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This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1746.

Events

  • May 9 – Voltaire, on being admitted into the Académie française, gives a discours de réception in which he criticizes Boileau's poetry.
  • June 18 – Samuel Johnson signs a contract to compile A Dictionary of the English Language for a group of London booksellers led by Robert Dodsley at a literary breakfast.
  • August 28 – A Native American massacre on this day of two white families in Deerfield, Massachusetts, gives rise to the first known poem by an African American, Lucy Terry, at the time a slave of around 16: "Bars Fight, August 28, 1746".
  • October 4 – Irish actor Spranger Barry makes his London stage debut in the title role of Othello at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane (with Charles Macklin as Iago).
  • unknown dates
  • The probable first performance of Carlo Goldoni's comedy Servant of Two Masters () takes place at the Teatro San Samuele in Venice.
  • The oldest manuscript of Jean de Joinville's Life of Saint Louis is rediscovered in Brussels.
  • Élie Catherine Fréron founds his controversial journal Lettres de la comtesse de...

New books

Prose

  • John Arbuthnot (died 1735) – Miscellanies
  • John Collier as "Tim Bobbin" – A View of the Lancashire Dialect by way of dialogue between Tummus... and Meary...
  • Zachary Grey – A Word or Two of Advice to William Warburton
  • James Hervey – Meditations Among the Tombs
  • Soame Jenyns – The Modern Fine Gentleman
  • Jacques Rochette de La Morlière – Angola
  • Pierre Louis Maupertuis – Astronomie nautique, volume 2
  • Tobias Smollett – Advice
  • Lauritz de Thurah – Den Danske Vitruvius, volume I
  • John Upton – Critical Observations on Shakespeare
  • Horace Walpole – The Beauties
  • John Wesley
  • The Principles of a Methodist Father Explain'd
  • Sermons on Several Occasions

Drama

  • Charles Macklin – Henry VII
  • Pierre de Marivaux – Le Préjugé vaincu
  • Takeda Izumo I, Takeda Izumo II, Namiki Sōsuke and Miyoshi Shōraku – Sugawara Denju Tenarai Kagami

Poetry

  • Thomas Blacklock – Poems
  • William Collins – Odes
  • Thomas Cooke – A Hymn to Liberty
  • Christian Fürchtegott Gellert – Fabeln und Erzählungen (Fables and Stories) (in verse)
  • Joseph Warton – Odes on Various Subjects
  • See also 1746 in poetry

Births

  • January 12 – Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi, Swiss educational reformer (died 1827)
  • January 25 – Stéphanie Félicité, comtesse de Genlis, French writer, harpist, educator (died 1830)
  • March 27 – Michael Bruce, Scottish poet (died 1767)
  • April 3 – Jean-Baptiste Cousin de Grainville, French fantasy novelist (died 1805)
  • May 3 – Radu Golescu, Wallachian statesman and literary sponsor (died 1818)
  • December 21 – José de la Cruz (Huseng Sisiw), Filipino writer (died 1829)
  • unknown date – Victor d'Hupay, French philosopher (died 1818)

Deaths

  • February 4 – Robert Blair, Scottish member of the "Graveyard poets" (born 1699)
  • February 8 – Anton Josef Kirchweger, Latin Pietist author (year of birth unknown)
  • May 16 – Moshe Chaim Luzzatto, Italian Jewish rabbi, kabbalist and philosopher (born 1707)
  • May 22 – Thomas Southerne, Irish dramatist (born 1660)
  • November 12 – Mary Leapor, English kitchenmaid poet (born 1722; died of measles)
  • December 6 – Lady Grizel Baillie, Scottish poet (born 1665)
  • unknown date – Frederic Count de Thoms, German biographer of King Louis XIV of France and art collector (born 1669)

References