Guybon Atherstone, medical practitioner, naturalist and geologist, (born 1814)
Railways
Railway lines opened
thumb|[[CGR 3rd Class 4-4-0 1898|CGR 3rd Class Wynberg Tender]]
thumb|[[South African Class 6D 4-6-0|CGR 6th Class]]
thumb|[[South African Class 6E 4-6-0|OVGS Class 6L-3]]
thumb|[[South African Class D 2-6-4T|PPR 55 Tonner]]
- Cape Midland – Bamboo Junction to Cape Collieries, .
- 3 March – Cape Midland – Middelburg to Graaff-Reinet, .
- 13 June – Natal – Clairwood to Wests in Durban, .<!-- 15 March 1893 according to
- A fourth batch of thirty-three 6th Class 4-6-0 steam locomotives. In 1912 they will be designated Class 6D on the South African Railways (SAR).
