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The year 1847 in architecture involved some significant architectural events and new buildings.

Events

  • May – The Architectural Association School of Architecture is founded in London.

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Buildings and structures

Buildings opened

thumb|The [[Roquefavour Aqueduct in the south of France]]

  • March 31 – The first mass is celebrated in St. Patrick's Basilica, Montreal, designed by Pierre-Louis Morin and Father Félix Martin.
  • April 15 – Lords Chamber in the Palace of Westminster in London, rebuilt to the design of Charles Barry with decoration by Augustus Pugin.
  • June 28 – Trains first use Broadstone railway station in Dublin, Ireland, designed by John Skipton Mulvany.
  • June 30 – Water first flows along the Roquefavour Aqueduct in the south of France, engineered by Jean François Mayor de Montricher.
  • August 3 – Trains first use Huddersfield railway station in the north of England, designed by James Pigott Pritchett.
  • September 10 – Trains first use Carlisle Citadel railway station in the north of England, designed by William Tite.
  • November – Trains first use Bury St Edmunds railway station in the east of England, probably designed by Sancton Wood.
  • First performance at the Carltheater in Vienna, designed by Eduard van der Nüll and August Sicard von Sicardsburg.

Buildings completed

  • Madina Mosque, Murshidabad, West Bengal, India, rebuilt under the supervision of Sadeq Ali Khan.
  • St Marie's Church (Roman Catholic), Rugby, England, designed by Augustus Pugin.
  • Rectory, Rampisham, Dorset, England, designed by Augustus Pugin.

Awards

  • Grand Prix de Rome, architecture – Louis-Jules André.

Births

  • March 21 – Fredrik Olaus Lindström, Swedish city architect (died 1919)
  • April 16 – Hans Auer, Austrian architect (died 1906)
  • June 9 – Alajos Hauszmann, Austro-Hungarian architect and professor (died 1926)
  • August 24 – Charles Follen McKim, American architect (died 1909)

thumb|upright|[[Archibald Simpson]]

  • date unknown
  • John Beswicke, Australian architect and surveyor (died 1925)
  • Alexandru Săvulescu, Romanian architect (died 1902)

Deaths

  • March 23 – Archibald Simpson, Scottish architect practicing in Aberdeen (born 1790)
  • October 13 – Lewis Nockalls Cottingham, English architect, pioneer in the study of Medieval Gothic architecture (born 1787)
  • November 26 – Harvey Lonsdale Elmes, English architect, designer of St George's Hall, Liverpool (born 1814; consumption)

References