|-
!
| Robert J. Vance
|
| 1886
| | Incumbent lost re-election.<br>Republican gain.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Carlos French
|
| 1886
| | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic hold.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Charles A. Russell
|
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Miles T. Granger
|
| 1886
| | Incumbent retired.<br/>Republican gain.
| nowrap |
|}
Delaware
|-
!
| John B. Penington
| | Democratic
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|}
|-
!
|
|
| 1886
| | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Republican gain.
| nowrap |
|-
!
|
|
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
|
|
| 1886
| | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Republican gain.
| nowrap |
|-
!
|
|
| 1886
| | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Republican gain.
| nowrap |
|-
!
|
|
| 1882
| | Incumbent retired.<br/>Republican hold.
| nowrap |
|}
Mississippi
|-
!
| John M. Allen
| | Democratic
| 1884
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| James B. Morgan
| | Democratic
| 1884
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Thomas C. Catchings
| | Democratic
| 1884
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Frederick G. Barry
| | Democratic
| 1884
| | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic hold.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Chapman L. Anderson
| | Democratic
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| T. R. Stockdale
| | Democratic
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Charles E. Hooker
| | Democratic
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|}
Missouri
|-
!
| William H. Hatch
| | Democratic
| 1878
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Charles H. Mansur
| | Democratic
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Alexander M. Dockery
| | Democratic
| 1882
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| James N. Burnes
| | Democratic
| 1882
| Incumbent re-elected but died before term started.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| William Warner
| | Republican
| 1884
| | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic gain.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| John T. Heard
| | Democratic
| 1884
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| John E. Hutton
| | Democratic
| 1884
| | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic hold.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| John J. O'Neill
| | Democratic
| 1882
| | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Republican gain.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| John Milton Glover
| | Democratic
| 1884
| | Incumbent retired to run for governor.<br/>Republican gain.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Martin L. Clardy
| | Democratic
| 1878
| | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Republican gain.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Richard P. Bland
| | Democratic
| 1872
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| William J. Stone
| | Democratic
| 1884
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| William H. Wade
| | Republican
| 1884
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| James P. Walker
| | Democratic
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|}
|-
!
| James Laird
| | Republican
| 1882
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| George W. E. Dorsey
| | Republican
| 1884
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|}
Nevada
|-
!
| William Woodburn
| | Republican
| 1884
| | Incumbent retired.<br/>Republican hold.
| nowrap |
|}
New Hampshire
|-
!
| Luther F. McKinney
| | Democratic
| 1886
| | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Republican gain.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Jacob H. Gallinger
| | Republican
| 1884
| | Incumbent retired.<br/>Republican hold.
| nowrap |
|}
|-
!
| Benjamin Butterworth
| | Republican
| 1884
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Charles Elwood Brown
| | Republican
| 1884
| | Incumbent retired.<br/>Republican hold.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Elihu S. Williams
| | Republican
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Samuel S. Yoder
| | Democratic
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| George E. Seney
| | Democratic
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Melvin M. Boothman
| | Republican
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| James E. Campbell
| | Democratic
| 1886
| | Incumbent retired.<br/>Republican gain.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Robert P. Kennedy
| | Republican
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| William C. Cooper
| | Republican
| 1884
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Jacob Romeis
| | Republican
| 1884
| | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic gain.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Albert C. Thompson
| | Republican
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Jacob J. Pugsley
| | Republican
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Joseph H. Outhwaite
| | Democratic
| 1884
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Charles P. Wickham
| | Republican
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Charles H. Grosvenor
| | Republican
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Beriah Wilkins
| | Democratic
| 1886
| | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic hold.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Joseph D. Taylor
| | Republican
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| William McKinley
| | Republican
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Ezra B. Taylor
| | Republican
| 1880 (s)
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| George W. Crouse
| | Republican
| 1886
| | Incumbent retired.<br/>Republican hold.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Martin A. Foran
| | Democratic
| 1882
| | Incumbent retired.<br/>Republican gain.
| nowrap |
|}
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
|-
!
| Samuel Dibble
| | Democratic
| 1882
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| George D. Tillman
| | Democratic
| 1878
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| James S. Cothran
| | Democratic
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| William H. Perry
| | Democratic
| 1884
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| John J. Hemphill
| | Democratic
| 1882
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| George W. Dargan
| | Democratic
| 1882
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| William Elliott
| | Democratic
| 1884
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|}
In the , Elliott was initially declared re-elected, but Miller successfully challenged the election and was seated in his place in September 1890.
Tennessee
|-
!
| Roderick R. Butler
| | Republican
| 1886
| |Incumbent retired.<br/>Republican hold.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Leonidas C. Houk
| | Republican
| 1878
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| John R. Neal
| | Democratic
| 1884
| |Incumbent retired.<br/>Republican gain.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Benton McMillin
| | Democratic
| 1878
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| James D. Richardson
| | Democratic
| 1884
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Joseph E. Washington
| | Democratic
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Washington C. Whitthorne
| | Democratic
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Benjamin A. Enloe
| | Democratic
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Presley T. Glass
| | Democratic
| 1884
| |Incumbent lost renomination.<br/>Democratic hold.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| James Phelan Jr.
| | Democratic
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
|
|}
Texas
Utah Territory
See Non-voting delegates, below.
Vermont
|-
!
| John W. Stewart
|
| 1882
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| William W. Grout
|
| 1880<br/>1882 <small>(lost)</small><br/>1884
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|}
Virginia
|-
!
| Thomas H. B. Browne
|
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| George E. Bowden
|
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| George D. Wise
|
| 1880
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| William E. Gaines
|
| 1886
| | Incumbent retired.<br>Republican hold.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| John Robert Brown
|
| 1886
| | Incumbent retired.<br>Democratic gain.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Samuel I. Hopkins
| | Labor
| 1886
| | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic gain.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Charles T. O'Ferrall
|
| 1882 <small>(contest)</small>
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| W. H. F. Lee
|
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Henry Bowen
|
| 1886
| | Incumbent lost re-election.<br>Democratic gain.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Jacob Yost
|
| 1886
| | Incumbent lost re-election.<br>Democratic gain.
| nowrap |
|}
Washington Territory
See Non-voting delegates, below.
West Virginia
|-
! rowspan=2 |
| rowspan=2 | Nathan Goff Jr.
| rowspan=2 | Republican
| rowspan=2 | 1882
| | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic gain.
| nowrap |
|-
| | Election successfully contested.<br/>New member seated February 26, 1890.<br/>Republican hold.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| William L. Wilson
| | Democratic
| 1882
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Charles P. Snyder
| | Democratic
| 1883 (special)
| | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic hold.
| nowrap |
|-
! rowspan=2 |
| rowspan=2 | Charles E. Hogg
| rowspan=2 | Democratic
| rowspan=2 | 1886
| | Incumbent lost renomination.<br/>Democratic hold.
| nowrap rowspan=2 |
|-
| | Election successfully contested.<br/>New member seated February 3, 1890.<br/>Republican gain.
|}
Wisconsin
Wisconsin elected nine members of congress on Election Day, November 6, 1888.
|-
!
| Lucien B. Caswell
| | Republican
| 1884
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Richard W. Guenther
| | Republican
| 1886
| | Incumbent declined re-nomination.<br />Democratic gain.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Robert M. La Follette
| | Republican
| 1884
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Henry Smith
| | Union Labor
| 1886
| | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Republican gain.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Thomas R. Hudd
| | Democratic
| 1886 <small>(special)</small>
| | Incumbent lost re-nomination.<br/>Democratic hold.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Charles B. Clark
| | Republican
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Ormsby B. Thomas
| | Republican
| 1884
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Nils P. Haugen
| | Republican
| 1887
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Isaac Stephenson
| | Republican
| 1882
| | Incumbent declined re-nomination.<br/>Republican hold.
| nowrap |
|}
Wyoming Territory
See Non-voting delegates, below.
Non-voting delegates
|-
!
|-
!
| Fred Dubois
| | Republican
| 1886
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|-
!
| Joseph K. Toole
| | Democratic
| 1884
| | Incumbent retired.<br/>Republican gain.
| nowrap |
|-
!
|-
!
|-
!
|-
!
| Joseph M. Carey
| | Republican
| 1884
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
|}
See also
- 1888 United States elections
- 1888 United States presidential election
- 1888–89 United States Senate elections
- 50th United States Congress
- 51st United States Congress
Notes
References
Bibliography
External links
- Office of the Historian (Office of Art & Archives, Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives)